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Traffic flow oscillations, including traffic waves, are a common yet incompletely understood feature of congested traffic. Possible mechanisms include traffic flow instabilities, indifference regions or finite human perception thresholds…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-08-24 Martin Treiber , Arne Kesting

We study the constructive role of noises in a Lorenz system with functional delay. The effect of delay can change the dynamics of the system to a chaotic one from its steady state. Induced synchronization with white and colored (red and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Soumen Majhi , Bidesh K. Bera , Santo Banerjee , Dibakar Ghosh

We study the effects of intrinsic noise on chemical reaction systems, which in the deterministic limit approach a limit cycle in an oscillatory manner. Previous studies of systems with an oscillatory approach to a fixed point have shown…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Richard P. Boland , Tobias Galla , Alan J. McKane

The effect of stochasticity, in the form of Gaussian white noise, in a predator-prey model with two distinct time-scales is presented. A supercritical singular Hopf bifurcation yields a Type II excitability in the deterministic model. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-20 Susmita Sadhu

Determining the conditions under which an active system best detects sinusoidal signals is important for numerous fields. It is known that a quiescent, deterministic system possessing a supercritical Hopf bifurcation is more sensitive to…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Dáibhid Ó Maoiléidigh , AJ Hudspeth

Competing time scales generate novelty. Here, we show that a coupling between the time scales imposed by instrument inertia and the formation of inter-particle frictional contacts in shear-thickening suspensions leads to highly asymmetric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-23 J. A. Richards , J. R. Royer , B. Liebchen , B. M. Guy , W. C. K. Poon

A mathematical model describing the capture of nonlinear systems into the autoresonance by a combined parametric and external periodic slowly varying perturbation is considered. The autoresonance phenomenon is associated with solutions…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-26 Oskar Sultanov

When two systems are coupled, the driver system can function as an external forcing over the driven or response system. Also, an external forcing can independently perturb the driven system, leading us to examine the interplay between the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Mattia Coccolo , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán

We consider white noise perturbations of a nonlinear dynamical system in the neighborhood of an unstable critical point with linearization given by a Jordan block of full dimension. For the associated exit problem, we study the joint…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-06 Yuri Bakhtin , Zsolt Pajor-Gyulai

When the rate of shot noise is controlled by on-off states we speak of intermittent shot noise. The on-off states lead to alternately occurring clusters of events and intermissions, respectively. We derive the power spectrum of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Ferdinand Grueneis

We ascertain the diffusively scaled limit of a periodic Lorentz process in a strip with an almost reflecting wall at the origin. Here, almost reflecting means that the wall contains a small hole waning in time. The limiting process is a…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-25 Peter Nandori , Domokos Szasz

We present an experimental and theoretical study of the effect of spatio-temporal fluctuations in quasi-reversible systems displaying a spatial quintic supercritical bifurcation. The saturation mechanism is drastically changed by the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Marcel G. Clerc , Claudio Falcón , René G. Rojas

Reaction delays play an important role in determining the qualitative dynamical properties of a platoon of vehicles traversing a straight road. In this paper, we investigate the impact of delayed feedback on the dynamics of the Classical…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Gopal Krishna Kamath , Krishna Jagannathan , Gaurav Raina

Self-sustained current oscillation observed in spin-blockaded double quantum dots is explained as a consequence of periodic motion of dynamically polarized nuclear spins (along a limit cycle) in the spin-blockaded regime under an external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 B. Hu , X. R. Wang

In this paper, we investigate a reaction-diffusion-advection model with time delay effect. The stability/instability of the spatially nonhomogeneous positive steady state and the associated Hopf bifurcation are investigated when the given…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-08 Shanshan Chen , Yuan Lou , Junjie Wei

Inspired by the observation of a distributed time delay in the nonlinear response of an optical resonator, we investigate the effects of a similar delay on a noise-driven mechanical oscillator. For a delay time that is commensurate with the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 K. J. H. Peters , S. R. K. Rodriguez

We analyze the stability of the Rate Control Protocol (RCP) using two different models that have been proposed in literature. Our objective is to better understand the impact of the protocol parameters and the effect different forms of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Abhijit Kiran Valluri

We construct an analytical theory of interplay between synchronizing effects by common noise and by global coupling for a general class of smooth limit-cycle oscillators. Both the cases of attractive and repulsive coupling are considered.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Denis S. Goldobin , Anastasiya V. Dolmatova

The generalized Swift--Hohenberg equation with a quadratic-cubic nonlinearity is used to study the persistence and decay of localized patterns in the presence of time-periodic parametric forcing. A novel resonance phenomenon between the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Punit Gandhi , Cédric Beaume , Edgar Knobloch

The phase description is a powerful tool for analyzing noisy limit cycle oscillators. The method, however, has found only limited applications so far, because the present theory is applicable only to the Gaussian noise while noise in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Denis S. Goldobin , Jun-nosuke Teramae , Hiroya Nakao , G. Bard Ermentrout