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A review of the Loop Algorithm, its generalizations, and its relation to some other Monte Carlo techniques is given. The loop algorithm is a Quantum Monte Carlo procedure which employs nonlocal changes of worldline configurations,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-13 H. G. Evertz

Automata learning has been successfully applied in the verification of hardware and software. The size of the automaton model learned is a bottleneck for scalability, and hence optimizations that enable learning of compact representations…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Gerco van Heerdt , Matteo Sammartino , Alexandra Silva

Language models (LMs) exhibit remarkable abilities to solve new tasks from just a few examples or textual instructions, especially at scale. They also, paradoxically, struggle with basic functionality, such as arithmetic or factual lookup,…

Learning composable policies for environments with complex rules and tasks is a challenging problem. We introduce a hierarchical reinforcement learning framework called the Logical Options Framework (LOF) that learns policies that are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Brandon Araki , Xiao Li , Kiran Vodrahalli , Jonathan DeCastro , Micah J. Fry , Daniela Rus

Many algorithms for congestion control, scheduling, network measurement, active queue management, security, and load balancing require custom processing of packets as they traverse the data plane of a network switch. To run at line rate,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-02-02 Anirudh Sivaraman , Mihai Budiu , Alvin Cheung , Changhoon Kim , Steve Licking , George Varghese , Hari Balakrishnan , Mohammad Alizadeh , Nick McKeown

Drones are being used in many industries for a variety of applications, including inspecting bridges, surveying farm land, and delivering cargo. Automating these kinds of scenarios requires more than following a sequence of GPS waypoints;…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Saad Ismail , Justin G. Manweiler , Justin D. Weisz

We present a flexible framework for the automated competitive analysis of on-line scheduling algorithms for firm-deadline real-time tasks based on multi-objective graphs: Given a taskset and an on-line scheduling algorithm specified as a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-09-16 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Andreas Pavlogiannis , Alexander Kößler , Ulrich Schmid

Proper path planning is the first step of robust and efficient autonomous navigation for mobile robots. Meanwhile, it is still challenging for robots to work in a complex environment without complete prior information. This paper presents…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Wenjian Hao , Rongyao Wang , Alexander Krolicki , Yiqiang Han

Automata over infinite alphabets have emerged as a convenient computational model for processing structures involving data, such as nonces in cryptographic protocols or data values in XML documents. We introduce active learning methods for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Florian Frank , Stefan Milius , Jurriaan Rot , Henning Urbat

We study Bayesian automated mechanism design in unstructured dynamic environments, where a principal repeatedly interacts with an agent, and takes actions based on the strategic agent's report of the current state of the world. Both the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Hanrui Zhang , Vincent Conitzer

In this paper, we report the results of our latest work on the automated generation of planning operators from human demonstrations, and we present some of our future research ideas. To automatically generate planning operators, our system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Maximilian Diehl , Karinne Ramirez-Amaro

Nowadays, as machine-learned software quickly permeates our society, we are becoming increasingly vulnerable to programming errors in the data pre-processing or training software, as well as errors in the data itself. In this paper, we…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Caterina Urban

Policy analysts wish to visualize a range of policies for large simulator-defined Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). One visualization approach is to invoke the simulator to generate on-policy trajectories and then visualize those…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Sean McGregor , Rachel Houtman , Claire Montgomery , Ronald Metoyer , Thomas G. Dietterich

Maintaining a map online is resource-consuming while a robust navigation system usually needs environment abstraction via a well-fused map. In this paper, we propose a mapless planner which directly conducts such abstraction on the unfused…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Jialin Ji , Zhepei Wang , Yingjian Wang , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

The need for domain ontologies in mission critical applications such as risk management and hazard identification is becoming more and more pressing. Most research on ontology learning conducted in the academia remains unrealistic for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-12-19 Wilson Wong , Wei Liu , Saujoe Liaw , Nicoletta Balliu , Hongwei Wu , Moses Tade

We present the Frame-based ontology Design Outlet (FrODO), a novel method and tool for drafting ontologies from competency questions automatically. Competency questions are expressed as natural language and are a common solution for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Aldo Gangemi , Anna Sofia Lippolis , Giorgia Lodi , Andrea Giovanni Nuzzolese

Generating semantic lexicons semi-automatically could be a great time saver, relative to creating them by hand. In this paper, we present an algorithm for extracting potential entries for a category from an on-line corpus, based upon a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Brian Roark , Eugene Charniak

We introduce a new framework for constructing topological quantum memories, by recasting error recovery as a dynamical process on a field generating cellular automaton. We envisage quantum systems controlled by a classical hardware composed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Michael Herold , Earl T. Campbell , Jens Eisert , Michael J. Kastoryano

In this paper we present a new and simple language-independent method for word-alignment based on the use of external sources of bilingual information such as machine translation systems. We show that the few parameters of the aligner can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-12-10 Miquel Esplà-Gomis , Felipe Sánchez-Martínez , Mikel L. Forcada

We propose and explore a new paradigm called Code Drones in which every software artifact such as a class is an intelligent and socially active entity. In this paradigm, humanized artifacts take the lead and choreograph (socially, in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-02-18 Mithun P. Acharya , Chris Parnin , Nicholas A. Kraft , Aldo Dagnino , Xiao Qu