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We study toroidal compactification of Matrix theory, using ideas and results of non-commutative geometry. We generalize this to compactification on the noncommutative torus, explain the classification of these backgrounds, and argue that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Alain Connes , Michael R. Douglas , Albert Schwarz

The existence of lower dimensional KAM tori is shown for a class of nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems where the second Melnikov's conditions are eliminated. As a consequence, it is proved that there exist many invariant tori and thus…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-11 Xiaoping Yuan

A new approach to analyze the properties of the energy-momentum tensor $T(z)$ of conformal field theories on generic Riemann surfaces (RS) is proposed. $T(z)$ is decomposed into $N$ components with different monodromy properties, where $N$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Franco Ferrari , Jan T. Sobczyk

Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis (RH), Montgomery proved a theorem concerning pair correlation of zeros of the Riemann zeta-function. One consequence of this theorem is that, assuming RH, at least $67.9\%$ of the nontrivial zeros are simple.…

We prove energy estimates for solutions to a tensorial system of coupled non-linear wave equations, in a way that is suitable to deal with the structure of the non-linearity that arises from the Einstein-Yang-Mills system in the Lorenz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Sari Ghanem

Noncommutative tori are among historically the oldest and by now the most developed examples of noncommutative spaces. Noncommutative Yang-Mills theory can be obtained from string theory. This connection led to a cross-fertilization of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoly Konechny

We derive a lower bound for a second moment of the reciprocal of the derivative of the Riemann zeta-function averaged over the zeros of the zeta-function that is half the size of the conjectured value. Our result is conditional upon the…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-23 Micah B. Milinovich , Nathan Ng

Given a non-conformal repeller $\Lambda$ of a $C^{1+\gamma}$ map, we study the Hausdorff dimension of the repeller and continuity of the sub-additive topological pressure for the sub-additive singular valued potentials. Such a potential…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-06-19 Yongluo Cao , Yakov Pesin , Yun Zhao

We investigate the energy of a theory with a unit vector field (the "aether") coupled to gravity. Both the Weinberg and Einstein type energy-momentum pseudotensors are employed. In the linearized theory we find expressions for the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Christopher Eling

For a relativistic particle moving in the presence of mean scalar and vector fields, the energy at second order in the scalar field is shown to contain two contributions in general. One is a momentum-dependent repulsive interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael C. Birse

In this paper we give sufficient conditions for a compactum in $\mathbb R^n$ to have Carath\'{e}odory number less than $n+1$, generalizing an old result of Fenchel. Then we prove the corresponding versions of the colorful Carath\'{e}odory…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-12-27 Imre Barany , Roman Karasev

The Lorentz-violating model proposed by Myers and Pospelov suffers from a higher-derivative pathology due to a dimension-5 operator. In particular, its electromagnetic sector exhibits an spectrum which contains, in addition to an expected…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Eslley Scatena , Rodrigo Turcati

In this brief reply we respond to the note of Bertolami and Gomes (arXiv:2005.03968) on our recent paper (arXiv:2003.10154).

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-28 P. P. Avelino

We show how to define Riemannian metrics and connections on a noncommutative torus in such a way that an analogue of Levi-Civita's theorem on the existence and uniqueness of a Riemannian connection holds. The major novelty is that we need…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-01-21 Jonathan Rosenberg

We consider 2+1-dimensional classical noncommutative scalar field theory. The general ansatz for a radially symmetric solution is obtained. Some exact solutions are presented. Their possible physical meaning is discussed. The case of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 A. Solovyov

We give a cohomological criterion for existence of outer automorphisms of a semisimple algebraic group over an arbitrary field. This criterion is then applied to the special case of groups of type D_2n over a global field, which completes…

群论 · 数学 2015-03-12 Skip Garibaldi

This paper considers two commuting smooth transformations on a Banach space, and proves the sub-additivity of the measure theoretic entropies under mild conditions. Furthermore, some additional conditions are given for the equality of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-31 ChiYi Luo , Yun Zhao

Let k be a base commutative ring, R a commutative ring of coefficients, X a quasi-compact quasi-separated k-scheme, A a sheaf of Azumaya algebras over X of rank r, and Hmo(R) the category of noncommutative motives with R-coefficients.…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-03-19 Goncalo Tabuada , Michel Van den Bergh

It is pointed out that the previous energy-momentum tensors of Minkowski and Abraham for the electromagnetic field in continuous media are based on a covariant formulation which does not reflect a symmetry inherent to the system. Instead,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-09-30 Finn Ravndal

We introduce a framework for coverings of noncommutative spaces. Moreover, we study noncommutative coverings of irrational quantum tori and characterize all such coverings that are connected in a reasonable sense.

算子代数 · 数学 2025-12-24 Kay Schwieger , Stefan Wagner