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相关论文: Surfaces that become isotopic after Dehn filling

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We prove a partial generalization of Bonahon's tameness result to surfaces inside irreducible 3-manifolds with hyperbolic fundamental group. Bonahon's result states that geometrically infinite ends of freely indecomposable hyperbolic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joshua B. Barnard

A sequence of distinct closed surfaces in a hyperbolic 3-manifold M is asymptotically geodesic if their principal curvatures tend uniformly to zero. When M has finite volume, we show such sequences are always asymptotically dense in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-25 Fernando Al Assal , Ben Lowe

We show that on a closed Riemannian manifold with fundamental group isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}$, other than the circle, every isometry that is homotopic to the identity possesses infinitely many invariant geodesics. This completes a recent…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-27 Leonardo Macarini , Marco Mazzucchelli

We show that a Kleinian surface group, or hyperbolic 3-manifold with a cusp-preserving homotopy-equivalence to a surface, has bounded geometry if and only if there is an upper bound on an associated collection of coefficients that depend…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-11-07 Yair N. Minsky

It is shown that if $X$ is an Inoue surface of type $S_M$ then the irreducible components of the Douady space of $X^n$ are compact, for all $n>0$. This gives an example of an essentially saturated compact complex manifold (in the sense of…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-02-26 Rahim Moosa , Ruxandra Moraru , Matei Toma

One can embed arbitrarily many disjoint, non-parallel, non-boundary parallel, incompressible surfaces in any three manifold with at least one boundary component of genus two or greater [4]. This paper proves the contrasting, but not…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hugh Nelson Howards

We shall give, in an optimal form, a sufficient numerical condition for the finiteness of the fundamental group of the smooth locus of a normal K3 surface. We shall moreover prove that, if the normal K3 surface is elliptic and the above…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Catanese , JongHae Keum , Keiji Oguiso

We study unknottedness for free boundary minimal surfaces in a three-dimensional Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature and strictly convex boundary, and for self-shrinkers in the three-dimensional Euclidean space. For doing…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-02 Sabine Chu , Giada Franz

We construct an infinite family of homologous, non-isotopic, symplectic surfaces of any genus greater than one in a certain class of closed, simply connected, symplectic four-manifolds. Our construction is the first example of this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-12-24 B. Doug Park , Mainak Poddar , Stefano Vidussi

We provide an explicit classification of the following four families of surfaces in any homogeneous 3-manifold with 4-dimensional isometry group: isoparametric surfaces, surfaces with constant principal curvatures, homogeneous surfaces, and…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-24 Miguel Domínguez-Vázquez , José M. Manzano

We show that every topological surface lamination of a 3-manifold M is isotopic to one with smoothly immersed leaves. This carries out a project proposed by Gabai in [Problems in foliations and laminations, AMS/IP Stud. Adv. Math. 2.2…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Danny Calegari

We define a 2-normal surface to be one which intersects every 3-simplex of a triangulated 3-manifold in normal triangles and quadrilaterals, with one or two exceptions. The possible exceptions are a pair of octagons, a pair of unknotted…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 David Bachman

In this paper we introduce "critical surfaces", which are described via a 1-complex whose definition is reminiscent of the curve complex. Our main result is that if the minimal genus common stabilization of a pair of strongly irreducible…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Bachman

This paper presents some finiteness results for the number of boundary slopes of immersed essential surfaces of given genus g in a compact 3-manifold with torus boundary. In the case of hyperbolic 3-manifolds we obtain uniform quadratic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joel Hass , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Shicheng Wang

In this paper we consider closed orientable surfaces $S$ of positive genus and $C^r$-diffeomorphisms $f:S\rightarrow S$ isotopic to the identity ($r\geq 1)$. The main objective is to study periodic open topological disks which are…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-02-16 Salvador Addas-Zanata , Andres Koropecki

Ruberman gave the first examples of self-diffeomorphisms of four-manifolds that are isotopic to the identity in the topological category but not smoothly so. We give another example of this phenomenon, using the Dehn twist along a 3-sphere…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-30 Peter Kronheimer , Tomasz Mrowka

A combinatorial condition is obtained for when immersed or embedded incompressible surfaces in compact 3-manifolds with tori boundary components remain incompressible after Dehn surgery. A combinatorial characterisation of hierarchies is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Iain R. Aitchison , J. Hyam Rubinstein

We show that any closed connected hypersurface in $\mathbb{R}^4$ with entropy less than or equal to that of the round cylinder is smoothly isotopic to the standard three-sphere.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-01 Jacob Bernstein , Lu Wang

Let $X$ be an oriented 4-manifold which does not have simple SW-type, for example a blow-up of a rational or ruled surface. We show that any two cohomologous and deformation equivalent symplectic forms on $X$ are isotopic. This implies that…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Dusa McDuff

We prove that, given $|H|<1$, a generic simple closed curve embedded in the asymptotic boundary of $\mathbb{H}^3$ (with respect to the supremum metric) bounds more than one complete surface embedded in $\mathbb{H}^3$ which has constant mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-08 Cagri Haciyusufoglu