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A fully first principles theory capable of treating strongly correlated solids remains the outstanding challenge of modern day materials science. This is exemplified by the transition metal oxides, prototypical Mott insulators, that remain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Y. Shinohara , S. Sharma , S. Shallcross , J. K. Dewhurst , N. N. Lathiotakis , E. K. U. Gross

Reduced density matrix functional theory for the case of solids is presented and a new exchange correlation functional based on a fractional power of the density matrix is introduced. We show that compared to other functionals, this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Sharma , J. K. Dewhurst , N. N. Lathiotakis , E. K. U. Gross

We present a method for calculating the spectrum of periodic solids within reduced density matrix functional theory. This method is validated by a detailed comparison of the angular momentum projected spectral density with that of well…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Sharma , J. K. Dewhurst , S. Shallcross , E. K. U. Gross

The dynamical mean-field theory together with the non-crossing approximation is used to set up a novel scheme to study the electronic structure of strongly correlated electron systems. The non-interacting band structure is obtained from a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. B. Zoelfl , Th. Pruschke , J. Keller , A. I. Poteryaev , I. A. Nekrasov , V. I. Anisimov

The low-energy properties of transition metal oxides (TMOs) are governed by the electrons occupying strongly correlated $d$-orbitals that are hybridized with surrounding ligand oxygen $p$ orbitals to varying degrees. Their physics is thus…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Samuel Milner , Steven Johnston , Adrian Feiguin

We present a method for the calculation of photoemission spectra in terms of reduced density matrices. We start from the spectral representation of the one-body Green's function G, whose imaginary part is related to photoemission spectra,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Stefano Di Sabatino , J. A. Berger , Lucia Reining , Pina Romaniello

Density functional theory provides the most widespread framework for the realistic description of the electronic structure of solids, but the description of strongly-correlated systems has remained so far elusive. Here we consider a…

Electronic correlations beyond static mean-field theories are of fundamental importance in describing the properties of complex materials - such as transition-metal oxides - where the low-energy physics is driven by localized d or f…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Mario Caserta , Tommaso Chiarotti , Marco Vanzini , Nicola Marzari

We investigate the optical properties of the normal state of the infinite-layer La$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$NiO$_2$ using DFT+DMFT. We find a correlated metal which exhibits substantial transfer of spectral weight to high energies relative to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Chang-Jong Kang , Gabriel Kotliar

We present a high-accuracy procedure for electronic structure calculations of strongly correlated materials. To address limitations in current electronic structure methods, we employ density functional theory in combination with the…

The insulator to metal phase transition in NiO is studied within the framework of reduced density matrix functional theory and density functional theory. We find that the spectral density obtained using reduced density matrix functional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Y. Shinohara , S. Sharma , J. K. Dewhurst , S. Shallcross , N. N. Lathiotakis , E. K. U. Gross

Using the DFT+dynamical mean-field theory method we revisit the pressure-temperature phase diagram of the prototypical correlated insulator NiO. We study the pressure-induced evolution of the electronic structure, magnetic state, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-03 G. M. Gaifutdinov , I. V. Leonov

The entanglement spectrum provides crucial information about correlated quantum systems. We show that the study of the block-like nature of the reduced density matrix in number sectors and the partition dependence of the spectrum in finite…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-01 Xiaolong Deng , Luis Santos

We explore the interplay of electron-electron correlations and surface effects in the prototypical correlated insulating material, NiO. In particular, we compute the electronic structure, magnetic properties, and surface energies of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-09 I. Leonov , S. Biermann

The bandstructure of the prototypical charge-transfer insulator NiO is computed by using a combination of an {\it ab initio} bandstructure method and the dynamical mean-field theory with a quantum Monte-Carlo impurity solver. Employing a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Kunes , V. I. Anisimov , S. L. Skornyakov , A. V. Lukoyanov , D. Vollhardt

We present a computational technique to calculate time and momentum resolved non-equilibrium spectral density of correlated systems using a tunneling approach akin scanning tunneling spectroscopy. The important difference is that our probe…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Krissia Zawadzki , Adrian E. Feiguin

The accurate ab-initio simulation of periodic solids with strong correlations is one of the grand challenges of condensed matter. While mature methods exist for weakly correlated solids, the ab-initio description of strongly correlated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Sergei Iskakov , Chia-Nan Yeh , Emanuel Gull , Dominika Zgid

The electron correlations in narrow energy bands are examined in framework of the Hubbard model. The single-particle Green function and energy spectrum are obtained in paramagnetic state at half-filling by means of new two-pole…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Leonid Didukh , Yuriy Skorenkyy

Pre-edge features in X-ray absorption spectroscopy contain key information about the lowest excited states and thus on the most interesting physical properties of the system. In transition metal oxides they are particularly structured but…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-01 C. Gougoussis , M. Calandra , A. Seitsonen , Ch. Brouder , A. Shukla , F. Mauri

Using the recently developed N-th order muffin-tin orbital-based downfolding technique in combination with the Dynamical Mean Field theory, we investigate the electronic properties of the much discussed Mott insulator TiOCl in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Saha-Dasgupta , A. Lichtenstein , R. Valenti
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