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Positive Dehn twist products for some elements of finite order in the mapping class group of a 2-dimensional closed, compact, oriented surface $\Sigma_g$, which are rotations of $\Sigma_g$ through $2\pi /p$, are presented. The homeomorphism…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yusuf Z. Gurtas

Given a 3-holed sphere decomposition of an orientable closed surface, it is shown that each orientation preserving homeomorphism of the surface is isotopic to a composition AB where A is a product of positive Dehn twists and B is a product…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Feng Luo

The positive Dehn twist expressions for the generalizations of the new involutions described in math.GT/0404310 are presented. The homeomorphism types of the Lefschetz fibrations that they define are determined for several examples.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yusuf Ziya Gurtas

Let $(M, \omega)$ be a connected, compact 6-dimensional symplectic manifold equipped with a semi-free Hamiltonian $S^1$ action such that the fixed point set consists of isolated points or surfaces. Assume dim $H^2(M)<3$, in \cite{L}, we…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hui Li

The well-known fact that any genus $g$ symplectic Lefschetz fibration $ X^{4}\to S^{2}$ is given by a word that is equal to the identity element in the mapping class group and each of whose elements is given by a positive Dehn twist,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yusuf Ziya Gurtas

Consider a symplectic circle action on a closed symplectic manifold with non-empty isolated fixed points. Associated to each fixed point, there are well-defined non-zero integers, called weights. We prove that the action is Hamiltonian if…

辛几何 · 数学 2017-12-06 Donghoon Jang

This paper appears as the confluence of hyperbolic dynamics, symplectic topology and low dimensional topology, etc. We show that composite symplectic Dehn twists have certain form of nonuniform hyperbolicity: it has positive topological…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-11 Wenmin Gong , Zhijing Wendy Wang , Jinxin Xue

We introduce a formula for the action of Dehn twists on the HOMFLY-PT type skein module of a surface. As an application of the formula to mapping class group, we give an embedding from the Torelli group of a surface $\Sigma_{g,1}$ of genus…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-01-03 Shunsuke Tsuji

A study of symplectic actions of a finite group $G$ on smooth 4-manifolds is initiated. The central new idea is the use of $G$-equivariant Seiberg-Witten-Taubes theory in studying the structure of the fixed-point set of these symmetries.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-09-12 Weimin Chen , Slawomir Kwasik

In the present paper, we consider an action of the circle group on a compact oriented 4-manifold. We derive the Atiyah-Hirzebruch formula for the manifold, and associate a graph in terms of data on the fixed point set. We show in the case…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-01 Donghoon Jang , Oleg R. Musin

The complex manifold CP^n x CP^{n+1} with symplectic form \sigma_\mu=\sigma_{CP^n}+\mu\sigma_{CP^{n+1}}, where \sigma_{CP^n} and \sigma_{CP^{n+1}} are normalized Fubini-Study forms, n a natural number and \mu>1 a real number, contains a…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 Emiko Dupont

In the symplectic mapping class group of a $4$-dimensional Weinstein domain, we give a relation between two products of (right-handed) Dehn twists via holomorphic curve techniques. A key ingredient of the construction is a solution to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-17 Takahiro Oba

We construct a non-Hamiltonian symplectic circle action on a closed, connected, six-dimensional symplectic manifold with exactly 32 fixed points.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-13 Susan Tolman

On a compact oriented surface of genus $g$ with $n\geq 1$ boundary components, $\delta_1, \delta_2,\ldots, \delta_n$, we consider positive factorizations of the boundary multitwist $t_{\delta_1} t_{\delta_2} \cdots t_{\delta_n}$, where…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-08-27 Elif Dalyan , Mustafa Korkmaz , Mehmetcik Pamuk

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact oriented surface. The Dehn twist along every simple closed curve $\gamma \subset \Sigma$ induces an automorphism of the fundamental group $\pi$ of $\Sigma$. There are two possible ways to generalize such…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-05-05 Yusuke Kuno , Gwenael Massuyeau

We prove that, for a closed oriented smooth spin 4-manifold $X$ with non-zero signature, the Dehn twist about a $(+2)$- or $(-2)$-sphere in $X$ is not homotopic to any finite order diffeomorphism. In particular, we negatively answer the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-10 Hokuto Konno

The main result of this paper is a formula for calculating the Seiberg-Witten invariants of 4-manifolds with fixed-point free circle actions. This is done by showing under suitable conditions the existence of a diffeomorphism between the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Scott Baldridge

We compute the product and coproduct structures on the fixed point Floer homology of iterations on the single Dehn twist, subject to some mild topological restrictions. We show that the resulting product and coproduct structures are…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-11-05 Yuan Yao , Ziwen Zhao

By introducing an invariant of loops on a compact oriented surface with one boundary component, we give an explicit formula for the action of Dehn twists on the completed group ring of the fundamental group of the surface. This invariant…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-08-31 Nariya Kawazumi , Yusuke Kuno

We consider the question of extending a smooth homotopy coherent finite cyclic group action on the boundary of a smooth 4-manifold to its interior. As a result, we prove that Dehn twists along any Seifert homology sphere, except the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-27 Sungkyung Kang , JungHwan Park , Masaki Taniguchi
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