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The fermionic Shastry-Sutherland model has a rich phase diagram, including phases with massless Dirac fermions, a quadratic band crossing point, and a pseudospin-1 Weyl fermion. Berry phases defined by the one-dimensional momentum as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Toshikaze Kariyado , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

Here, we introduce and apply non-Abelian tensor Berry connections to topological phases in multi-band systems. These gauge connections behave as non-Abelian antisymmetric tensor gauge fields in momentum space and naturally generalize…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Giandomenico Palumbo

The Berry connection plays a central role in our description of the geometric phase and topological phenomena. In condensed matter, it describes the parallel transport of Bloch states and acts as an effective "electromagnetic" vector…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Giandomenico Palumbo , Nathan Goldman

By studying the topological invariance andBerry phase in non-Hermitian systems, we reveal the basic properties of the complex Berry phase and generalize the global Berry phases Q to identify the topological invariance for non-Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Shi-Dong Liang , Guang-Yao Huang

Symmetry protected quantization of the Berry phase is discussed in relation to edge states. Assuming an existence of some adiabatic process which protects quantization of the Berry phase, non trivial Berry phase $\gamma=\pm 2\pi\rho$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Toshikaze Kariyado , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

Topological phases and materials have attracted much attention in recent years. Though many progress has been made, the effect of nonlinearity on such system remains untouched. In this paper, by considering the mean-field approximation in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Fude Li , X. X. Yi

Berry connection has been recently generalized to higher-dimensional QFT, where it can be thought of as a topological term in the effective action for background couplings. Via the inflow, this term corresponds to the boundary anomaly in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Mykola Dedushenko

A three-dimensional non-Hermitian Hamiltonian with parity-time symmetry can exhibit a closed exceptional surface (EP surface) in momentum space, which is a non-Hermitian deformation of the degeneracy line (DL). Since the degeneracy line…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 P. Wang , L. Jin , Z. Song

We investigate the quantization of the complex-valued Berry phases in non-Hermitian quantum systems with certain generalized symmetries. In Hermitian quantum systems, the real-valued Berry phase is known to be quantized in the presence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Shoichi Tsubota , Hong Yang , Yutaka Akagi , Hosho Katsura

We study topological properties of families of Hamiltonians which may contain degenerate energy levels aka. band crossings. The primary tool are Chern classes, Berry phases and slicing by surfaces. To analyse the degenerate locus, we study…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Ralph M. Kaufmann , Sergei Khlebnikov , Birgit Wehefritz-Kaufmann

Non-Hermitian systems exhibit spectral and topological phenomena absent in Hermitian physics; however, their geometric characterization is hindered by an intrinsic ambiguity rooted in the eigenspace of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Ievgen I. Arkhipov

The quantum geometric tensor (QGT) characterizes the complete geometric properties of quantum states, with the symmetric part being the quantum metric, and the antisymmetric part being the Berry curvature. We propose a generic Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Hai-Tao Ding , Chang-Xiao Zhang , Jing-Xin Liu , Jian-Te Wang , Dan-Wei Zhang , Shi-Liang Zhu

Among non-Hermitian systems, pseudo-Hermitian phases represent a special class of physical models characterized by real energy spectra and by the absence of non-Hermitian skin effects. Here, we show that several pseudo-Hermitian phases in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Yan-Qing Zhu , Wen Zheng , Shi-Liang Zhu , Giandomenico Palumbo

Core concepts in singular optics, especially the polarization singularity, have rapidly penetrated the surging fields of topological and nonhermitian photonics. For open photonic structures with degeneracies in particular, the polarization…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Weijin Chen , Qingdong Yang , Yuntian Chen , Wei Liu

We explore the geometric phase in N=(2,2) supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The Witten index ensures the existence of degenerate ground states, resulting in a non-Abelian Berry connection. We exhibit a non-renormalization theorem which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chris Pedder , Julian Sonner , David Tong

We study topological properties of phase transition points of two topologically non-trivial $\mathbb{Z}_2$ classes (D and DIII) in one dimension by assigning a Berry phase defined on closed circles around the gap closing points in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Linhu Li , Chao Yang , Shu Chen

Phases arising from cyclic processes are fundamental in physics, bridging quantum and classical domains and providing deeper insights into the topology and dynamics of physical systems. This study investigates the accumulation of a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Kazi T. Mahmood , M. Arif Hasan

This work reveals the intrinsic connection between Dirac monopole theory and Berry geometric phases by extending Dirac's theory to the parameter space. Using the simplest two-mode Hamiltonian model, we explicitly visualize Dirac strings…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Li-Chen Zhao

We have discussed a consistency condition of Berry phases defined by a local gauge twist and spatial symmetries of the many body system. It imposes a non trivial gap closing condition under the gauge twist in both finite- and infinite-size…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-08-23 Takaaki Hirano , Hosho Katsura , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We present a two-dimensional (2D) lattice model that exhibits a nontrivial topological phase in the absence of the Berry curvature. Instead, the Berry connection provides the topological nontrivial phase in the model, whose integration over…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Feng Liu , Katsunori Wakabayashi
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