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Based on the Peregrine solution (PS) of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation, the evolution of rational fraction pulses surrounded by zero background is investigated. These pulses display the behavior of a breather-like solitons. We…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Guangye Yang , Yan Wang , Zhenyun Qin , Boris A. Malomed , Dumitru Mihalache , Lu Li

We generalize the Nozi\'eres-Schmitt-Rink (NSR) method to study the repulsive Fermi gas in the absence of molecule formation, i.e., in the so-called "upper branch". We find that the system remains stable except close to resonance at…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-16 Vijay B. Shenoy , Tin-Lun Ho

We propose a mechanism of stochastic resonance induced by spatial noise (electric random fields) in ferroelectrics. The calculations demonstrate the characteristic of the stochastic resonance: certain random field can increase the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zhi-Rong Liu , Wenhui Duan , Bing-Lin Gu , Xiao-Wen Zhang

Results are presented of studying the stochastic resonance (SR) in conductors with bcc lattice and narrow conduction band. In such materials, SR has a feature, namely, the weak-signal gain as a function of the additive and non-correlated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. M. Epshtein , T. A. Gorshenina , G. M. Shmelev

In this paper we investigate the emergence of time-periodic and and time-quasiperiodic (sometimes infinitely long lived and sometimes very long lived or metastable) solutions of discrete nonlinear wave equations: discrete sine Gordon,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. G. Kevrekidis , M. I. Weinstein

We consider a damped $\beta$-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chain, driven at one boundary subjected to stochastic noise. It is shown that, for a fixed driving amplitude and frequency, increasing the noise intensity, the system's energy resonantly…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 George Miloshevich , Ramaz Khomeriki , Stefano Ruffo

We explain the origin of the generation of discrete breathers (DBs) in experiments on damped and driven micromechanical cantilever arrays (M.Sato et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 90}, 044102, 2003). Using the concept of the nonlinear response…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-09-08 P. Maniadis , S. Flach

Autoresonance is a phase locking phenomenon occurring in nonlinear oscislatory system, which is forced by oscillating perturbation. Many physical applicatcons of the autoresonance are known in nonlenear physics. The essence of the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. A. Kalyakin

We explore a recently proposed locally resonant granular system bearing harmonic internal resonators in a chain of beads interacting via Hertzian elastic contacts. In this system, we propose the existence of two types of configurations: (a)…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Lifeng Liu , Guillaume James , Panayotis Kevrekidis , Anna Vainchtein

The resonances of forced dynamical systems occur when either the amplitude of the frequency response undergoes a local maximum (amplitude resonance) or phase lag quadrature takes places (phase resonance). This study focuses on the phase…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-25 Martin Volvert , Gaetan Kerschen

The generalized Langevin equation describes anomalous dynamics. Noise is not only the origin of uncertainty but also plays a positive role in helping to detect signal with information, termed stochastic resonance (SR). This paper analyzes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Yao Chen , Xudong Wang , Weihua Deng

The dynamics of a system composed of elastic hard particles confined by an isotropic harmonic potential are studied. In the low-density limit, the Boltzmann equation provides an excellent description, and the system does not reach…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-13 P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria , D. Guéry-Odelin , E. Trizac

We present a simple numerical method for the discrete breather construction based on the idea of the pair synchronization of the particles involved in the breather vibration. It can be used for obtaining exact breather solutions in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-12-03 G. M. Chechin , G. S. Dzhelauhova

We report the observation of spontaneous localization of energy in two spatial dimensions in the context of nonlinear electrical lattices. Both stationary and traveling self-localized modes were generated experimentally and theoretically in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-08-21 L. Q. English , F. Palmero , J. F. Stormes , J. Cuevas , R. Carretero-González , P. G. Kevrekidis

Intrinsic localized modes or discrete breathers are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations in free-standing graphene. Discrete breathers are generated either through thermal quenching of the graphene lattice or by proper…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Alberto Fraile , Emmanuel N. Koukaras , Konstantinos Papagelis , Nikos Lazarides , Giorgos P. Tsironis

We report the first experimental observation of noise-free stochastic resonance by utilizing the intrinsic chaotic dynamics of the system. To this end we have investigated the effect of an external periodic modulation on intermittent…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ekkehard Reibold , Wolfram Just , Hartmut Benner

We study nonlinear resonance of coupled modes in nano-mechanical systems. To reveal the qualitative features of the dynamics, we consider the limiting cases, where the results can be obtained analytically. For 1:3 resonance, we find the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-03 O. Shoshani , S. W. Shaw , M. I. Dykman

An amenable, analytical two-state description of the nonlinear population dynamics of a noisy bistable system driven by a rectangular subthreshold signal is put forward. Explicit expressions for the driven population dynamics, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Jesús Casado-Pascual , José Gómez-Ordóñez , Manuel Morillo , Peter Hänggi

The dynamics of nonlinear oscillators are investigated. We study the formation of $1:2$ resonance in nonlinear periodically forced oscillators due to period doubling of the primary $1:1$ resonance, or born independently. We compute the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Jan Kyzioł , Andrzej Okniński

Systems showing stochastic resonance (SR) or coherent resonance (CR) share some features, in particular the nearby periodic character of the signal. We show that in spite of this resemblance the different underlying dynamics can be detected…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Centurelli , S. Musacchio , R. A. Pasmanter , A. Vulpiani