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We give the first non-trivial upper bounds on the average sensitivity and noise sensitivity of polynomial threshold functions. More specifically, for a Boolean function f on n variables equal to the sign of a real, multivariate polynomial…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-03-28 Prahladh Harsha , Adam Klivans , Raghu Meka

We give the first non-trivial upper bounds on the average sensitivity and noise sensitivity of degree-$d$ polynomial threshold functions (PTFs). These bounds hold both for PTFs over the Boolean hypercube and for PTFs over $\R^n$ under the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-10-19 Ilias Diakonikolas , Prasad Raghavendra , Rocco A. Servedio , Li-Yang Tan

Polynomial threshold functions (PTFs) are an important low-complexity class of Boolean functions, with strong connections to learning theory and approximation theory. Recent work on learning and testing PTFs has exploited structural and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Fan Chang , Joseph Slote , Alexander Volberg , Haonan Zhang

We prove a structural result for degree-$d$ polynomials. In particular, we show that any degree-$d$ polynomial, $p$ can be approximated by another polynomial, $p_0$, which can be decomposed as some function of polynomials $q_1,...,q_m$ with…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-17 Daniel M. Kane

We prove a new bound on the average sensitivity of polynomial threshold functions. In particular we show that a polynomial threshold function of degree $d$ in at most $n$ variables has average sensitivity at most…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-05 Daniel M. Kane

The sensitivity of a Boolean function f is the maximum over all inputs x, of the number of sensitive coordinates of x. The well-known sensitivity conjecture of Nisan (see also Nisan and Szegedy) states that every sensitivity-s Boolean…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-04-27 Parikshit Gopalan , Rocco Servedio , Avishay Tal , Avi Wigderson

Gaussian bounds on noise correlation of functions play an important role in hardness of approximation, in quantitative social choice theory and in testing. The author (2008) obtained sharp gaussian bounds for the expected correlation of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-25 Elchanan Mossel

We prove the hardness of weakly learning halfspaces in the presence of adversarial noise using polynomial threshold functions (PTFs). In particular, we prove that for any constants $d \in \mathbb{Z}^+$ and $\varepsilon > 0$, it is NP-hard…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Arnab Bhattacharyya , Suprovat Ghoshal , Rishi Saket

The complexity of learning a concept class under Gaussian marginals in the difficult agnostic model is closely related to its $L_1$-approximability by low-degree polynomials. For any concept class with Gaussian surface area at most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Lucas Pesenti , Lucas Slot , Manuel Wiedmer

We introduce a new technique for reducing the dimension of the ambient space of low-degree polynomials in the Gaussian space while preserving their relative correlation structure, analogous to the Johnson-Lindenstrauss lemma. As…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Badih Ghazi , Pritish Kamath , Prasad Raghavendra

Products of Gaussian noises often emerge as the result of non-linear detection techniques or as a parasitic effect, and their proper handling is important in many practical applications, including in fluctuation-enhanced sensing, indoor air…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-01-07 L. B. Kish , R. Mingesz , Z. Gingl , C. G. Granqvist

The noise sensitivity of a Boolean function $f: \{0,1\}^n \rightarrow \{0,1\}$ is one of its fundamental properties. A function of a positive noise parameter $\delta$, it is denoted as $NS_{\delta}[f]$. Here we study the algorithmic problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Ronitt Rubinfeld , Arsen Vasilyan

Developing explicit pseudorandom generators (PRGs) for prominent categories of Boolean functions is a key focus in computational complexity theory. In this paper, we investigate the PRGs against the functions of degree-$d$ polynomial…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Penghui Yao , Mingnan Zhao

We study sampling properties of the zero set of the Gaussian entire function on Fock spaces. Firstly, we relax Seip and Wallst\'en's density and separation conditions for sampling sets on Fock spaces to obtain weighted inequalities for sets…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-29 Jeremiah Buckley , Felipe Marceca , Joaquín Singer

This paper proposes feasible asymptotically efficient estimators for a certain class of Gaussian noises with self-similar and stationary properties, which includes the fractional Gaussian noise, under high frequency observations. In this…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-23 Masaaki Fukasawa , Tetsuya Takabatake

A polynomial threshold function (PTF) $f:\mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is a function of the form $f(x) = \mathsf{sign}(p(x))$ where $p$ is a polynomial of degree at most $d$. PTFs are a classical and well-studied complexity class…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Zander Kelley , Raghu Meka

The sensitivity conjecture of Nisan and Szegedy [CC '94] asks whether for any Boolean function $f$, the maximum sensitivity $s(f)$, is polynomially related to its block sensitivity $bs(f)$, and hence to other major complexity measures.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-12-08 Karthik C. S. , Sébastien Tavenas

In this paper we derive tight bounds on the expected value of products of {\em low influence} functions defined on correlated probability spaces. The proofs are based on extending Fourier theory to an arbitrary number of correlated…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-01 Elchanan Mossel

It is common to model a deterministic response function, such as the output of a computer experiment, as a Gaussian process with a Mat\'ern covariance kernel. The smoothness parameter of a Mat\'ern kernel determines many important…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-11-28 Toni Karvonen

The noise sensitivity of a Boolean function describes its likelihood to flip under small perturbations of its input. Introduced in the seminal work of Benjamini, Kalai and Schramm [Inst. Hautes \'{E}tudes Sci. Publ. Math. 90 (1999) 5-43],…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-23 Eyal Lubetzky , Jeffrey E. Steif
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