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We investigate the entanglement entropy in 1+1-dimensional $SU(N)$ gauge theories with various matter fields using the lattice regularization. Here we use extended Hilbert space definition for entanglement entropy, which contains three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Sinya Aoki , Norihiro Iizuka , Kotaro Tamaoka , Tsuyoshi Yokoya

A ground state path integral quantum Monte Carlo algorithm is introduced that allows for the study of entanglement in lattice bosons at zero temperature. The R\'enyi entanglement entropy between spatial subregions is explored across the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Emanuel Casiano-Diaz , C. M. Herdman , Adrian Del Maestro

We study entanglement entropy (EE) for a Maxwell field in 2+1 dimensions. We do numerical calculations in two dimensional lattices. This gives a concrete example of the general results of our recent work on entropy for lattice gauge fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Horacio Casini , Marina Huerta

We study the relationship between entanglement and spectral gap for local Hamiltonians in one dimension. The area law for a one-dimensional system states that for the ground state, the entanglement of any interval is upper-bounded by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-19 Daniel Gottesman , M. B. Hastings

We used the von Neumann entropy to study the single and many-particle on-site localizations of stationary states for an anisotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain. With a constructed bounded sequence of on-site energies for single and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kingshuk Majumdar

An important calculation has been that of the (von Neumann) entanglement entropy of the ground state of 1-dimensional lattice models at criticality and of their massive perturbations. This entropy turned out to be, generally, non-extensive.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Nikos Kalogeropoulos

We investigate finite-size scaling of genuine multisite entanglement in the ground state of quantum spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladders. We obtain the ground states of odd- and even-legged Heisenberg ladder Hamiltonians and compute genuine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Sudipto Singha Roy , Himadri Shekhar Dhar , Debraj Rakshit , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

Entanglement in the ground state of the XY model on the infinite chain can be measured by the von Neumann entropy of a block of neighboring spins. We study a double scaling limit: the size of the block is much larger then 1 but much smaller…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-04 F. Franchini , A. R. Its , B. -Q. Jin , V. E. Korepin

Entanglement -- the coherent correlations between parties in a joint quantum system -- is well-understood and quantifiable in the two-dimensional, two-party case. Higher (>2)-dimensional entangled systems hold promise in extending the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Alexandria J. Moore , Andrew M. Weiner

We study the out-of-equilibrium time evolution after a local quench connecting two anisotropic spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg open chains via an impurity bond. The dynamics is obtained by means of the adaptive time-dependent density-matrix…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-11 Mario Collura , Pasquale Calabrese

An exponential deformation of 1D critical Hamiltonians gives rise to ground states whose entanglement entropy satisfies a volume-law. This effect is exemplified in the XX and Heisenberg models. In the XX case we characterize the crossover…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Giovanni Ramírez , Javier Rodríguez-Laguna , Germán Sierra

We investigate the entanglement properties of the equilibrium and nonequilibrium quantum dynamics of 2D and 3D Fermi gases, by computing entanglement entropies of extended space regions, which generally show multiplicative logarithmic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Jacopo Nespolo , Ettore Vicari

We consider a novel system of two-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential. Based on the well-known two-mode approximation, we demonstrate that there are obvious avoided level-crossings when both interspecies and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Weibin Li , Wenxing Yang , Xiaotao Xie , Jiahua Li , Xiaoxue Yang

We study Renyi and von Neumann entanglement entropies in the ground state of the one dimensional quarter-filled Hubbard model with periodic boundary conditions. We show that they exhibit an unexpected dependence on system size: for L=4 mod…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-06 Pasquale Calabrese , Fabian H. L. Essler , Andreas M. Lauchli

We investigate the hypercube networks that their nodes are considered as quantum harmonic oscillators. The entanglement of the ground state can be used to quantify the amount of information each part of a network shares with the rest of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 M. A. Jafarizadeh , F. Eghbalifam , S. Nami

We investigate the entanglement entropy (EE) of gapped S=1 and $S=1/2$ spin chains with dimerization. We find that the effective boundary degrees of freedom as edge states contribute significantly to the EE. For the $S=1/2$ dimerized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-07-10 Takaaki Hirano , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We consider entanglement across a planar boundary in flat space. Entanglement entropy is usually thought of as the von Neumann entropy of a reduced density matrix, but it can also be thought of as half the von Neumann entropy of a product…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Takanori Anegawa , Norihiro Iizuka , Daniel Kabat

After a brief introduction to the concept of entanglement in quantum systems, I apply these ideas to many-body systems and show that the von Neumann entropy is an effective way of characterising the entanglement between the degrees of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John Cardy

The temperature dependence of the uniform susceptibility and the ground state energy of antiferromagnetic Heisenberg ladders with up to 6 legs has been calculated, using the Monte Carlo loop algorithm. The susceptibilities of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Beat Frischmuth , Beat Ammon , Matthias Troyer

We introduce valence bond fluctuations, or bipartite fluctuations associated to bond-bond correlation functions, to characterize quantum spin liquids and their entanglement properties. Using analytical and numerical approaches, we find an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Fan Yang , Kirill Plekhanov , Karyn Le Hur