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We study, through zeta-function techniques, the vacuum energies for Dirac fields in a constant magnetic background. We consider the combined effect of the background and twisted boundary conditions. The required charge renormalization is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. H. Correa

It has been shown that an improved estimation of quantum vacuum energy can yield not only acceptable but also experimentally sensible results. The very idea consists in a straightforward extraction of gravitationally interacting part of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-29 Bogusław Broda , Piotr Bronowski , Marcin Ostrowski , Michał Szanecki

Vacuum polarization corrections to the energy levels of bound electrons are calculated using a perturbative path integral formalism. We apply quantum electrodynamics in a framework which treats the strong binding nuclear field to all…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Sreya Banerjee , Zoltán Harman

The Gel'fand-Yaglom theorem has been used to calculate the one-loop effective action in quantum field theory by means of the "partial-wave-cutoff method". This method works well for a wide class of background fields and is essentially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Adolfo Huet , Idrish Huet , Octavio Cornejo

The first quantum correction to the finite temperature partition function for a self-interacting massless scalar field on a $D-$dimensional flat manifold with $p$ non-commutative extra dimensions is evaluated by means of dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Bytsenko , E. Elizalde , S. Zerbini

We compute the vacuum energy of a scalar field rotating with angular velocity $\Omega$ on a disk of radius $R$ and with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The rotation is introduced by a metric obtained by a Galilean transformation from a rest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-09 M. Bordag , I. G. Pirozhenko

Spectral zeta functions $\zeta(s)$ for the massless scalar fields obeying the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions on a surface of an infinite cylinder are constructed. These functions are defined explicitly in a finite domain of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. V. Nesterenko , I. G. Pirozhenko

In this work we consider the generalized zeta function method to obtain temperature corrections to the vacuum (Casimir) energy density, at zero temperature, associated with quantum vacuum fluctuations of a scalar field subjected to a helix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Giulia Aleixo , Herondy Mota

We postulate the existence of a self-adjoint operator associated to a system with countably infinite number of degrees of freedom whose spectrum is the sequence of the nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function. We assume that it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 J. G. Dueñas , N. F. Svaiter

Values for the vacuum energy of scalar fields under Dirichlet and Neuman boundary conditions on an infinite clylindrical surface are found, and they happen to be of opposite signs. In contrast with classical works, a complete zeta function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Gosdzinsky , A. Romeo

We derive rigorously explicit formulas of the Casimir free energy at finite temperature for massless scalar field and electromagnetic field confined in a closed rectangular cavity with different boundary conditions by zeta regularization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. C. Lim , L. P. Teo

We calculate, in a class of Gauge invariant functionals, by variational methods, the difference of vacuum energy between two different backgrounds: Schwarzschild and Flat Space. We perform this evaluation in an Hamiltonian formulation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Remo Garattini

The vacuum energy is computed for a scalar field in a noncommutative background in several models of noncommutative geometry. One may expect that the noncommutativity introduces a natural cutoff on the ultraviolet divergences of field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 S. Mignemi , A. Samsarov

I present a partly pedagogic discussion of the Gel'fand-Yaglom formula for the functional determinant of a one-dimensional, second order difference operator, in the simplest settings. The formula is a textbook one in discrete…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. S. Dowker

The vacuum energy density of electromagnetic field inside a perfectly conducting wedge is calculated by making use of the local zeta function technique. This regularization completely eliminates divergent expressions in the course of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. V. Nesterenko , G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

In this work we give a few explicit formulas regarding the radiation fields of linear free waves. We then apply these formulas on the channel of energy theory. We characterize all the radial weakly non-radiative solutions in all dimensions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Liang Li , Ruipeng Shen , Lijuan Wei

The quantum Maxwell theory at finite temperature at equilibrium is studied on compact and closed manifolds in both the functional integral- and Hamiltonian formalism. The aim is to shed some light onto the interrelation between the topology…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Gerald Kelnhofer

We discuss some controverted aspects of the evaluation of the thermal energy of a scalar field in a one-dimensional compact space. The calculations are carried out using a generalised zeta function approach.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Elizalde , A. C. Tort

The principal aim in this paper is to employ a recently developed unified approach to the computation of traces of resolvents and $\zeta$-functions to efficiently compute values of spectral $\zeta$-functions at positive integers associated…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-02-08 Guglielmo Fucci , Fritz Gesztesy , Klaus Kirsten , Jonathan Stanfill

A variant for the Hilbert and Polya spectral interpretation of the Riemann zeta function is proposed. Instead of looking for a self-adjoint linear operator H, whose spectrum coincides with the Riemann zeta zeros, we look for the complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Joffily