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Avoided crossings of level pairs with opposite slopes can form potential energy curves for the external degree of freedom of quantum particles. We investigate nonadiabatic decay of metastable states on such avoided crossings (MSACs) using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-21 Alisher Duspayev , Ansh Shah , Georg Raithel

In a nonlinear three-wave mixing process, the interacting waves can accumulate an adiabatic geometric phase (AGP) if the nonlinear coefficient of the crystal is modulated in a proper manner along the nonlinear crystal. This concept was…

光学 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Yongyao Li , Ofir Yesharim , Inbar Hurvitz , Aviv Karnieli , Shenhe Fu , Gil Porat , Ady Arie

This study looks at the finite-dimensional adiabatic evolution influenced by weak perturbations, extending the analysis to the asymptotic time limit. Beginning with the fundamentals of adiabatic transformations and time-dependent effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Zsolt Szabó , Kazuya Yuasa , Daniel Burgarth

An asymptotic approach for a Schroedinger type equation with a non selfadjoint slowly varying Hamiltonian of a special type is developed. The Hamiltonian is assumed to be the result of a small perturbation of an operator with a twofold…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Ignat Fialkovsky , Maria Perel

We consider the nonadiabatic energy fluctuations of a many-body system in a time-dependent harmonic trap. In the presence of scale-invariance, the dynamics becomes self-similar and the nondiabatic energy fluctuations can be found in terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Mathieu Beau , Adolfo del Campo

The adiabatic theorem is one of the most interesting and significant theorems in quantum mechanics. However, the adiabatic theorem can fail for general non-Hermitian quantum systems. In this paper, by utilizing the complex geometric phase,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Minyi Huang , Ray-Kuang Lee

A variational basis set motivated by mean-field theory is utilized to describe the Bose-Einstein condensate within the adiabatic hyperspherical coordinate framework. The simplest single-orbital variant of this treatment reproduces many of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Hyunwoo Lee , Chris H. Greene

The nonadiabatic entropy production is a useful tool for the thermodynamic analysis of continuously dissipating, nonequilibrium steady states. For open quantum systems, two seemingly distinct definitions for the nonadiabatic entropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jordan M. Horowitz , Takahiro Sagawa

Crossing a quantum critical point in finite time challenges the adiabatic condition due to the closing of the energy gap, which ultimately results in the formation of excitations. Such non-adiabatic excitations are typically deemed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Obinna Abah , Gabriele De Chiara , Mauro Paternostro , Ricardo Puebla

We investigate a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmology in which a decaying vacuum term causes matter production at late times. Assuming a decay proportional to the Hubble rate, the ratio of the background energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-26 W. Zimdahl , H. A. Borges , S. Carneiro , J. C. Fabris , W. S. Hipólito-Ricaldi

While it is well-known that every nearly-periodic Hamiltonian system possesses an adiabatic invariant, extant methods for computing terms in the adiabatic invariant series are inefficient. The most popular method involves the heavy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 J. W. Burby , J. Squire

Long-range Rydberg molecules are typically bound in wells formed in their oscillatory potential energy curves. In alkaline Rydberg molecules, bound vibrational states exist even when these potential wells are disrupted by level repulsion…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Aileen A. T. Durst , Milena Simić , Neethu Abraham , Matthew T. Eiles

Non-autonomous perturbations of isochronous systems in the plane are considered. It is assumed that the intensity of perturbations decays with time, and the frequency is asymptotically constant with the limiting value satisfying a resonance…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-27 Oskar A. Sultanov

In this paper we extend current perspectives in engineering reservoirs by producing a time-dependent master equation leading to a nonstationary superposition equilibrium state that can be nonadiabatically controlled by the system-reservoir…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-27 F. O. Prado , E. I. Duzzioni , M. H. Y. Moussa , N. G. de Almeida , C. J. Villas-Boas

Quantum adiabatic processes -that keep constant the populations in the instantaneous eigenbasis of a time-dependent Hamiltonian- are very useful to prepare and manipulate states, but take typically a long time. This is often problematic…

We explore an asymmetric two-fermion Hubbard dimer to test the accuracy of the adiabatic approximation of time-dependent density functional theory in modelling time-resolved charge transfer. We show that the model shares essential features…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Johanna I. Fuks , Neepa T. Maitra

The possibility of creating a Bose condensate of trapped atoms in a non-ground state is suggested. Such a nonequilibrium Bose condensate can be formed if one, first, obtains the conventional Bose condensate in the ground state and then…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , V. S. Bagnato

We point out an inconsistency in a method used in the literature for studying adiabatic scalar perturbations in a regular bouncing universe (in four dimensions). The method under scrutiny consists of splitting the Bardeen potential into two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Ghazal Geshnizjani , Thorsten J. Battefeld

Motivated by the $\Omega$-spectrum proposal of unique gapped ground states by Kitaev, we study adiabatic cycles in gapped quantum spin systems from various perspectives. We give a few exactly solvable models in one and two spatial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Ken Shiozaki

Adiabatic invariants are introduced and shown to provide an approximate second integral of motion for the non-integrable Dicke model, in the energy region where the system exhibits a regular dynamics. This low-energy region is always…