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Motivated by a problem on the 67th William Lowell Putnam Mathematical Competition, we will summarize three different solutions found on a website. This Putman problem is a special case of Sylvester's four point problem! Suppose four points…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-09-14 Sheree Sharpe

It is proved that if $u_1,\ldots, u_n$ are vectors in ${\Bbb R}^k, k\le n, 1 \le p < \infty$ and $$r = ({1\over k} \sum ^n_1 |u_i|^p)^{1\over p}$$ then the volume of the symmetric convex body whose boundary functionals are $\pm u_1,\ldots,…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-09-06 Keith Ball , Alain Pajor

We show that there is no general algorithm which finds a sequence of points with finite-precision converging computably to the global optima of any continuous function.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-10 K. Lakshmanan

We introduce the flag-approximability of a convex body to measure how easy it is to approximate by polytopes. We show that the flag-approximability is exactly half the volume entropy of the Hilbert geometry on the body, and that both…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-09-26 Constantin Vernicos , Cormac Walsh

It has been proved that the sup-norm of the Radon transform of an arbitrary probability density on an origin-symmetric convex body of volume 1 is bounded from below by a positive constant depending only on the dimension. In this note we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-20 Wyatt Gregory , Alexander Koldobsky

The X-ray numbers of some classes of convex bodies are investigated. In particular, we give a proof of the X-ray Conjecture as well as of the Illumination Conjecture for almost smooth convex bodies of any dimension and for convex bodies of…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-09-29 Karoly Bezdek , Gyorgy Kiss

Let $K$ be a $d$ dimensional convex body with a twice continuously differentiable boundary and everywhere positive Gauss-Kronecker curvature. Denote by $K_n$ the convex hull of $n$ points chosen randomly and independently from $K$ according…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-02-25 Imre Bárány , Ferenc Fodor , Viktor Vígh

We give a deterministic method of quasi-polynomial complexity to approximate the volume of the intersection of the unit hypercube with two specific sets. The method can actually be applied (without losing the quasi-polynomial complexity) to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-30 Marius Costandin

We compute the volumes of convex bodies that are given by inequalities of concave polynomials. These volumes are found to arbitrary precision thanks to the representation of periods by linear differential equations. Our approach rests on…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-15 Lakshmi Ramesh , Nicolas Weiss

For a given convex body K in $R^d$, a random polytope $K^{(n)}$ is defined (essentially) as the intersection of $n$ independent closed halfspaces containing $K$ and having an isotropic and (in a specified sense) uniform distribution. We…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-01-22 Károly J. Böröczky , Rolf Schneider

In this short note, we show that the inradius of a convex body is comparable to its volume divided by its surface area. We also give a simple formula, in terms of its volume and inradius, that is comparable to the volume of its intersection…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-02-13 Benedict Sewell

We consider random polytopes in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space that are the convex hulls i.i.d. random points selected according to beta-prime distributions. These distributions are rotationally symmetric, heavy-tailed, and their…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-24 Ferenc Fodor , Balázs Grünfelder

A new intrinsic volume metric is introduced for the class of convex bodies in $\mathbb{R}^n$. As an application, an inequality is proved for the asymptotic best approximation of the Euclidean unit ball by arbitrarily positioned polytopes…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-03-15 Florian Besau , Steven Hoehner

Given n convex bodies in the real space of dimension d, we consider the set of homogeneous polynomials of degree d in n variables that can be represented as their volume polynomial. This set is a subset of the set of Lorentzian polynomials.…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-14 Amelie Menges

Given a parametric polynomial curve $\gamma:[a,b]\rightarrow \mathbb{R}^n$, how can we sample a random point $\mathfrak{x}\in \mathrm{im}(\gamma)$ in such a way that it is distributed uniformly with respect to the arc-length? Unfortunately,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Apostolos Chalkis , Christina Katsamaki , Josué Tonelli-Cueto

A random spherical polytope $P_n$ in a spherically convex set $K \subset S^d$ as considered here is the spherical convex hull of $n$ independent, uniformly distributed random points in $K$. The behaviour of $P_n$ for a spherically convex…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-19 Imre Bárány , Daniel Hug , Matthias Reitzner , Rolf Schneider

Let $\mathbb{P}_K(n)$ be the probability that $n$ points $z_1,\ldots,z_n$ picked uniformly and independently in $K$, a non-flat compact convex polygon in $\mathbb{R}^2$, are in convex position, that is, form the vertex set of a convex…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Ludovic Morin

In this note we examine the volume of the convex hull of two congruent copies of a convex body in Euclidean $n$-space, under some subsets of the isometry group of the space. We prove inequalities for this volume if the two bodies are…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-06-19 Ákos G. Horváth , Z. Lángi

Given an $n$-dimensional convex body by a membership oracle in general, it is known that any polynomial-time deterministic algorithm cannot approximate its volume within ratio $(n/\log n)^n$. There is a substantial progress on randomized…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-07-22 Ei Ando , Shuji Kijima

Asymptotic normality for the natural volume measure of random polytopes generated by random points distributed uniformly in a convex body in spherical or hyperbolic spaces is proved. Also the case of Hilbert geometries is treated and…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-13 Florian Besau , Christoph Thäle