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Given $N$ geodesic caps on the unit sphere in $\mathbb{R}^d$, and whose total normalized surface area sums to one, what is the maximal surface area their union can cover? In this work, we provide an asymptotically sharp upper bound for an…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-12-25 Steven Hoehner , Gil Kur

Let p(w) denote the probability that four random circular caps of angular radius 70deg<w<90deg cover the unit sphere S^2. An exact expression for p(w) is unknown. We give nontrivial lower bounds for p(w) when w>84deg; no improvement on the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-25 Steven R. Finch

In this article, we consider `$N$'spherical caps of area $4\pi p$ were uniformly distributed over the surface of a unit sphere. We study the random intersection graph $G_N$ constructed by these caps. We prove that for $p =…

概率论 · 数学 2008-09-09 Bhupendra gupta

If the n-dimensional unit sphere is covered by finitely many spherically convex bodies, then the sum of the inradii of these bodies is at least {\pi}. This bound is sharp, and the equality case is characterized.

度量几何 · 数学 2011-10-20 Karoly Bezdek , Rolf Schneider

We derive fundamental asymptotic results for the expected covering radius $\rho(X_N)$ for $N$ points that are randomly and independently distributed with respect to surface measure on a sphere as well as on a class of smooth manifolds. For…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-14 A. Reznikov , E. B. Saff

We study a random partial covering model on the $(d-1)$-dimensional unit sphere, where $N$ spherical caps are placed independently and uniformly at random, each covering a surface fraction of $1/N$. This model provides a continuous…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-10 Steven Hoehner , Christoph Thäle

Given a sphere of any radius $r$ in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space, we study the coverings of this sphere with solid spheres of radius one. Our goal is to design a covering of the lowest covering density, which defines the average…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-05-22 Ilya Dumer

Let $X_1,X_2, \ldots $ be independent random uniform points in a bounded domain $A \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ with smooth boundary. Define the coverage threshold $R_n$ to be the smallest $r$ such that $A$ is covered by the balls of radius $r$…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-12 Mathew D. Penrose

A cap of spherical radius $\alpha$ on a unit $d$-sphere $S$ is the set of points within spherical distance $\alpha$ from a given point on the sphere. Let $\mathcal F$ be a finite set of caps lying on $S$. We prove that if no hyperplane…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-08-10 Alexandr Polyanskii

Geometric properties of $N$ random points distributed independently and uniformly on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{d}\subset\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ with respect to surface area measure are obtained and several related conjectures are posed. In…

This paper has two agendas. Firstly, we exhibit new results for coverage processes. Let $p(n,m,\alpha)$ be the probability that $n$ spherical caps of angular radius $\alpha$ in $S^m$ do not cover the whole sphere $S^m$. We give an exact…

概率论 · 数学 2011-06-17 Peter Bürgisser , Felipe Cucker , Martin Lotz

This note treats several problems for the fractional perimeter or $s$-perimeter on the sphere. The spherical fractional isoperimetric inequality is established. It turns out that the equality cases are exactly the spherical caps.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-12-01 Andreas Kreuml , Olaf Mordhorst

In this note we will consider the question when from the appropriate behavior of a sequence of points on caps we can conclude that the sequence is uniformly distributed on the sphere.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-05-13 Aljosa Volcic

In this paper, we show that the total area of two distinct surfaces with Gaussian curvature equal to 1, which are also conformal to the Euclidean unit disk with the same conformal factor on the boundary, must be at least 4{\pi}. In other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-28 Changfeng Gui , Amir Moradifam

Let $A$ be a compact $d$-dimensional $C^2$ Riemannian manifold with boundary, embedded in ${\bf R}^m$ where $m \geq d \geq 2$, and let $B$ be a nice subset of $A$ (possibly $B=A$). Let $X_1,X_2, \ldots $ be independent random uniform points…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-24 Mathew D. Penrose , Xiaochuan Yang

The minimal spherical cap dispersion ${\rm disp}_{\mathcal{C}}(n,d)$ is the largest number $\varepsilon\in (0,1]$ such that, for every $n$ points on the $d$-dimensional Euclidean unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^d$, there exists a spherical cap with…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-12-10 Alexander E. Litvak , Mathias Sonnleitner , Tomasz Szczepanski

Let $C_{i}$ ($\,i=1,\ldots ,N\,$) be the $i$-th open spherical cap of angular radius $r$ and let $M_{i}$ be its center under the condition that none of the spherical caps contains the center of another one in its interior. We consider the…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-09-15 Teruhisa Sugimoto , Masaharu Tanemura

This work studies the chord length distribution, in the case where both ends lie on a $N$-dimensional hypersphere ($N \geq 2$). Actually, after connecting this distribution to the recently estimated surface of a hyperspherical cap…

概率论 · 数学 2014-11-21 Panagiotis Sidiropoulos

A subset of the sphere is said short if it is contained in an open hemisphere. A short closed set which is geodesically convex is called a cap. The following theorem holds: 1. The minimal number of short closed sets covering the $n$-sphere…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-12-22 A. B. Németh

Let $p$ be a positive number. Consider probability measure $\gamma_p$ with density $\varphi_p(y)=c_{n,p}e^{-\frac{|y|^p}{p}}$. We show that the maximal surface area of a convex body in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with respect to $\gamma_p$ is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-06-08 Galyna Livshyts
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