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We study minimizers of non-autonomous energies with minimal growth and coercivity assumptions on the energy. We show that the minimizer is nevertheless the solution of the relevant Euler--Lagrange equation or inequality. The main tool is an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-04 Petteri Harjulehto , Peter Hästö , Andrea Torricelli

We prove a unified and general criterion for the uniqueness of critical points of a functional in the presence of constraints such as positivity, boundedness, or fixed mass. Our method relies on convexity properties along suitable paths and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-20 Denis Bonheure , Juraj Földes , Ederson Moreira dos Santos , Alberto Saldaña , Hugo Tavares

In this paper, we mainly study the critical points and critical zero points of solutions $u$ to a kind of linear elliptic equations with nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions in a multiply connected domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-13 Haiyun Deng , Hairong Liu , Xiaoping Yang

Let F be nonnegative, convex and smooth off a compact set K. We prove that continuous local minimisers of convex functionals are "very weak" viscosity solutions in the sense of Juutinen-Lindqvist of the highly singular Euler-Lagrange PDE…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-04 Nikos Katzourakis

In this paper we prove a Morse Lemma for degenerate critical points of a function u which satisfies -\Delta u=f(u) in B_1, where B_1 is the unit ball of R^2 and f is a smooth nonlinearity. Other results on the nondegeneracy of the critical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-25 Massimo Grossi

In this paper we consider semilinear equations $-\Delta u=f(u)$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions on certain convex domains of the two dimensional model spaces of constant curvature. We prove that a positive, semi-stable solution $u$ has…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-28 Massimo Grossi , Luigi Provenzano

In this paper we study nonnegative minimizers of general degenerate elliptic functionals, $\int F(X,u,Du) dX \to \min$, for variational kernels $F$ that are discontinuous in $u$ with discontinuity of order $\sim \chi_{\{u > 0 \}}$. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-14 Raimundo Leitão , Eduardo V. Teixeira

Existence and regularity of minimizers in elliptic free boundary problems have been extensively studied in the literature. We initiate the corresponding study of higher critical points by considering a superlinear free boundary problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-30 David Jerison , Kanishka Perera

In this note we prove uniqueness of the critical point for positive solutions of elliptic problems in bounded planar domains: we first examine the Poisson problem - Delta u = f(x,y) finding a geometric condition involving the curvature of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-20 Luca Battaglia , Fabio De Regibus , Massimo Grossi

We study the critical points of the solution of second elliptic equations in divergence and diagonal form with a bounded and positive definite coefficient, under the assumption that the statement of the Hopf lemma holds (sign assumptions on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-13 Rolando Magnanini , Serge Nicaise , Madeline Chauvier

This work proposes an implementable proximal-type method for a broad class of optimization problems involving nonsmooth and nonconvex objective and constraint functions. In contrast to existing methods that rely on an ad hoc model…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-26 Gregorio M. Sempere , Welington de Oliveira , Johannes O. Royset

The problem of minimizing an integral functional of a vector-valued Lagrangian on a set of admissible arcs with given endpoints is considered. The problem is tackled by embedding it into a set-optimization problem such that the image space…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-28 D. Visetti , F. Heyde

In this paper we are concerned with the number of critical points of solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations. We will deal with the case of non-convex, contractile and non-contractile planar domains. We will prove results on the estimate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-10 Francesca Gladiali , Massimo Grossi

We prove that the level sets of a real C^s function of two variables near a non-degenerate critical point are of class C^[s/2] and apply this to the study of planar sections of surfaces close to the singular section by the tangent plane at…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andre Diatta , Peter Giblin , Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

Given a solution $u$ to a linear homogeneous second order elliptic equation with Lipschitz coefficients, we introduce techniques for giving improved estimates of the critical set $\Cr(u)\equiv \{x:|\nabla u|(x)=0\}$. The results are new…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-08-09 Jeff Cheeger , Aaron Naber , Daniele Valtorta

We derive the Euler-Lagrange equations for minimizers of causal variational principles in the non-compact setting with constraints, possibly prescribing symmetries. Considering first variations, we show that the minimizing measure is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Yann Bernard , Felix Finster

We consider the numerical computation of a variational problem that arises from materials science. The target functional is a type of elastic energy that is influenced by obstacles and adhesion. Owing to its strong nonlinearity and…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-13 T. Kemmochi

In this paper, we mainly investigate the critical points associated to solutions $u$ of a quasilinear elliptic equation with nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions in a connected domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Based on the fine…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-31 Haiyun Deng , Hairong Liu , Long Tian

In this paper, one of our aims is to investigate the instability of the distribution of the critical point set $\mathcal{C}(u)$ of a solution $u$ to a semilinear equation with Dirichlet boundary condition in the planar annular domains.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-03 Haiyun Deng , Hairong Liu , Xiaoping Yang

We discuss different notions of continuous solutions to the balance law \[u_t + (f(u ))_x =g \] with $g$ bounded, $f\in C^{2}$, extending previous works relative to the flux $f(u)=u^{2}$. We establish the equivalence among distributional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-22 G. Alberti , S. Bianchini , L. Caravenna
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