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The present paper is about Bernstein-type estimates for Jacobi polynomials and their applications to various branches in mathematics. This is an old topic but we want to add a new wrinkle by establishing some intriguing connections with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-06-20 Tom Koornwinder , Aleksey Kostenko , Gerald Teschl

For a second-order elliptic equation in divergence form we investigate conditions on the coefficients which imply that all solutions are Lipschitz continuous or differentiable at a given point. We assume the coefficients have modulus of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-07-13 Vladimir Maz'ya , Robert McOwen

The goal of this work is to introduce a local and a global interpolator in Jacobi-weighted spaces, with optimal order of approximation in the context of the $p$-version of finite element methods. Then, an a posteriori error indicator of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-13 María Gabriela Armentano , Verónica Moreno

We present two types of relativistic Lagrangians for the Lorentz-Dirac equation written in terms of an arbitrary world-line parameter. One of the Lagrangians contains an exponential damping function of the proper time and explicitly depends…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Shinichi Deguchi , Kunihiko Nakano , Takafumi Suzuki

We develop the concept and the calculus of anti-self dual (ASD) Lagrangians which seems inherent to many questions in mathematical physics, geometry, and differential equations. They are natural extensions of gradients of convex functions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nassif Ghoussoub

We make use of the Maupertuis -- Jacobi correspondence, well known in Classical Mechanics, to simplify 2-D asymptotic formulas based on Maslov's canonical operator, when constructing Lagrangian manifolds invariant with respect to phase…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-11 S. Dobrokhotov , D. Minenkov , M. Rouleux

The Riccati equation method is used to establish new oscillation criteria for extended linear matrix Hamiltonian systems. This method allows to obtain results in in a new direction, which is to break the positive definiteness condition,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-09-20 G. A. Grigorian

Jacobi's results on the computation of the order and of the normal forms of a differential system are translated in the formalism of differential algebra. In the quasi-regular case, we give complete proofs according to Jacobi's arguments.…

历史与综述 · 数学 2023-09-06 François Ollivier

We propose a system of equations that defines Weierstrass--Jacobi's eta- and theta-constant series in a differentially closed way. This system is shown to have a direct relationship to a little-known dynamical system obtained by Jacobi. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-20 Yu. Brezhnev , S. Lyakhovich , A. Sharapov

The subject of this paper is a Jacobian, introduced by F. Lazzeri, (unpublished), associated to every compact oriented riemannian manifold of dimension twice an odd number. We start the investigation of Torelli type problems and Schottky…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Elena Rubei

Generated Jacobian Equations have been introduced by Trudinger [Disc. cont. dyn. sys (2014), pp. 1663-1681] as a generalization of Monge-Amp{\`e}re equations arising in optimal transport. In this paper, we introduce and study a damped…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Anatole Gallouët , Quentin Merigot , Boris Thibert

We investigate integrability of Euler-Lagrange equations associated with 2D second-order Lagrangians of the form \begin{equation*} \int f(u_{xx},u_{xy},u_{yy})\ dxdy. \end{equation*} By deriving integrability conditions for the Lagrangian…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Evgeny V. Ferapontov , Maxim V. Pavlov , Lingling Xue

A geometric approach is used to study the Abel first order differential equation of the first kind. The approach is based on the recently developed theory of quasi-Lie systems which allows us to characterise some particular examples of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-14 José F. Cariñena , Javier de Lucas , Manuel F. Rañada

We unearth the interconnection between various analytical methods which are widely used in the current literature to identify integrable nonlinear dynamical systems described by third-order nonlinear ordinary differentiable equations…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-08-19 R. Mohanasubha , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

In the present work, a kind of trigonometric collocation methods based on Lagrange basis polynomials is developed for effectively solving multi-frequency oscillatory second-order differential equations…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-22 Bin Wang , Xinyuan Wu , Fanwei Meng

Classical settings of discrete and continuous orthogonal expansions, like Laguerre, Bessel and Jacobi, are associated with second order differential operators playing the role of the Laplacian. These depend on certain parameters of type…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-10-17 Adam Nowak , Peter Sjögren , Tomasz Z. Szarek

In this paper we aim to show continuous differentiability of weak solutions to a one-Laplace system perturbed by $p$-Laplacian with $1<p<\infty$. The main difficulty on this equation is that uniform ellipticity breaks near a facet, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-26 Shuntaro Tsubouchi

This article is about a problem in the numerical analysis of random operators. We study a version of the finite section method for the approximate solution of equations $Ax=b$ in infinitely many variables, where $A$ is a random Jacobi…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-11-04 Marko Lindner , Steffen Roch

In this paper we investigate the relations between semispray, nonlinear connection, dynamical covariant derivative and Jacobi endomorphism on Lie algebroids. Using these geometric structures, we study the symmetries of second order…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-04-26 Liviu Popescu

We construct a rational extension of a recently studied nonlinear quantum oscillator model. Our extended model is shown to retain exact solvability, admitting a discrete spectrum and corresponding closed-form solutions that are expressed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Axel Schulze-Halberg , Barnana Roy