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We study the ground state quantum phase transition by means of entanglement in the one-dimensional asymmetric Hubbard model with open boundary condition. The local entanglement between the middle two sites and the rest of the system, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. L. Chan , S. J. Gu

The hierarchy of commuting maps related to a set-theoretical solution of the quantum Yang-Baxter equation (Yang-Baxter map) is introduced. They can be considered as dynamical analogues of the monodromy and/or transfer-matrices. The general…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-07 A. P. Veselov

Classifying states as entangled or separable is a highly challenging task, while it is also one of the foundations of quantum information processing theory. This task is higly nontrivial even for relatively simple cases, such as two-qutrit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Marcin Wieśniak

We present a conjugate gradient method for calculating the entanglement of formation of arbitrary mixed quantum states of any dimension and with any bipartite division of the Hilbert space. The development of the gradient used by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. Gittings , A. J. Fisher

A generalization of the Yang-Baxter algebra is found in quantizing the monodromy matrix of two (m)KdV equations discretized on a space lattice. This braided Yang-Baxter equation still ensures that the transfer matrix generates operators in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Davide Fioravanti , Marco Rossi

The quantum Yang-Baxter equation is a braiding condition on vector spaces which is of high relevance in several fields of mathematics, such as knot theory and quantum group theory. Their combinatorial counterpart are set-theoretic solutions…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-10-21 Carsten Dietzel , Silvia Properzi , Senne Trappeniers

We obtain two series of spectral parameter dependent solutions to the generalized Yang-Baxter equations (GYBE), for definite types of $N_1^2\times N_2^2$ matrices with general dimensions $N_1$ and $N_2$. Appropriate extensions are presented…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Shahane A. Khachatryan

Symmetry breaking is a fundamental concept in understanding quantum phases of matter, studied so far mostly through the lens of local order parameters. Recently, a new entanglement-based probe of symmetry breaking has been introduced under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Luca Capizzi , Vittorio Vitale

Set-theoretic solutions of the Yang--Baxter equation form a meeting-ground of mathematical physics, algebra and combinatorics. Such a solution consists of a set $X$ and a function r:X x X --> X x X which satisfies the braid relation. We…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-07-27 Tatiana Gateva-Ivanova , Peter Cameron

The representation theory of the Drinfeld doubles of dihedral groups is used to solve the Yang-Baxter equation. Use of the 2-dimensional representations recovers the six-vertex model solution. Solutions in arbitrary dimensions, which are…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-01-03 P. E. Finch , K. A. Dancer , P. S. Isaac , J. Links

We consider a hierarchy of many-particle systems on the line with polynomial potentials separable in parabolic coordinates. The first non-trivial member of this hierarchy is a generalization of an integrable case of the H\'enon-Heiles…

solv-int · 物理学 2019-08-17 J C Eilbeck , V Z Enol'skii , V B Kuznetsov , D V Leykin

The steady states of three families of one-dimensional non-equilibrium models with open boundaries, first proposed in [22], are studied using a matrix product formalism. It is shown that their associated quadratic algebras have…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Farhad H Jafarpour

Solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation - an important equation in mathematics and physics - and their afforded braid group representations have applications in fields such as knot theory, statistical mechanics, and, most recently, quantum…

量子代数 · 数学 2011-08-29 Rebecca Chen

In quantum information theory, it is a fundamental problem to construct multipartite unextendible product bases (UPBs). We show that there exist two families UPBs in Hilbert space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Yize Sun , Baoshan Wang , Shiru Li

We suggest the elliptic $16\times16$ R-matrix for the XX spin chain in a staggered magnetic field. This integrable model is a special case of the more general one, studied long ago within the alternative approach by V. M. Kontorovich and V.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-10-01 P. N. Bibikov

A multiparametric extension of the anisotropic U model is discussed which maintains integrability. The R-matrix solving the Yang-Baxter equation is obtained through a twisting construction applied to the underlying Uq(sl(2|1))…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Links , A. Foerster

It is known that in the WKB approximation of multicomponent systems like Dirac equation or Born-Oppenheimer approximation, an additional phase appears apart from the Berry phase. So far, this phase was only examined in special cases, or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Emmrich , H. Roemer

The reduced properties and applications of Yangian Y(sl(2)) and Y(su(3)) algebras are discussed. By taking a special constraint, the representation of Y(su(3)) can be divided into three 3 * 3 blocks diagonal based on Gell-mann matrices. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-09 Li-Jun Tian , Yan-Ling Jin

We show that the one dimensional, critical transverse field Ising model is Yang-Baxter integrable. This is done by constructing commuting transfer matrices built out of a $R$-matrix satisfying the Yang-Baxter equation with additive spectral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Akash Sinha , Tinu Justin , Pramod Padmanabhan , Vladimir Korepin

Many of the known solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation, which are related to solvable lattice models of vertex- and IRF-type, yield representations of the Birman-Wenzl-Murakami algebra. From these, representations of a two-colour…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 Uwe Grimm