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We introduce an algorithm for model-based hierarchical reinforcement learning to acquire self-contained transition and reward models suitable for probabilistic planning at multiple levels of abstraction. We call this framework Planning with…

Approaches to goal-directed behaviour including online planning and opportunistic planning tackle a change in the environment by generating alternative goals to avoid failures or seize opportunities. However, current approaches only address…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Mohannad Babli , Eva Onaindia , Eliseo Marzal

This paper focuses on developing a strategy for control of systems whose dynamics are almost entirely unknown. This situation arises naturally in a scenario where a system undergoes a critical failure. In that case, it is imperative to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-17 Melkior Ornik , Arie Israel , Ufuk Topcu

A concept of "evolving categories" is suggested to build a simple, scalable, mathematically consistent framework for representing in uniform way both data and algorithms. A state machine for executing algorithms becomes clear, rich and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Evgeny Yanenko

Autonomous exploration of unknown environments is a vital function for robots and has applications in a wide variety of scenarios. Our focus primarily lies in its application for the task of efficient coverage of unknown environments.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Arsh Tangri , Dhruv Joshi , Ashalatha Nayak

Classical autonomous navigation systems can control robots in a collision-free manner, oftentimes with verifiable safety and explainability. When facing new environments, however, fine-tuning of the system parameters by an expert is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Zizhao Wang , Xuesu Xiao , Garrett Warnell , Peter Stone

How an agent can act optimally in stochastic, partially observable domains is a challenge problem, the standard approach to address this issue is to learn the domain model firstly and then based on the learned model to find the (near)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Yunlong Liu , Jianyang Zheng

We consider the problem of planning a collision-free path of a robot in the presence of risk zones. The robot is allowed to travel in these zones but is penalized in a super-linear fashion for consecutive accumulative time spent there. We…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-03-10 Oren Salzman , Siddhartha Srinivasa

Only a few classes of quantum algorithms are known which provide a speed-up over classical algorithms. However, these and any new quantum algorithms provide important motivation for the development of quantum computers. In this article new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-04 Lian-Ao Wu , Mark S. Byrd

This work studies offline Reinforcement Learning (RL) in a class of non-Markovian environments called Regular Decision Processes (RDPs). In RDPs, the unknown dependency of future observations and rewards from the past interactions can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Ahana Deb , Roberto Cipollone , Anders Jonsson , Alessandro Ronca , Mohammad Sadegh Talebi

A major component for developing intelligent and autonomous robots is a suitable knowledge representation, from which a robot can acquire knowledge about its actions or world. However, unlike humans, robots cannot creatively adapt to novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Md. Sadman Sakib , David Paulius , Yu Sun

The paper introduces a generalization for known probabilistic models such as log-linear and graphical models, called here multiplicative models. These models, that express probabilities via product of parameters are shown to capture…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Ydo Wexler , Christopher Meek

Context-free approaches to static analysis gain precision over classical approaches by perfectly matching returns to call sites---a property that eliminates spurious interprocedural paths. Vardoulakis and Shivers's recent formulation of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2010-07-27 Christopher Earl , Matthew Might , David Van Horn

Planning has achieved significant progress in recent years. Among the various approaches to scale up plan synthesis, the use of macro-actions has been widely explored. As a first stage towards the development of a solution to learn on-line…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Sandra Castellanos-Paez , Damien Pellier , Humbert Fiorino , Sylvie Pesty

We introduce a stacking version of the Monte Carlo algorithm in the context of option pricing. Introduced recently for aeronautic computations, this simple technique, in the spirit of current machine learning ideas, learns control variates…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2019-03-27 Antoine Jacquier , Emma R. Malone , Mugad Oumgari

In this paper we study a new approach in optimization that aims to search a large domain D where a given function takes large, small or specific values via an iterative optimization algorithm based on the gradient. We show that the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-21 Raian Noufel Lefgoum

Many tasks in human environments require performing a sequence of navigation and manipulation steps involving objects. In unstructured human environments, the location and configuration of the objects involved often change in unpredictable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Jaeyong Sung , Bart Selman , Ashutosh Saxena

Reinforcement learning provides a general framework for learning robotic skills while minimizing engineering effort. However, most reinforcement learning algorithms assume that a well-designed reward function is provided, and learn a single…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Archit Sharma , Michael Ahn , Sergey Levine , Vikash Kumar , Karol Hausman , Shixiang Gu

Domain models enable autonomous agents to solve long-horizon tasks by producing interpretable plans. However, in open-world environments, a single general domain model cannot capture the variety of tasks, so agents must generate suitable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Claudius Kienle , Benjamin Alt , Oleg Arenz , Jan Peters

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have shown significant promise in various domains, especially robotics. However, most prior LLM-based work in robotic applications either directly predicts waypoints or applies LLMs within…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Yue Meng , Fei Chen , Yongchao Chen , Chuchu Fan