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We consider the analog in one spatial dimension of the Bose-Fermi transmutation for planar systems. A quantum mechanical system of a spin 1/2 particle coupled to an abelian gauge field, which is classically invariant under gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Gamboa , V. O. Rivelles , J. Zanelli

We consider a semi-classical approximation to the dynamics of a point particle in a noncommutative space. In this approximation, the noncommutativity of space coordinates is described by a Poisson bracket. For linear Poisson brackets, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Vladislav Kupriyanov , Maxim Kurkov , Alexey Sharapov

A nonlinear sigma model is derived for the time development of a Bose-Einstein condensate composed of fermionic atoms. Spontaneous symmetry breaking of a Sp(2) symmetry in a coherent state path integral with anticommuting fields yields…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bernhard Mieck

We explore new representations for lattice gauge theories with fermions, where the space-time lattice is divided into dynamically fluctuating regions, inside which different types of degrees of freedom are used in the path integral. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Carlotta Marchis , Christof Gattringer , Oliver Orasch

We predict the existence of high frequency modes in the interference pattern of two condensates made of fermionic-atom dimers. These modes, which result from fermion exchanges between condensates, constitute a striking signature of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Aurélia Chenu , Monique Combescot

In Ref. [arXiv:1802.05554v3] one of the authors (N.S.M.B.) studies the second quantization of fermions with integer spin while describing the internal degrees of freedom of fermions in Grassmann space. In this contribution we study the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-01-18 D. Lukman , N. S. Mankoc Borstnik

Second-order phase transitions have no latent heat and are characterized by a change in symmetry. In addition to the conventional symmetric and anti-symmetric states under permutations of bosons and fermions, mathematical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Vladimir A. Yurovsky

We study the kinetic regime of the Bose-condensation of scalar particles with weak $\lambda \phi^4$ self-interaction. The Boltzmann equation is solved numerically. We consider two kinetic stages. At the first stage the condensate is still…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. V. Semikoz , I. I. Tkachev

This paper reports the unified microscopic theory of a system of interacting bosons such as liquid $^4He$.Each particle in the system represents a $(q;-q)$ pair moving with a centre of mass momentum K.Particles form bound pairs below…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. S. Jain

Using the micro-canonical picture of transport -- a framework ideally suited to describe the dynamics of closed quantum systems such as ultra-cold atom experiments -- we show that the exact dynamics of non-interacting fermions and bosons…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-04-11 Chih-Chun Chien , Michael Zwolak , Massimiliano Di Ventra

A complete Fock space representation of the covariant differential calculus on quantum space is constructed. The consistency criteria for the ensuing algebraic structure, mapping to the canonical fermions and bosons and the consequences of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. K. Mishra , G. Rajasekaran

Recently, Cohen and Glashow pointed out that all known experimental tests of relativistic kinematics are consistent with invariance of physics under the four-parameter subgroup Sim(2) of the Lorentz group. The massive one-particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 JiJi Fan , Walter D. Goldberger , Witold Skiba

The role of background in bosonic quantum statistics is discussed in the frame of a new approach in terms of coherent states. Bosons are indeed detected in different physical situations where they exhibit different and apparently…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Enrico Celeghini , Mario Rasetti

We apply a new bosonization technique to relativistic field theories of fermions whose partition function is dominated by bosonic composites, and derive the effective action for these bosons. The derivation respects all symmetries,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Sergio Caracciolo , Victor Laliena , Fabrizio Palumbo

The recently realized multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates provide opportunities to explore the rich physics brought about by the spin degrees of freedom. For instance, we can study spin waves and phase separation, macroscopic quantum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Al Khawaja , H. T. C. Stoof

A careful ab initio construction of the finite-mass (1/2,1/2) representation space of the Lorentz group reveals it to be a spin-parity multiplet. In general, it does not lend itself to a single-spin interpretation. We find that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. V. Ahluwalia , M. Kirchbach

We present a new theoretical approach for the study of the phase diagram of interacting quantum particles: bosons, fermions or spins. In the neighborhood of a phase transition, the expected renormalization group structure is recovered both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pietro Gianinetti , Alberto Parola

Semitoric systems are a special type of 4-dimensional integrable system where one of the functions is the moment map of a Hamiltonian $S^1$-action. While their classification is well understood thanks to the work of Pelayo and V{\~u}…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-03-03 Yichen Liu , Aerim Si

A model is presented, in which fermion and vector boson states are constructed from constituents (tetrons). The model encodes all observed structures and phenomena of elementary particle physics in group theoretic items of the permutation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bodo Lampe

The perturbed conformal field theories corresponding to the massive Symmetric Space sine-Gordon soliton theories are identified by calculating the central charge of the unperturbed conformal field theory and the conformal dimension of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. A. Castro Alvaredo , J. L. Miramontes