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Relativistic sources, e.g. gamma-ray bursts, pulsar wind nebulae and powerful active galactic nuclei produce relativistic outflows that lead to the formation of collisionless shock waves, where particle acceleration is thought to take…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Martin Lemoine , Guy Pelletier

We propose a method to probe weakly bound s-wave neutron components near the neutron emission threshold in heavy nuclei using Coulomb-assisted neutron transfer reactions. Weakly bound s-wave neutrons have large asymptotic amplitudes, which…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Yuki Nakanishi , Junki Tanaka , Atsushi Tamii , Shimpei Endo

We derive quantitative bounds in the Wasserstein distance for the approximation of stochastic integrals with respect to Hawkes processes by a normally distributed random variable. In the case of deterministic and non-negative integrands,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-09 Mahmoud Khabou , Nicolas Privault , Anthony Reveillac

Background: The effects of non-local potentials have historically been approximately included by applying a correction factor to the solution of the corresponding equation for the local equivalent interaction. This is usually referred to as…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-10-31 L. J. Titus , F. M. Nunes

The dipole approximation is employed to describe interactions between atoms and radiation. It essentially consists of neglecting the spatial variation of the external field over the atom. Heuristically, this is justified by arguing that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Lea Boßmann , Robert Grummt , Martin Kolb

Threshold effects in the estimation of parameters of non-linearly modulated, continuous-time, wide-band waveforms, are examined from a statistical physics perspective. These threshold effects are shown to be analogous to phase transitions…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-05-21 Neri Merhav

An explicit expression for the finite-volume energy shift of shallow three-body bound states for non-identical particles is obtained in the unitary limit. The inclusion of the higher partial waves is considered. To this end, the method of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Yu Meng , Chuan Liu , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Rusetsky

We study the effects of correlations on a one dimensional ring threaded by a uniform magnetic flux. In order to describe the interaction between particles, we work in the framework of the U $\infty$ Hubbard and $t$-$J$ models. We focus on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. Ferrari , G. Chiappe

The coordinate asymptotics of the wave function for the problem of scattering of three particles with Coulomb interaction is constructed. Representation of hyperspherical functions is used to reduce the Schr\"odinger equation to a system of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 S. L. Yakovlev

Schrodinger equation with two-component wave function which describes a relativistic spin 1/2 particle in a weak electromagnetic field is obtained. In the same approximation Schrodinger equation with traditional norm condition and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. F. Blazhyjevskii , A. Y. Marko

We study the asymptotic behavior of wavelet coefficients of random processes with long memory. These processes may be stationary or not and are obtained as the output of non--linear filter with Gaussian input. The wavelet coefficients that…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-28 Marianne Clausel , François Roueff , Murad S. Taqqu , Ciprian A. Tudor

We derive the two-dimensional Keller-Segel equation from a stochastic system of $N$ interacting particles in the case of sub-critical chemosensitivity $\chi < 8 \pi$. The Coulomb interaction force is regularised with a cutoff of size $N^{-…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-14 Ana Cañizares García , Peter Pickl

We establish boundary observability and control for the fractional heat equation over arbitrary time horizons $T > 0$, within the optimal range of fractional exponents $s \in (1/2, 1)$. Our approach introduces a novel synthesis of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-25 Umberto Biccari , Mahamadi Warma , Enrique Zuazua

For the two-dimensional one-component Coulomb plasma, we derive an asymptotic expansion of the free energy up to order $N$, the number of particles of the gas, with an effective error bound $N^{1-\kappa}$ for some constant $\kappa > 0$.…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-28 Roland Bauerschmidt , Paul Bourgade , Miika Nikula , Horng-Tzer Yau

This paper concerns the derivation of radiative transfer equations for acoustic waves propagating in a randomly fluctuating half-space in the weak-scattering regime, and the study of boundary effects through an asymptotic analysis of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Adel Messaoudi , Regis Cottereau , Christophe Gomez

In \cite{Luk}, Luk proved global existence for semilinear wave equations in Kerr spacetime with small angular momentum($a\ll M$) \[ \Box_{g_K}\phi=F(\partial \phi), \] when the quadratic nonlinear term satisfies the null condition. In this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-18 Ning-An Lai

We study an additive-noise approximation to Keller-Segel-Dean-Kawasaki dynamics, which is proposed as an approximate model to the fluctuating hydrodynamics of chemotactically interacting particles around their mean-field limit. As such, the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-29 Adrian Martini , Avi Mayorcas

Second-order tensor perturbations induced by primordial fluctuations play a crucial role in probing small-scale physics, but gauge dependence of their energy density has remained a fundamental challenge in cosmological perturbation theory.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Chen Yuan , Yizhou Lu , Zu-Cheng Chen , Lang Liu

We discuss the constraints on the parameters of a Yukawa interaction obtained from the indirect measurements of the Casimir pressure between parallel plates using the sphere-plate configuration. Recently, it was claimed in the literature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-20 E. Fischbach , G. L. Klimchitskaya , D. E. Krause , V. M. Mostepanenko

We investigate the effect of Coulomb interactions on the electromagnetic response of three-dimensional Dirac and Weyl semimetals. In a calculation reminiscent of Schwinger's seminal work on quantum electrodynamics, we find three physically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-13 E. C. I. van der Wurff , H. T. C. Stoof