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Backward compatible representation learning enables updated models to integrate seamlessly with existing ones, avoiding to reprocess stored data. Despite recent advances, existing compatibility approaches in Euclidean space neglect the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Ngoc Bui , Menglin Yang , Runjin Chen , Leonardo Neves , Mingxuan Ju , Rex Ying , Neil Shah , Tong Zhao

We initiate a systematic study of intrinsic dimensional versions of classical functional inequalities which capture refined properties of the underlying objects. We focus on model spaces: Euclidean space, Hamming cube, and manifolds of…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-28 Alexandros Eskenazis , Yair Shenfeld

I start with a scenario where the universe is an abstract space $\mathcal{M}$ having $d$ dimensions. There is a two dimensional surface embedded in it. Embedding is a map from the embedded surface to $\mathcal{M}$ that has a field theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Abhishek Goswami

We extend the calculation of the Unruh effect to the universality classes of quantum vacua obeying topologically protected invariance under anisotropic scaling ${\bf r} \rightarrow b {\bf r}$, $t \rightarrow b^z t$. Two situations are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 M. I. Katsnelson , G. E. Volovik , M. A. Zubkov

The Hawking radiation is one of the most interesting phenomena predicted by the theory of quantum field in curved space. The origin of Hawking radiation is closely related to the fact that a particle which marginally escapes from collapsing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yoshiaki Himemoto , Takahiro Tanaka

We consider the approach to gravity in which four-dimensional curved spacetime is represented by a surface in a flat Minkowski space of higher dimension. After a short overview of the ideas and results of such an approach we concentrate on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-05 S. A. Paston , E. N. Semenova , A. A. Sheykin

A universal scheme for describing gravitational thermal effects is developed as a generalization of Unruh effect. Quasi-Rindler (QR) coordinates are constructed in an arbitrary curved space-time in such a way that the imaginary QR time be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael B. Mensky

Exploring quantum phenomena in a curved spacetime is an emerging interdisciplinary area relating many fields in physics such as general relativity, thermodynamics, and quantum information. One famous prediction is the Hawking-Unruh thermal…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Jiazhong Hu , Lei Feng , Zhendong Zhang , Cheng Chin

We investigate the entanglement dynamics for a quantum system composed of two uniformly accelerated Unruh-DeWitt detectors in different spacetime dimensions. It is found that the range of parameters in which entanglement can be generated is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Jiatong Yan , Baocheng Zhang

A systematic study of deformations of four-dimensional Einsteinian space-times embedded in a pseudo-Euclidean space $E^N$ of higher dimension is presented. Infinitesimal deformations, seen as vector fields in $E^N$, can be divided in two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-01 Richard Kerner , Salvatore Vitale

In this paper, we address a foundational challenge in quantum field theory on curved spacetime by developing a consistent framework within loop quantum gravity. We introduce a methodology for defining meaningful superpositions of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Gaoping Long , Cong Zhang

The geometry of a two-dimensional surface in a curved space can be most easily visualized by using an isometric embedding in flat three-dimensional space. Here we present a new method for embedding surfaces with spherical topology in flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mihai Bondarescu , Miguel Alcubierre , Edward Seidel

The presence of noncyclic geometric invariant is revealed in all the phenomena where particle generation from vacuum or vacuum condensates appear. Aharonov--Anandan invariants then can help to study such systems and can represent a new tool…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Antonio Capolupo , Giuseppe Vitiello

We study a dynamic version of the Unruh effect in a two dimensional collapse model forming a black hole. In this two-dimensional collapse model a scalar field coupled to the dilaton gravity, moving leftwards, collapses to form a black hole.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Kinjalk Lochan , Sumanta Chakraborty , T. Padmanabhan

This paper proposes a novel quantum effect wherein particle spectra show extra broadening due to local short-time acceleration (as well as in a deSitter spacetime background). This effect provides a simple interpretation for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 M. J. Luo

Traditional approaches to the study of the dynamics of spacetime curvature in a very real sense hide the intricacies of the nonlinear regime. Whether it be huge formulae, or mountains of numerical data, standard methods of presentation make…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Kayll Lake

The formulation of General Relativity in which the 4-dimensional space-time is embedded in a flat host space of higher dimension is reconsidered. New classes of embeddings (modeled after Nash's classical free embeddings) are introduced.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miguel D. Bustamante , Fabrice Debbasch , Marc-Etienne Brachet

A comparison between the proposals made to measure Hawking-like effects and the Unruh effect in the laboratory is given at the level of their estimates. No satisfactory scheme exists as yet for their detection.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. C. Rosu

Recently, Horava formulated a renormalizable theory of quantum gravity that reduces to general relativity at large distances but violates Lorentz invariance at small distances. The absolute time involved in this theory allows to define an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 H. Nikolic

Here we discuss the two dimensional quantum electrodynamics in curved space-time, especially in the background of some black holes. We first show the existence of some new quantum mechanical solution which has interesting properties. Then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Amit Ghosh