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The small dispersion limit of the focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation with periodic initial conditions is studied analytically and numerically. First, through a comprehensive set of numerical simulations, it is demonstrated that…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Gino Biondini , Jeffrey Oregero

We present two families of analytical solutions of the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation which describe the dynamics of bright and dark solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with the time-dependent interatomic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Biao Li , Xiao-Fei Zhang , Yu-Qi Li , Yong Chen , W. M. Liu

The computation of the ground states of spin-$F$ Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) can be formulated as an energy minimization problem with two quadratic constraints. We discretize the energy functional and constraints using the Fourier…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-03 Tonghua Tian , Yongyong Cai , Xinming Wu , Zaiwen Wen

We present a series of experimental investigations on binary mixtures of Bose-Einstein condensates. Our focus lies on the regime where the interaction parameters place the system at the threshold of miscibility. We demonstrate that the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Franco Rabec , Jérôme Beugnon , Jean Dalibard , Sylvain Nascimbene

We consider stationary and propagating solutions for a Bose-Einstein condensate in a periodic optical potential with an additional confining optical or magnetic potential. Using an effective mass approximation we express the condensate…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Steel , Weiping Zhang

Solitons in multi-component Bose-Einstein condensates have been paid much attention, due to the stability and wide applications of them. The exact soliton solutions are usually obtained for integrable models. In this paper, we present four…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Ling-Zheng Meng , Yan-Hong Qin , Li-Chen Zhao

The properties of the localized states of a two component Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a nonlinear periodic potential [nonlinear optical lattice] are investigated. We reveal the existence of new types of solitons and study their…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Kh. Abdullaev , A. Gammal , M. Salerno , Lauro Tomio

We study matter-wave bright solitons in spin-orbit (SO) coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with attractive interatomic interactions. We use a multiscale expansion method to identify solution families for chemical potentials in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-08-09 V. Achilleos , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. E. Pelinovsky

We develop a novel model of the magnetized spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of neutral atoms, using the method of many-particle quantum hydrodynamic (QHD) and propose an original derivation of the system of continual equations. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Mariya Iv. Trukhanova , Yuri N. Obukhov

We investigate magnetic solitons in an immiscible binary Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), where the intraspecies interactions are slightly weaker than the interspecies interactions. While their density and phase profiles are analogous to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Xiao Chai , Li You , Chandra Raman

We report results of systematic simulations of the dynamics of solitons in the framework of the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NLSE), which includes the harmonic-oscillator (HO) potential and a random potential. The…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Qian-Yong Chen , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Boris A. Malomed

We investigate the stability properties of breather soliton trains in a three-dimensional Bose-Einstein Condensate with Feshbach Resonance Management of the scattering length. This is done so as to generate both attractive and repulsive…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Matuszewski , E. Infeld , G. Rowlands , M. Trippenbach

Vector solitons are a type of solitary, or non-spreading wavepacket occurring in a nonlinear medium comprised of multiple components. As such, a variety of synthetic systems can be constructed to explore their properties, from nonlinear…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Xiao Chai , Di Lao , Kazuya Fujimoto , Ryusuke Hamazaki , Masahito Ueda , Chandra Raman

We present semiclassical descriptions of Bose-Einstein condensates for configurations with spatial symmetry, e.g., cylindrical symmetry, and without any symmetry. The description of the cylindrical case is quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D), in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. B. Band , I. Towers , B. Malomed

Since the realization of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in optical potentials, intensive experimental and theoretical investigations have been carried out for matter-wave solitons, coherent structures, modulational instability (MI), and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Emmanuel Kengne , Wu-Ming Liu , Boris A. Malomed

The form and stability properties of axisymmetric and spherically symmetric stationary states in two and three dimensions, respectively, are elucidated for Bose-Einstein condensates. These states include the ground state, central vortices,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. D. Carr , Charles W. Clark

An exactly solvable model describing the low density limit of the spin-1 bosons in a one-dimensional optical lattice is proposed. The exact Bethe ansatz solution shows that the low energy physics of this system is described by a quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Junpeng Cao , Yuzhu Jiang , Yupeng Wang

We consider a system of two Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equations, in the presence of an optical-lattice (OL) potential, coupled by both nonlinear and linear terms. This system describes a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) composed of two different…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mason A. Porter , P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed

The aim of this paper is to develop the inverse scattering transform (IST) for multi-component generalisations of nonlocal reductions of the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation with PT-symmetry related to symmetric spaces. This includes:…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Georgi G. Grahovski , Junaid I. Mustafa , Hadi Susanto

We study soliton solutions for the Gross--Pitaevskii equation of the spinor Bose--Einstein condensates with hyperfine spin F=2 in one-dimension. Analyses are made in two ways: by assuming single-mode amplitudes and by generalizing Hirota's…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masaru Uchiyama , Jun'ichi Ieda , Miki Wadati