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We explore the norm attainment set and the minimum norm attainment set of a bounded linear operator between Hilbert spaces and Banach spaces. Indeed, we obtain a complete characterization of both the sets, separately for operators between…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-13 Debmalya Sain , Kallol Paul , Kalidas Mandal

The width of a convex curve in the plane is the minimal distance between a pair of parallel supporting lines of the curve. In this paper we study the width of nodal lines of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the standard flat torus. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-20 Jean Bourgain , Zeev Rudnick

Consider a set $P$ of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$. In the discrete median line segment problem, the objective is to find a line segment bounded by a pair of points in $P$ such that the sum of the Euclidean distances from $P$ to the line…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Ovidiu Daescu , Ka Yaw Teo

If one thinks of a Riemannian metric, $g_1$, analogously as the gradient of the corresponding distance function, $d_1$, with respect to a background Riemannian metric, $g_0$, then a natural question arises as to whether a corresponding…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-06 Brian Allen , Edward Bryden

Despite their popularity, many questions about the algebraic constraints imposed by linear structural equation models remain open problems. For causal discovery, two of these problems are especially important: the enumeration of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-07-11 Thijs van Ommen , Joris M. Mooij

The 2-sets convex feasibility problem aims at finding a point in the intersection of two closed convex sets $A$ and $B$ in a normed space $X$. More generally, we can consider the problem of finding (if possible) two points in $A$ and $B$,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-27 Carlo Alberto De Bernardi , Enrico Miglierina , Elena Molho

We establish Dahlberg's perturbation theorem for non-divergence form operators L = A\nabla^2. If L_0 and L_1 are two operators on a Lipschitz domain such that the L^p Dirichlet problem for the operator L_0 is solvable for some p in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-28 Martin Dindos , Treven Wall

Given a set of points in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^\ell$ with $\ell>1$, the pairwise distances between the points are determined by their spatial location and the metric $d$ that we endow $\mathbb{R}^\ell$ with. Hence, the distance…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Stefan Rass , Sandra König , Shahzad Ahmad , Maksim Goman

We consider the problem of digitalizing Euclidean segments. Specifically, we look for a constructive method to connect any two points in $\mathbb{Z}^d$. The construction must be {\em consistent} (that is, satisfy the natural extension of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Man-Kwun Chiu , Matias Korman , Martin Suderland , Takeshi Tokuyama

A {\em slab} (or plank) of width $w$ is a part of the $d$-dimensional space that lies between two parallel hyperplanes at distance $w$ from each other. It is conjectured that any slabs $S_1, S_2,\ldots$ whose total width is divergent have…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-12-01 Andrey B. Kupavskii , János Pach

We consider the number of distinct distances between two finite sets of points in ${\bf R}^k$, for any constant dimension $k\ge 2$, where one set $P_1$ consists of $n$ points on a line $l$, and the other set $P_2$ consists of $m$ arbitrary…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-16 Ariel Bruner , Micha Sharir

We investigate the 2-center problem for arbitrary strictly convex, centrally symmetric curves instead of usual circles. In other words, we extend the 2-center problem (from the Euclidean plane) to strictly convex normed planes, since any…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-09-30 Pedro Martín , Horst Martini , Margarita Spirova

We present a concise proof for the supporting hyperplane theorem. We then observe that the proof not only establishes the supporting hyperplane theorem but also extends it to a hyperplane separation theorem for certain non-convex sets. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-10 Ali Taherinassaj , Yiling Chen

Given a collection $L$ of line segments, we consider its arrangement and study the problem of covering all cells with line segments of $L$. That is, we want to find a minimum-size set $L'$ of line segments such that every cell in the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Matias Korman , Sheung-Hung Poon , Marcel Roeloffzen

We study a boundary value problem related to the search of standing waves for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) on graphs. Precisely we are interested in characterizing the standing waves of NLS posed on the {\it double-bridge…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-30 Diego Noja , Sergio Rolando , Simone Secchi

In this paper, we investigate optimal control problems subject to a semilinear elliptic partial differential equations. The cost functional contains a term that measures the size of the support of the control, which is the so-called…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-13 Eduardo Casas , Daniel Wachsmuth

We show that the slicing problem holds true for subspaces of $L_p,p>2$ in the setting of arbitrary measures in place of volume. This generalizes a result of Milman for the original slicing problem.

度量几何 · 数学 2016-01-12 Alexander Koldobsky , Alain Pajor

A star of n (n greater than or equal to 2) line segments (needles) of equal length with common endpoint and constant angular spacing is randomly placed onto a lattice which is the union of two families of equidistant lines in the plane with…

概率论 · 数学 2012-09-25 Uwe Bäsel

This article focuses on the relationship between pseudo-t-norms and the structure of lattices. First, we establish a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a left-continuous t-norm on the ordinal sum of two disjoint…

表示论 · 数学 2025-06-10 Peng He , Xue-ping Wang

We introduce a class of convex equivolume partitions. Expected $L_2-$discrepancy are discussed under these partitions. There are two main results. First, under this kind of partitions, we generate random point sets with smaller expected…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-04-20 Jun Xian , Xiaoda Xu