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We analyze the well-posedness of an anisotropic, nonlocal diffusion equation. Establishing an equivalence between weighted and unweighted anisotropic nonlocal diffusion operators in the vein of unified nonlocal vector calculus, we apply our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-13 Marta D'Elia , Mamikon Gulian

Fractional kinetic equations employ non-integer calculus to model anomalous relaxation and diffusion in many systems. While this approach is well explored, it so far failed to describe an important class of transport in disordered systems.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Wanli Wang , Eli Barkai

We study a chaotic particle-conserving kinetically constrained model, with a single parameter which allows us to break reflection symmetry. Through extensive numerical simulations we find that the domain wall state shows a variety of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Pietro Brighi , Marko Ljubotina

Motivated by experimental studies on the anomalous diffusion of biological populations, we introduce a nonlocal differential operator which can be interpreted as the spectral square root of the Laplacian in bounded domains with Neumann…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-03 Eugenio Montefusco , Benedetta Pellacci , Gianmaria Verzini

In this paper, fast numerical methods are established for solving a class of time distributed-order and Riesz space fractional diffusion-wave equations. We derive new difference schemes by the weighted and shifted Gr$\ddot{\rm{u}}$nwald…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-19 Huan-Yan Jian , Ting-Zhu Huang , Xian-Ming Gu , Xi-Le Zhao , Yong-Liang Zhao

Motivated by the problem of solving the Einstein equations, we discuss high order finite difference discretizations of first order in time, second order in space hyperbolic systems.Particular attention is paid to the case when first order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-18 M. Chirvasa , S. Husa

In a fractional Cauchy problem, the usual first order time derivative is replaced by a fractional derivative. The fractional derivative models time delays in a diffusion process. The order of the fractional derivative can be distributed…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-14 Mark M. Meerschaert , Erkan Nane , Palaniappan Vellaisamy

In this paper, we propose numerical scheme for the Riesz space fractional advection-dispersion equations with delay (RFADED). Firstly, analytical solution for RFADED in terms of the functions of Mittag-Leffler type is derived. Secondly, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-22 M. Saedshoar Heris , M. Javidi

The backward problem for subdiffusion equation with the fractional Riemann-Liouville time-derivative of order ? 2 (0; 1) and an arbitrary positive self-adjoint operator A is considered. This problem is ill-posed in the sense of Hadamard due…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-14 Shavcat Alimov , Ravshan Ashurov

We propose a finite difference scheme for the numerical solution of a two-dimensional singularly perturbed convection-diffusion partial differential equation whose solution features interacting boundary and interior layers, the latter due…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-05 Ram Shiromani , Niall Madden , V. Shanthi

We study the distribution of first passage time (FPT) in Levy type of anomalous diffusion. Using recently formulated fractional Fokker-Planck equation we obtain three results. (1) We derive an explicit expression for the FPT distribution in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Govindan Rangarajan , Mingzhou Ding

Finite volume methods for problems involving second order operators with full diffusion matrix can be used thanks to the definition of a discrete gradient for piecewise constant functions on unstructured meshes satisfying an orthogonality…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-16 Robert Eymard , Thierry Gallouët , Raphaèle Herbin

In mathematical modeling of the non-squared frequency-dependent diffusions, also known as the anomalous diffusions, it is desirable to have a positive real Fourier transform for the time derivative of arbitrary fractional or odd integer…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 W Chen

The survey is devoted to numerical solution of the fractional equation $A^\alpha u=f$, $0 < \alpha <1$, where $A$ is a symmetric positive definite operator corresponding to a second order elliptic boundary value problem in a bounded domain…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-07 Stanislav Harizanov , Raytcho Lazarov , Svetozar Margenov

In this paper, a compact alternating direction implicit (ADI) finite difference scheme for the two-dimensional time fractional diffusion-wave equation is developed, with temporal and spatial accuracy order equal to two and four…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-15 Zhibo Wang , Seakweng Vong

A finite difference method is constructed for a singularly perturbed convection diffusion problem posed on an annulus. The method involves combining polar coordinates, an upwind finite difference operator and a piecewise-uniform Shishkin…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-20 Alan F. Hegarty , Eugene O'Riordan

The identification of the right order of the equation in applied fractional modeling plays an important role. In this paper we consider an inverse problem for determining the order of time fractional derivative in a subdiffusion equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-29 Ravshan Ashurov , Sabir Umarov

In this paper we consider a final value problem for a diffusion equation with time-space fractional differentiation on a bounded domain $D$ of $ \mathbb{R}^{k}$, $k\ge 1$, which includes the fractional power $\mathcal L^\beta$, $0<\beta\le…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Nguyen Huy Tuan , Tran Bao Ngoc , Yong Zhou , Donal O'Regan

The fractional Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problem appears in many situations, e.g., while solving anomalous diffusion equations coming from physical and engineering applications. Therefore to obtain solutions or approximation of solutions…

Subdiffusive fractional equations are not structurally stable with respect to spatial perturbations to the anomalous exponent (Phys. Rev. E 85, 031132 (2012)). The question arises of applicability of these fractional equations to model real…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sergei Fedotov , Steven Falconer