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We find third-power nonlinear corrections to the Coulomb and other static electric fields, as well as to the electric and magnetic dipole fields, as we work within QED with no background field. The nonlinear response function we base our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Caio V. Costa , Dmitry M. Gitman , Anatoly E. Shabad

The theory of string-like continuous curves and discrete chains have numerous important physical applications. Here we develop a general geometrical approach, to systematically derive Hamiltonian energy functions for these objects. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Shuangwei Hu , Ying Jiang , Antti J. Niemi

The effective one-loop potential on $R^{m+1}\times S^N$ spaces for massless tensor fields is evaluated. The Casimir energy is given as a value of $\zeta-$ function by means of which regularization is made. In even- dimensional spaces the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. N. Bukina , N. N. Shtykov

We generalize earlier studies on the Laplacian for a bounded open domain $\Omega\in \real^2$ with connected complement and piecewise smooth boundary. We compare it with the quantum mechanical scattering operator for the exterior of this…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. -P. Eckmann , C. -A. Pillet

We show through Schwinger's approach that in a static weak gravitational background, the Casimir Energy for a real massless scalar field obeying Dirichlet boundary conditions on rectangular plates is unaltered from it's flat space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 A. P. C. M Lima , G. Alencar , R. R. Landim

We examine the computation of the nucleation barrier used in the expression for false vacuum decay rates in finite temperature field theory. By a detailed analysis of the determinantal prefactor, we show that the correct bounce solution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Gleiser , G. C. Marques , R. O. Ramos

In the Wheeler-DeWitt framework, by a gauge fixing procedure, we set up a scheme to recover a Schr\"odinger type equation, living in the orbits space with the {\it lapse} function as evolution parameter. By means of the associated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Remo Garattini

We compute the vacuum polarisation correction to the binding energy of nuclear matter in the Walecka model using a nonperturbative approach. We first study such a contribution as arising from a ground state structure with baryon-antibaryon…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Mishra , P. K. Panda , S. Schramm , J. Reinhardt , W. Greiner

We present a unified framework that fully represents electromagnetic potentials, fields, and sources in vacuum, based on a reinterpretation of the classical Hertz-potential formalism. In this construction, $\phi$, $A$, $E$, $B$, $\rho$, and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Ting Yi

In this paper we give simplified formulas for certain polynomials which arise in some new Titchmarsh-Weyl m-functions for the radial part of the separated Hydrogen atom on the half line and two independent programs for generating them using…

谱理论 · 数学 2008-12-31 Cecilia Knoll , Charles Fulton

We develop a unified method to study spectral determinants for several different manifolds, including spheres and hemispheres, and projective spaces. This is a direct consequence of an approach based on deriving recursion relations for the…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-06-30 J. Cunha , P. Freitas

We continue the development of the effective covariant methods for calculating the heat kernel and the one-loop effective action in quantum field theory and quantum gravity. The status of the low-energy approximation in quantum gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. G. Avramidi

The basic results in calculations of the thermodynamic functions of electromagnetic field in the background of a dilute dielectric ball at zero and finite temperature are presented. Summation over the angular momentum values is accomplished…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. V. Nesterenko , G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

We prove the small energy scattering for the three-dimensional generalized Zakharov system with radial symmetry based on the idea by Guo and Nakanishi (2014), which treats the usual Zakharov system. For the proof, we use the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-12 Jun Kato , Osamu Tojo

Positive frequency Wightman function and vacuum expectation values of the energy-momentum tensor are computed for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter and satisfying Robin boundary condition on a uniformly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Aram A. Saharian

A critical look is taken at the calculation of the Casimir effect. The boundary conditions play an important role and should be imposed in a physical way. An acceptable result for the vacuum energy is only obtained when different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Finn Ravndal

The stationary functional of the all-electron density functional plus dynamical mean field theory (DFT+DMFT) formalism to perform free energy calculations and structural relaxations is implemented for the first time. Here, the first order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Kristjan Haule , Turan Birol

In the in-out formalism we advance a new method to represent the gamma function for QED actions in supercritical fields, which is complementary to the proper-time integral representation in Phys. Rev. D 78, 105013 (2008) and Phys. Rev. D…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Sang Pyo Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee

We show that the leading derivative corrections to the Heisenberg-Euler effective action can be determined efficiently from the vacuum polarization tensor evaluated in a homogeneous constant background field. After deriving the explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Felix Karbstein

The vacuum energy of a scalar field in a spherically symmetric background field is considered. It is expressed through the Jost function of the corresponding scattering problem. The renormalization is discussed in detail and performed using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Bordag , K. Kirsten