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Consider an It\^{o} process $X$ satisfying the stochastic differential equation $dX=a(X)\,dt+b(X)\,dW$ where $a,b$ are smooth and $W$ is a multidimensional Brownian motion. Suppose that $W_n$ has smooth sample paths and that $W_n$ converges…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-02-10 David Kelly , Ian Melbourne

A subdiffusion problem in which the diffusion term is related to a stable stochastic process is introduced. Linear models of these systems have been studied in a general way, but non-linear models require a more specific analysis. The model…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-05 Soveny Solís , Vicente Vergara

We consider smoothing equations of the form $$X ~\stackrel{\mathrm{law}}{=}~ \sum_{j \geq 1} T_j X_j + C$$ where $(C,T_1,T_2,\ldots)$ is a given sequence of random variables and $X_1,X_2,\ldots$ are independent copies of $X$ and independent…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-30 Matthias Meiners , Sebastian Mentemeier

We consider the problem of computing the minimal nonnegative solution $G$ of the nonlinear matrix equation $X=\sum_{i=-1}^\infty A_iX^{i+1}$ where $A_i$, for $i\ge -1$, are nonnegative square matrices such that $\sum_{i=-1}^\infty A_i$ is…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-08 Dario Andrea Bini , Guy Latouche , Beatrice Meini

This paper concerns piecewise-smooth maps on $\mathbb{R}^d$ that are continuous but not differentiable on switching manifolds (where the functional form of the map changes). The stability of fixed points on switching manifolds is…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-12 David J. W. Simpson

In this paper, we study the diffusion approximation for slow-fast stochastic differential equations with state-dependent switching, where the slow component $X^{\varepsilon}$ is the solution of a stochastic differential equation with…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-12 Xiaobin Sun , Jue Wang , Yingchao Xie

We prove the existence of solutions for the stochastic differential equation $dX_t=b(t,X_{t-})dZ_t+a(t,X_t)dt, X_0\in\R, t\ge 0,$ with only measurable coefficients $a$ and $b$ satisfying the condition $0<\mu\le |b(t,x)|\le \nu$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-27 Vladimir P. Kurenok

This paper is devoted to studying abstract stochastic semilinear evolution equations with additive noise in Hilbert spaces. First, we prove the existence of unique local mild solutions and show their regularity. Second, we show the regular…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-15 Ton Viet Ta

We consider the problem of establishing nonlinear smoothing as a general feature of nonlinear dispersive equations, i.e. the improved regularity of the integral term in Duhamel's formula, with respect to the initial data and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-08 Simão Correia , Filipe Oliveira , Jorge Drumond Silva

This paper discussed the existence and uniqueness of the smoothing solution of the Navier-Stokes equations. At first, we construct the theory of the linear equations which is about the unknown four variables functions with constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-06-23 Jianfeng Wang

In this paper, we study the regularities of solutions of nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations in the framework of Hilbert scales. Then we apply our general result to several typical nonlinear SPDEs such as stochastic Burgers…

概率论 · 数学 2008-01-28 Xicheng Zhang

We study solutions to the stochastic fixed point equation $X\stackrel{d}{=}AX+B$ where the coefficients $A$ and $B$ are nonnegative random variables. We introduce the ``local dependence measure'' (LDM) and its Legendre-type transform to…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-07 Krzysztof Burdzy , Bartosz Kołodziejek , Tvrtko Tadić

We study a nonlinear, pseudomonotone, stochastic diffusion-convection evolution problem on a bounded spatial domain, in any space dimension, with homogeneous boundary conditions and reflection. The additive noise term is given by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Niklas Sapountzoglou , Yassine Tahraoui , Guy Vallet , Aleksandra Zimmermann

Let $d \ge 2$. In this paper, we study weak solutions for the following type of stochastic differential equation \[ dX_{t}=dS_{t}+b(s+t, X_{t})dt, \quad X_{0}=x, \] where $(s,x)\in \mathbb{R}_+ \times \mathbb{R}^{d}$ is the initial starting…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-10 Peng Jin

We analyze stochastic algorithms for optimizing nonconvex, nonsmooth finite-sum problems, where the nonconvex part is smooth and the nonsmooth part is convex. Surprisingly, unlike the smooth case, our knowledge of this fundamental problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-24 Sashank J. Reddi , Suvrit Sra , Barnabas Poczos , Alex Smola

We study the convergence of random function iterations for finding an invariant measure of the corresponding Markov operator. We call the problem of finding such an invariant measure the stochastic fixed point problem. This generalizes…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-03-24 Neal Hermer , D. Russell Luke , Anja Sturm

We design and analyze a new adaptive stabilized finite element method. We construct a discrete approximation of the solution in a continuous trial space by minimizing the residual measured in a dual norm of a discontinuous test space that…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Victor M. Calo , Alexandre Ern , Ignacio Muga , Sergio Rojas

The existence of stationary distributions to distribution dependent stochastic differential equations are investigated by using the ergodicity of the associated decoupled equation and the Schauder fixed point theorem. By using Zvonkin's…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-14 Shao-Qin Zhang

For an infinite Toeplitz matrix $T$ with nonnegative real entries we find the conditions, under which the equation $\boldsymbol{x}=T\boldsymbol{x}$, where $\boldsymbol{x}$ is an infinite vector-column, has a nontrivial bounded positive…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-22 Vyacheslav M. Abramov

We consider real-valued random variables R satisfying the distributional equation R \eqdist \sum_{k=1}^{N}T_k R_k + Q, where R_1,R_2,... are iid copies of R and independent of T=(Q, (T_k)_{k \ge 1}). N is the number of nonzero weights T_k…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-19 Gerold Alsmeyer , Ewa Damek , Sebastian Mentemeier