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There is persistent heterodoxy in the physics literature concerning the proper treatment of those quantons that are unstable against spontaneous decay. Following a brief litany of this heterodoxy, I develop some of the consequences of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-02 Gordon N. Fleming

For over a decade several workers have argued for the existence of quantum deviations from the classical, Einstein dilation of the decay evolution of moving or Lorentz boosted unstable particles. While the general claim is correct, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Gordon N. Fleming

We discuss the corrections to the lifetime of unstable elementary particles in some models of doubly special relativity. We assume that the speed of light is invariant and that the position coordinates transform in such a way to ensure the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-11 S. Mignemi

We study properties of moving relativistic quantum unstable systems. We show that in contrast to the properties of classical particles and quantum stable objects the velocity of moving freely relativistic quantum unstable systems can not be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-01-05 K. Urbanowski

In this letter we announce rigorous results that elucidate the relation between metastable states and low-lying eigenvalues in Markov chains in a much more general setting and with considerable greater precision as was so far available.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Bovier , M. Eckhoff , V. Gayrard , M. Klein

The quantum mechanics description of a physical object stretched in space and stable in time from the relativistic space-time properties point of view, introduced in special theory of relativity, is considered and analysed. The mathematical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey V. Novikov-Borodin

We review the available evidence according to which physical media alter the Minkowskian spacetime with consequential alteration of the speed of light; we point out the apparent emergence of superluminal speeds within the hyperdense…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. Arestov , R. M. Santilli , V. Solovianov

It is known from the previous works that the peakon solutions of the Novikov equation are orbitally and asymptotically stable in $H^1$. We prove, via the method of characteristics, that these peakon solutions are unstable under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-20 Robin Ming Chen , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

It is well-known that stable and unstable manifolds strongly influence fluid motion in unsteady flows. These emanate from hyperbolic trajectories, with the structures moving nonautonomously in time. The local directions of emanation at each…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-04-20 Sanjeeva Balasuriya

The present work studies the isotropic and homogeneous turbulence for incompressible fluids through a specific Lyapunov analysis, assuming that the turbulence is due to the bifurcations associated to the velocity field. The analysis…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Nicola de Divitiis

We present a theory of resonances for a class of non-autonomous Hamiltonians to treat the structural instability of spatially localized and time-periodic solutions associated with an unperturbed autonomous Hamiltonian. The mechanism of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Soffer , M. I. Weinstein

Instabilities of equilibrium quantum mechanics are common and well-understood. They are manifested for example in phase transitions, where a quantum system becomes so sensitive to perturbations that a symmetry can be spontaneously broken.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-27 Jasper van Wezel

Viscosity, as a physical property of fluids, reflects an average effect over a chaotic microscopic motion described by Hamiltonian equations. It is proposed, as an example, that stationary states of an incompressible fluid subject to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Giovanni Gallavotti

After reviewing the description of an unstable state in the framework of Lee Hamiltonians (valid both for Quantum Mechanics (QM) and Quantum Field Theory (QFT)), we consider some theoretical aspects of non-exponential decays: the case of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Francesco Giacosa

The time-dependent structure of the Lyapunov vectors corresponding to the steps of Lyapunov spectra and their basis set representation are discussed for a quasi-one-dimensional many-hard-disk systems. Time-oscillating behavior is observed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tooru Taniguchi , Gary P. Morriss

It has long been suspected that flows of incompressible fluids at large or infinite Reynolds number (namely at small or zero viscosity) may present finite time singularities. We review briefly the theoretical situation on this point. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Yves Pomeau , Martine Le Berre , Thierry Lehner

The present work studies the isotropic and homogeneous turbulence for incompressible fluids through a specific Lyapunov analysis, assuming that the turbulence is due to the bifurcations associated to the velocity field. The analysis…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-08-12 Nicola de Divitiis

The evolution of a charged lepton in the field of an electromagnetic plane wave can be described as a superposition of Volkov states. Here we demonstrate that imposing specific momentum correlations among Volkov states produces a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 D. Ramsey , J. McKeown , J. P. Palastro

This paper investigates contraction properties of switched dynamical systems for the case that all modes are non-contracting, thereby extending existing results that require at least one mode to be contracting. Leveraging the property that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-19 Edwin Baum , Zonglin Liu , Yuzhen Qin , Olaf Stursberg

We use spectral projections of time operator in the Liouville space for simple quantum scattering systems in order to define a space of unstable particle states evolving under a contractive semi-group. This space includes purely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maurice Courbage
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