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相关论文: Heat Conduction and Entropy Production in Anharmon…

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We work with infinite, closed, translation-invariant, finite-range lattice systems with "unbounded classical spins", also known as anharmonic crystals, under assumptions close to those used by Lanford, Lebowitz and Lieb (J. Stat. Phys.,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Gaia Pozzoli , Renaud Raquépas

The Bekenstein-Hawking entropy suggests that thermodynamics is an intrinsic ingredient of gravity. Here, we explore the idea that requirements of thermodynamic consistency could determine the gravitational entropy in other set-ups. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

We introduce a model whose thermal conductivity diverges in dimension 1 and 2, while it remains finite in dimension 3. We consider a system of oscillators perturbed by a stochastic dynamics conserving momentum and energy. We compute thermal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Giada Basile , Cedric Bernardin , Stefano Olla

By numerically exact calculations of spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg models on small clusters, we demonstrate that quantum entanglement between subsystems $A$ and $B$ in a pure ground state of a whole system $A+B$ can induce thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Kazuhiro Seki , Seiji Yunoki

In the present communication we consider the one-dimensional (1D) isotopically disordered lattice with the harmonic potential. Our analytical method is adequate for any 1D lattice where potential energy can be presented as the quadratic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir N. Likhachev , Juraj Szavits-Nossan , George A. Vinogradov

Ehrenfest urns with interaction that are connected in a ring is considered as a paradigm model for non-equilibrium thermodynamics and is shown to exhibit two distinct non-equilibrium steady states (NESS) of uniform and non-uniform particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Chi-Ho Cheng , Pik-Yin Lai

Evading the Mermin-Wagner-Hohenberg no-go theorem and revisiting with rigor the ideal Bose gas confined in a square box, we explore a discrete phase transition in two spatial dimensions. Through both analytic and numerical methods we verify…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Wonyoung Cho , Sang-Woo Kim , Jeong-Hyuck Park

We present theoretical predictions for the equation of state of a harmonically-trapped Fermi gas in the unitary limit. Our calculations rest on a study of the equation of state of a uniform gas using three distinct perturbation schemes,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

Heat is a physical manifestation of entropy, where the removal of entropy from a thermal energy reservoir permits the conversion of heat into work. This entropy transfer is facilitated by the cold thermal energy reservoir in typical heat…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Liam Judd McClelland

We present a novel approach to reduce the thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) in thermoelectric composite materials using acoustic impedance mismatch and the Debye model. Also, the correlation between interface thermal resistance (R$_{int}$)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Ashutosh Kumar , Artur Kosonowski , Piotr Wyzga1 , Krzysztof T. Wojciechowski

We prove the Gallavotti-Cohen fluctuation theorem for a model of heat conduction through a chain of anharmonic oscillators coupled to two Hamiltonian reservoirs at different temperatures.

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Luc Rey-Bellet , Lawrence E. Thomas

It is argued that a typical many body energy eigenstate has a well defined thermodynamic entropy and that individual eigenstates possess thermodynamic characteristics analogous to those of generic isolated systems. We examine large systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. M. Deutsch

Landauer's principle, a cornerstone of quantum information and thermodynamics, appears to be violated when the thermal reservoir is replaced by a squeezed thermal state (STS), owing to the additional thermodynamic resources inherently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Hao Xu

We study heat conduction in a one-dimensional {finite}, unpinned chain of atoms perturbed by stochastic momentum exchange and coupled to Langevin heat baths at {possibly} distinct temperatures placed at the endpoints of the chain. While…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Tomasz Komorowski , Stefano Olla

In the real world, one almost never knows the parameters of a thermodynamic process to infinite precision. Reflecting this, here we investigate how to extend stochastic thermodynamics to systems with uncertain parameters, including…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Jan Korbel , David H. Wolpert

We investigate the thermodynamic behaviour of a Bose gas interacting with repulsive forces and confined in a harmonic anisotropic trap. We develop the formalism of mean field theory for non uniform systems at finite temperature, based on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Giorgini , L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

Non-equilibrium processes in Schottky systems generate by projection onto the equilibrium subspace reversible accompanying processes for which the non-equilibrium variables are functions of the equilibrium ones. The embedding theorem which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Wolfgang Muschik

In one and two dimensions, transport coefficients may diverge in the thermodynamic limit due to long--time correlation of the corresponding currents. The effective asymptotic behaviour is addressed with reference to the problem of heat…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi

We solve the problem of a Bose or Fermi gas in $d$-dimensions trapped by $% \delta \leq d$ mutually perpendicular harmonic oscillator potentials. From the grand potential we derive their thermodynamic functions (internal energy, specific…

Thermal transport at short length and time scales inherently constitutes a nonlocal relation between heat flux and temperature gradient, but this is rarely addressed explicitly. Here, we present a formalism that enables detailed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Bjorn Vermeersch , Ali Shakouri