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This work outlines a consistent method of identifying subsystems in finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces, independent of the underlying inner-product structure. Such Hilbert spaces arise in $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetric quantum mechanics,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Himanshu Badhani , Sibasish Ghosh

We show that after mapping each element of a set of second class constraints to the surface of the other ones, half of them form a subset of abelian first class constraints. The explicit form of the map is obtained considering the most…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Loran

In superspace a realization of sl2 is generated by the super Laplace operator and the generalized norm squared. In this paper, an inner product on superspace for which this representation is skew-symmetric is considered. This inner product…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kevin Coulembier , Hendrik De Bie

Sets of bilinear constraints are important in various machine learning models. Mathematically, they are hyperbolas in a product space. In this paper, we give a complete formula for projections onto sets of bilinear constraints or hyperbolas…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-07 Heinz H. Bauschke , Manish Krishan Lal , Xianfu Wang

The quotient shape types of normed vectorial spaces(over the same field) with respect to Banach spaces reduce to those of Banach spaces. The finite quotient shape type of normed spaces is an invariant of the (algebraic) dimension, but not…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-03-18 Nikica Uglesic

We develop a duality theory for unbounded Hermitian operators with dense domain in Hilbert space. As is known, the obstruction for a Hermitian operator to be selfadjoint or to have selfadjoint extensions is measured by a pair of deficiency…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-04-13 Palle E. T. Jorgensen

We consider the Grassman manifold $G(E)$ as the subset of all orthogonal projections of a given Euclidean space $E$ and obtain some explicit formulas concerning the differential geometry of $G(E)$ as a submanifold of $L(E,E)$ endowed with…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-26 Armando Machado , Isabel Salavessa

Hilbert bimodules are morphisms between C*-algebraic models of quantum systems, while symplectic dual pairs are morphisms between Poisson geometric models of classical systems. Both of these morphisms preserve representation-theoretic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Benjamin H. Feintzeig , Jer Steeger

We give the sharp lower bound of the volume product of three dimensional convex bodies which are invariant under two kinds of discrete subgroups of $O(3)$ of order four. We also characterize the convex bodies with the minimal volume product…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-10-02 Hiroshi Iriyeh , Masataka Shibata

Near-vector spaces extend linear algebra tools to non-linear algebraic structures, enabling the study of non-linear problems. However, explicit constructions remain rare. This paper introduces a broad computable family of near-vector…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-04-07 L. Boonzaaier , S. Marques , D. Moore

In this paper we give local and global parametric classifications of a class of Einstein submanifolds of Euclidean space. The highlight is for submanifolds of codimension two since in this case our assumptions are only of intrinsic nature.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-28 M. Dajczer , C. -R. Onti , Th. Vlachos

A bounded linear operator T on Hilbert space is subspace-hypercyclic for a subspace M if there exists a vector whose orbit under T intersects the subspace in a relatively dense set. We construct examples to show that subspace-hypercyclicity…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-09-26 Blair Madore , Rubén A. Martínez Avendaño

We explain why and how the Hilbert space comes about in quantum theory. The axiomatic structures of vector space, of scalar product, of orthogonality, and of the linear functional are derivable from the statistical description of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Yu. V. Brezhnev

Various algebraic structures have recently appeared in a parallel way in the framework of Hilbert schemes of points on a surface and respectively in the framework of equivariant K-theory [N1,Gr,S2,W], but direct connections are yet to be…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Weiqiang Wang

Type A N-fold supercharge admits a one-parameter family of factorizations into product of N first-order linear differential operators due to an underlying GL(2,C) symmetry. As a consequence, a type A N-fold supersymmetric system can have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Bijan Bagchi , Toshiaki Tanaka

We study the algebraic structure of the mesonic moduli spaces of bipartite field theories by computing the Hilbert series. Bipartite field theories form a large family of 4d N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories that are defined by bipartite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Minsung Kho , Rak-Kyeong Seong

For a finite group $G$, we define the $G$-cobordism category in dimension two. We show there is a one-to-one correspondence between the connected components of its classifying space and the abelianization of $G$. Also, we find an…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-03-08 Carlos Segovia

The Hilbert Series (HS) of the moduli space of two G instantons on C^2, where G is a simple gauge group, is studied in detail. For a given G, the moduli space is a singular hyperKahler cone with a symmetry group U(2) \times G, where U(2) is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Amihay Hanany , Noppadol Mekareeya , Shlomo S. Razamat

Given an abelian category with arbitrary products, arbitrary coproducts, and a generator, we show that the closed subspaces (in the sense of A. L. Rosenberg) are parameterized by a suitably defined poset of ideals in the generator. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Edward S. Letzter

It is well-known that a Riemann surface can be decomposed into the so-called pairs-of-pants. Each pair-of-pants is diffeomorphic to a Riemann sphere minus 3 points. We show that a smooth complex projective hypersurface of arbitrary…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigory Mikhalkin