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We prove local existence and uniqueness of solutions for the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equations $iu_t + u_{xx} \pm |u|^2 u = 0$ in classes of smooth functions that admit an asymptotic expansion at infinity in decreasing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-04-13 John B. Gonzalez

We study numerically the small dispersion limit for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation $u_t+6uu_x+\epsilon^{2}u_{xxx}=0$ for $\epsilon\ll1$ and give a quantitative comparison of the numerical solution with various asymptotic formulae for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 T. Grava , C. Klein

The soliton resolution for the focusing modified Korteweg-de vries (mKdV) equation is established for initial conditions in some weighted Sobolev spaces. Our approach is based on the nonlinear steepest descent method and its reformulation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-11 Gong Chen , Jiaqi Liu

The dynamics of the poles of the two--soliton solutions of the modified Korteweg--de Vries equation $$ u_t + 6u^2u_x + u_{xxx} = 0 $$ are determined. A consequence of this study is the existence of classes of smooth, complex--valued…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-04 Jerry L. Bona , Stéphane Vento , Fred B. Weissler

We study the small dispersion limit for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation $u_t+6uu_x+\epsilon^{2}u_{xxx}=0$ in a critical scaling regime where $x$ approaches the trailing edge of the region where the KdV solution shows oscillatory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-01 T. Claeys , T. Grava

Generalization of the modified KdV equation to a multi-component system, that is expressed by $(\partial u_i)/(\partial t) + 6 (\sum_{j,k=0}^{M-1} C_{jk} u_j u_k) (\partial u_i)/(\partial x) + (\partial^3 u_{i})/(\partial x^3) = 0, i=0, 1,…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Tsuchida , M. Wadati

We make two observations concerning the generalised Korteweg de Vries equation $u_t + u_{xxx} = \mu (|u|^{p-1} u)_x$. Firstly we give a scaling argument that shows, roughly speaking, that any quantitative scattering result for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-01-20 Terence Tao

We analytically study the large-time asymptotics of the solution of the defocusing modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation under a symmetric non-vanishing background, which supports the emergence of solitons. It is demonstrated that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-23 Zechuan Zhang , Taiyang Xu , Engui Fan

In a recent paper, Kenig, Ponce and Vega study the low regularity behavior of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS), focusing modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV), and complex Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equations. Using soliton and breather…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Christ , James Colliander , Terence Tao

The $n$-fold Darboux transformation $T_{n}$ of the focusing real mo\-di\-fied Kor\-te\-weg-de Vries (mKdV) equation is expressed in terms of the determinant representation. Using this representation, the $n$-soliton solutions of the mKdV…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Qiuxia Xing , Zhiwei Wu , Dumitru Mihalache , Jingsong He

We obtain an asymptotic expansion for the solution of the Cauchy problem for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in the small dispersion limit near the point of gradient catastrophe (x_c,t_c) for the solution of the dispersionless…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Tom Claeys , Tamara Grava

In this paper we consider some dissipative versions of the modified Korteweg de Vries equation $u_t+u_{xxx}+|D_x|^{\alpha}u+u^2u_x=0$ with $0<\alpha\leq 3$. We prove some well-posedness results on the associated Cauchy problem in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-23 Wengu Chen , Junfeng Li , Changxing Miao

In this paper we study uniqueness properties of solutions of the k-generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation. Our goal is to obtain sufficient conditions on the behavior of the difference $u_1-u_2$ of two solutions $u_1, u_2$ of the equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Luis Escauriaza , Carlos E. Kenig , Gustavo Ponce , Luis Vega

We investigate the large-time asymptotics of solution for the Cauchy problem of the nonlocal focusing modified Kortweg-de Vries (MKdV) equation with step-like initial data, i.e., $u_0(x)\rightarrow 0$ as $x\rightarrow-\infty$,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Taiyang Xu , Engui Fan

The long time behavior of solutions to the defocusing modified Korteweg-de vries (MKdV) equation is established for initial conditions in some weighted Sobolev spaces. Our approach is based on the nonlinear steepest descent method of Deift…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-06 Gong Chen , Jiaqi Liu

We consider perturbations of the special pole-free joint solution $U(x,t)$ of the Korteweg--de Vries equation $u_t+uu_x+\frac{1}{12}u_{xxx}=0$ and $P_I^2$ equation $u_{xxxx}+10u_x^2+20uu_{xx}+40(u^3-6tu+6x)=0$ under the action of the KdV…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 B. Dubrovin , A. Minakov

We consider the defocusing supercritical generalized Korteweg-de Vries (gKdV) equation $\partial_t u+\partial_x^3u-\partial_x(u^{k+1})=0$, where $k>4$ is an even integer number. We show that if the initial data $u_0$ belongs to $H^1$ then…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-26 Luiz G. Farah , Felipe Linares , Ademir Pastor , Nicola Visciglia

We study the asymptotics of the complex modified Korteweg-de Vries equation $\partial_t u + \partial_x^3 u = -|u|^2 \partial_x u$, which can be used to model vortex filament dynamics. In the real-valued case, it is known that solutions with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-07 Gavin Stewart

We prove that the modified Korteweg- de Vries equation (mKdV) equation is unconditionally well-posed in $H^s(\mathbb R)$ for $s> \frac 13$. Our method of proof combines the improvement of the energy method introduced recently by the first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-03 Luc Molinet , Didier Pilod , Stéphane Vento

We investigate an integrable extended modified Korteweg-de Vries equation on the line with the initial value belonging to the Schwartz space. By performing the nonlinear steepest descent analysis of an associated matrix Riemann--Hilbert…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-15 Nan Liu , Boling Guo , Deng-Shan Wang , Yufeng Wang
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