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Stochastic network-dynamics are typically assumed to be memory-less. Involving prolonged dwells interrupted by instantaneous transitions between nodes such Markov networks stand as a coarse-graining paradigm for chemical reactions, gene…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 David Hartich , Aljaž Godec

We study synchronization of two cardiomyocytes mediated by elastic interactions through the substrate. Modeling each cell as an oscillating force dipole governed by a Rayleigh-type equation, we derive an effective mechanical coupling from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Akinari Tomiie , Nariya Uchida

Fluctuating environments pose tremendous challenges to bacterial populations. It is observed in numerous bacterial species that individual cells can stochastically switch among multiple phenotypes for the population to survive in rapidly…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-01-20 Chen Jia , Min-Ping Qian , Yu Kang , Da-Quan Jiang

We introduce and study a non-equilibrium continuous-time dynamical model of the price of a single asset traded by a population of heterogeneous interacting agents in the presence of uncertainty and regulatory constraints. The model takes…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-04-23 V. I. Yukalov , D. Sornette , E. P. Yukalova

Synchronization is a fundamental dynamical state of interacting oscillators, observed in natural biological rhythms and in the brain. Global synchronization which occurs when non-linear or chaotic oscillators placed on the nodes of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Timoteo Carletti , Lorenzo Giambagli , Riccardo Muolo , Ginestra Bianconi

Synchronization is a universal phenomenon found in many non-equilibrium systems. Much recent interest in this area has overlapped with the study of complex networks, where a major focus is determining how a system's connectivity patterns…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Jason Hindes , Christopher R. Myers

One of the proposed solutions to the equilibrium selection problem for agents learning in repeated games is obtained via the notion of stochastic stability. Learning algorithms are perturbed so that the Markov chain underlying the learning…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-09 John Wicks , Amy Greenwald

A novel approach to moment closure problem is used to derive low dimensional laws for the dynamics of the moments of the membrane potential distribution in a population of spiking neurons. Using spectral expansion of the density equation we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Gianni Valerio Vinci , Roberto Benzi , Maurizio Mattia

Discrete-state stochastic models are a popular approach to describe the inherent stochasticity of gene expression in single cells. The analysis of such models is hindered by the fact that the underlying discrete state space is extremely…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-28 Pavel Kurasov , Delio Mugnolo , Verena Wolf

Understanding and predicting how complex systems respond to external perturbations is a central challenge in nonequilibrium statistical physics. Here we consider continuous-time Markov networks, which we subject to perturbations along a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Robin Bebon , Thomas Speck

The availability of relational data can offer new insights into the functioning of the economy. Nevertheless, modeling the dynamics in network data with multiple types of relationships is still a challenging issue. Stochastic block models…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-01 Ovielt Baltodano López , Roberto Casarin

We consider a class of biologically-motivated stochastic processes in which a unicellular organism divides its resources (volume or damaged proteins, in particular) symmetrically or asymmetrically between its progeny. Assuming the final…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-07-20 Andrew Marantan , Ariel Amir

We investigate the stability of synchronized states in delay-coupled networks where synchronization takes place in groups of different local dynamics or in cluster states in networks with identical local dynamics. Using a master stability…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Thomas Dahms , Judith Lehnert , Eckehard Schöll

In this paper, we study a class of stochastic processes, called evolving network Markov chains, in evolving networks. Our approach is to transform the degree distribution problem of an evolving network to a corresponding problem of evolving…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-04-23 Zhenting Hou , Xiangxing Kong , Dinghua Shi , Guanrong Chen , Qinggui Zhao

Focusing on stochastic systems arising in mean-field models, the systems under consideration belong to the class of switching diffusions, in which continuous dynamics and discrete events coexist and interact. The discrete events are modeled…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-18 Son L. Nguyen , George Yin , Tuan A. Hoang

Cell fate determination, the process through which cells commit to differentiated states is commonly mediated by gene regulatory motifs with mutually exclusive expression states. The classical deterministic picture for cell fate…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-10-09 Manuel Pájaro , Irene Otero-Muras , Carlos Vázquez , Antonio A. Alonso

In this paper we revisit the notion of the "minus logarithm of stationary probability" as a generalized potential in nonequilibrium systems and attempt to illustrate its central role in an axiomatic approach to stochastic nonequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Lowell F. Thompson , Hong Qian

Stochastic gene regulatory networks with bursting dynamics can be modeled mesocopically as a generalized density-dependent Markov chain (GDDMC) or macroscopically as a piecewise-deterministic Markov process (PDMP). Here we prove a limit…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-04 Xian Chen , Chen Jia

Reaction networks are widely used models to describe biochemical processes. Stochastic fluctuations in the counts of biological macromolecules have amplified consequences due to their small population sizes. This makes it necessary to favor…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-28 Daniele Cappelletti , Badal Joshi

This paper studies the dynamic programming principle using the measurable selection method for stochastic control of continuous processes. The novelty of this work is to incorporate intermediate expectation constraints on the canonical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-22 Yuk-Loong Chow , Xiang Yu , Chao Zhou
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