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The stability of a rotating fluid disk to the formation of spiral arms is studied in the tightwinding approximation in the linear regime. The dispersion relation for spirals that was derived by Bertin et al. is shown to contain a new,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. E. Montenegro , C. Yuan , B. G. Elmegreen

The perturbed Burgers and KdV equations are considered. Often, the perturbation excites waves that are different from the solution one is seeking. In the case of the Burgers equation, the spontaneously generated wave is also a solution of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex Vekser , Yair Zarmi

We present the results of four magnetohydrodynamic simulations and one alpha-disk simulation of accretion disks in a compact binary system, neglecting vertical stratification and assuming a locally isothermal equation of state. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Morgan Ohana , Yan-Fei Jiang , Omer Blaes , Bryance Oyang

We study step-wise time approximations of non-linear hyperbolic initial value problems. The technique used here is a generalization of the minimizing movements method, using two time-scales: one for velocity, the other (potentially much…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-05 Antonín Češík , Sebastian Schwarzacher

We investigate the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability occuring at the interface of a shear flow configuration in 2D compressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). The linear growth and the subsequent non-linear saturation of the instability are studied…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Keppens , G. Toth , R. H. J. Westermann , J. P. Goedbloed

Molecular gas disks are generally Toomre stable ($Q_T>$1) and yet clearly gravitationally unstable to structure formation as evidenced by the existence of molecular clouds and ongoing star formation. This paper adopts a 3D perspective to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Sharon E. Meidt

By performing local three-dimensional MHD simulations of stratified accretion disks, we investigate disk winds driven by MHD turbulence. Initially given weak vertical magnetic fields are effectively amplified by magnetorotational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. K. Suzuki , S. Inutsuka

It is shown that pure exponential discs in spiral galaxies are capable of supporting slowly varying discrete global lopsided modes, which can explain the observed features of lopsidedness in the stellar discs. Using linearized fluid…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Saha , F. Combes , C. Jog

We study the effects of homogenous and isotropic initial conditions on decaying Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). We show that for an initial distribution of velocity and magnetic field fluctuations, appropriately defined structure functions…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Abhik Basu

We present results of the first global magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of accretion disks fed by Roche lobe overflow, including vertical stratification, in order to investigate the roles of spiral shocks, magnetorotational instability…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Patryk Pjanka , James M. Stone

Thin accretion discs around massive compact objects can support slow pressure modes of oscillations in the linear regime that have azimuthal wavenumber $m=1$. We consider finite, flat discs composed of barotropic fluid for various surface…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Tarun Deep Saini , Mamta Gulati , S. Sridhar

In this paper it is shown that deferentially rotating disks that are in the presence of weak axial magnetic field are prone to a new nonlinear explosive instability. The latter occurs due to the near-resonance three-wave interactions of a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Yuri Shtemler , Edward Liverts , Michael Mond

In this work we prove local existence of strong solutions to the initial-value problem arising in one-dimensional strain-limiting viscoelasticity, which is based on a nonlinear constitutive relation between the linearized strain, the rate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-09 Husnu A. Erbay , Albert Erkip , Yasemin Sengul

We perform a linear analysis of the stability of isothermal, rotating, magnetic, self-gravitating sheets that are weakly ionized. The magnetic field and rotation axis are perpendicular to the sheet. We include a self-consistent treatment of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Indrani Das , Shantanu Basu

We present a discussion of two-dimensional magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) configurations, concerning the equilibria of accretion disks of a strongly magnetized astrophysical object. We set up a viscoresistive scenario which generalizes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-07-30 Giovanni Montani , Riccardo Benini

We prove high-frequency modulational instability of small-amplitude Stokes waves in deep water under longitudinal perturbations, providing the first isola of unstable eigenvalues branching off from $\mathtt{i}\frac34$. Unlike the finite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-29 Massimiliano Berti , Alberto Maspero , Paolo Ventura

Rossby wave instability (RWI) is considered the underlying mechanism to crescent-shaped azimuthal asymmetries, discovered in (sub-)millimeter dust continuum of many protoplanetary disks. Previous works on linear theory were conducted in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Can Cui , Ashutosh Tripathi , Cong Yu , Min-Kai Lin , Andrew Youdin

We formulate the problem of the late accretion phase of the evolution of an isothermal magnetic disk surrounding a forming star. The evolution is described by the six-fluid MHD equations, accounting for the presence of neutrals, atomic and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Konstantinos Tassis , Telemachos Ch. Mouschovias

The present paper deals with the wave propagation in a particular two dimensional structure, obtained from a localized perturbation of a reference periodic medium. This reference medium is a ladder like domain, namely a thin periodic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-20 Bérangère Delourme , Sonia Fliss , Patrick Joly , Elizaveta Vasilevskaya

We consider a partially hinged rectangular plate and its normal modes. The dynamical properties of the plate are influenced by the spectrum of the associated eingenvalue problem. In order to improve the stability of the plate, it seems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-31 Elvise Berchio , Alessio Falocchi , Alberto Ferrero , Debdip Ganguly