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We establish an exact formula for the average number of edges appearing on the boundary of the global convex hull of n independent Brownian paths in the plane. This requires the introduction of a counting criterion which amounts to "cutting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-10 Julien Randon-Furling

For the perimeter length $L_n$ and the area $A_n$ of the convex hull of the first $n$ steps of a planar random walk, this thesis study $n \to \infty$ mean and variance asymptotics and establish distributional limits. The results apply to…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-07 Chang Xu

The convex hull of a set of points, $C$, serves to expose extremal properties of $C$ and can help identify elements in $C$ of high interest. For many problems, particularly in the presence of noise, the true vertex set (and facets) may be…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-11-07 Lori Ziegelmeier , Michael Kirby , Chris Peterson

We study the convex hulls of reachable sets of nonlinear systems with bounded disturbances and uncertain initial conditions. Reachable sets play a critical role in control, but remain notoriously challenging to compute, and existing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-16 Thomas Lew , Riccardo Bonalli , Marco Pavone

Convex records have an appealing purely geometric definition. In a sequence of $d$-dimensional data points, the $n$-th point is a convex record if it lies outside the convex hull of all preceding points. We specifically focus on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Claude Godrèche , Jean-Marc Luck

For a $d$-dimensional random vector $X$, let $p_{n, X}(\theta)$ be the probability that the convex hull of $n$ independent copies of $X$ contains a given point $\theta$. We provide several sharp inequalities regarding $p_{n, X}(\theta)$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-11 Satoshi Hayakawa , Terry Lyons , Harald Oberhauser

In this thesis, we study three physically relevant models of strongly correlated random variables: trapped fermions, random matrices and random walks. In the first part, we show several exact mappings between the ground state of a trapped…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Bertrand Lacroix-A-Chez-Toine

In this paper we present several results on the expected complexity of a convex hull of $n$ points chosen uniformly and independently from a convex shape. (i) We show that the expected number of vertices of the convex hull of $n$ points,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-11-24 Sariel Har-Peled

We investigate the utility of the convex hull of many Lagrangian tracers to analyze transport properties of turbulent flows with different anisotropy. In direct numerical simulations of statistically homogeneous and stationary Navier-Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 J. Pratt , A. Busse , W. -C. Müller , N. W. Watkins , S. C. Chapman

In this work we deal with the problem of support estimation under shape restrictions. The shape restriction we deal with is an extension of the notion of convexity named alpha-convexity. Instead of assuming, as in the convex case, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-05-31 Beatriz Pateiro-López , Alberto Rodríguez Casal

Let $S_k$ be a random walk in $R^d$ such that its distribution of increments does not assign mass to hyperplanes. We study the probability $p_n$ that the convex hull $conv (S_1, \ldots , S_n)$ of the first $n$ steps of the walk does not…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-02 Vladislav Vysotsky , Dmitry Zaporozhets

In this paper, we study the limiting behavior of the perimeter and diameter functionals of the convex hull spanned by the first $n$ steps of two planar random walks. As the main results, we obtain the strong law of large numbers and the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-23 Daniela Ivanković , Tomislav Kralj , Nikola Sandrić , Stjepan Šebek

We study various properties of the convex hull of a planar Brownian motion, defined as the minimum convex polygon enclosing the trajectory, in the presence of an infinite reflecting wall. Recently, in a Rapid Communication [Phys. Rev. E…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 M. Chupeau , O. Bénichou , S. N. Majumdar

We analyze the correctness of an O(n log n) time divide-and-conquer algorithm for the convex hull problem when each input point is a location determined by a normal distribution. We show that the algorithm finds the convex hull of such…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 F. Betul Atalay , Sorelle A. Friedler , Dianna Xu

A simple symmetric random walk in the space $\mathbb{Z}^2$ is considered. The asymptotic behavior as the number of jumps tends to infinity of the probability that a fixed edge of the random walk lies in the polygon that forms the boundary…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Aleksandr Mysliuk

The classical theorem of Wendel provides an exact formula for the probability that the convex hull of independent symmetrically distributed vectors in ${\mathbb R}^d$ contains the origin as long as the distributions of the vectors are…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-08-12 Konstantin Tikhomirov

Consider a sequence of partial sums $S_i= \xi_1+\dots+\xi_i$, $1\leq i\leq n$, starting at $S_0=0$, whose increments $\xi_1,\dots,\xi_n$ are random vectors in $\mathbb R^d$, $d\leq n$. We are interested in the properties of the convex hull…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-23 Zakhar Kabluchko , Vladislav Vysotsky , Dmitry Zaporozhets

We investigate reflected random walks in the quarter plane, with particular emphasis on the time spent along the reflection boundary axes. Assuming the drift of the random walk lies within the cone, the local time converges -- without the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Viet Hung Hoang , Kilian Raschel

We examine how the measure and the number of vertices of the convex hull of a random sample of $n$ points from an arbitrary probability measure in $\mathbf{R}^d$ relates to the wet part of that measure. This extends classical results for…

We give an explicit formula for the probability that the convex hull of an $n$-step random walk in $R^d$ does not contain the origin, under the assumption that the distribution of increments of the walk is centrally symmetric and puts no…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-01 Zakhar Kabluchko , Vladislav Vysotsky , Dmitry Zaporozhets