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This paper shows how properties of jet schemes relate to those of the singularity on the base scheme. We will see that the jet scheme's properties of being Q-factorial, Q-Gorenstein, canonical, terminal and so on are inherited by the base…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-26 Shihoko Ishii

We study the systems of ordinary differential equations which are implicit with respect to the higher derivatives, appearing in the linear form, and their solutions near the singular points. The invertibility of the higher derivatives…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Pomazanov

We study Bloch-Ogus theory and the Gersten conjecture for homology theories with duality satisfying certain properties, in particular for \'etale cohomology with finite coefficients coprime to the residue characteristic of the base, for…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-25 Morten Lüders

To study a one parameter deformation of an $S_1$ singularity taking into consideration its differential geometric properties, we give a form representing the deformation using only diffeomorphisms on the source and isometries of the target.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-13 Runa Shimada

In this note, we study the delooping of spaces and maps in homotopy type theory. We show that in some cases, spaces have a unique delooping, and give a simple description of the delooping in these cases. We explain why some maps, such as…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-14 David Wärn

Grothendieck proved in EGA IV that if any integral scheme of finite type over a locally noetherian scheme X admits a desingularization, then X is quasi-excellent, and conjectured that the converse is probably true. We prove this conjecture…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-09-11 Michael Temkin

In this survey on local additive invariants of real and complex definable singular germs we systematically present classical or more recent invariants of different nature as emerging from a tame degeneracy principle. For this goal, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-11-01 Georges Comte

This paper is a continuation of our first paper [10] in which we showed how deformation theory of representation varieties can be used to study finite simple quotients of triangle groups. While in Part I, we mainly used deformations of the…

群论 · 数学 2013-01-15 Michael Larsen , Alexander Lubotzky , Claude Marion

In this article, we prove that any Q-Calabi-Yau 3-fold with only ordinary terminal singularities and any Q-Fano 3-fold of Fano index 1 with only terminal singularities have Q-smoothings.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tatsuhiro Minagawa

The discrete picture of geometry arising from the loop representation of quantum gravity can be extended by a quantum deformation. The operators for area and volume defined in the q-deformation of the theory are partly diagonalized. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Roumen Borissov , Seth Major , Lee Smolin

Questions related to deformations of germs of finite morphisms of smooth surfaces are discussed. A classification of the four-sheeted germs of finite covers $F: (U,o')\to (V,o)$ is given up to smooth deformations, where $(U,o')$ and $(V,o)$…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-16 Vik. S. Kulikov

The purpose of this work is to investigate the consequences of quantum gravity for the singularity problem. We study the higher-derivative terms that invariably appear in any quantum field theoretical model of gravity, handling them both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Iberê Kuntz , Roberto Casadio

Let $X$ be a nonsingular projective surface over an algebraically closed field with characteristic zero, and $H_-$ and $H_+$ ample line bundles on $X$ separated by only one wall of type $(c_1,c_2)$. Suppose the moduli scheme $M(H_-)$ of…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-09-19 Kimiko Yamada

We introduce a class of complex surface singularities - the blow-$ADE$ singularities - which are likely to be stable with respect to $\mu^*$-constant deformations. We prove such a stability property in several special cases. Here, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-01 Christophe Eyral , Mutsuo Oka

We study the deformations of the minimally elliptic surface singularity $N_{16}$. A standard argument reduces the study of the deformations of $N_{16}$ to the study of the moduli space of pairs $(C,L)$ consisting of a plane quintic curve…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-09-28 Radu Laza

We consider the question: ``How bad can the deformation space of an object be?'' The answer seems to be: ``Unless there is some a priori reason otherwise, the deformation space may be as bad as possible.'' We show this for a number of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ravi Vakil

We aim to analyze the consistency of the deformation of the Heisenberg algebra in the setting of constrained Hamiltonian systems, providing a procedure to induce the deformation on the Poisson algebra after symplectic reduction. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Matteo Bruno , Sebastiano Segreto

We study the flat geometry of the least degenerate singularity of a singular surface in $\mathbb R^4$, the $I_{1}$ singularity parametrised by $(x,y)\mapsto(x,xy,y^{2},y^{3})$. This singularity appears generically when projecting a regular…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-01 Pedro Benedini Riul , Raúl Oset Sinha

In this paper, we investigate the moduli of surfaces of general type admitting genus 2 fibrations with irregularity q = g_b + 1, where g_b >= 2 is the genus of the base. We prove that smooth fibrations are parametrized by a unique component…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hursit Onsiper

In shape optimisation it is desirable to obtain deformations of a given mesh without negative impact on the mesh quality. We propose a new algorithm using least square formulations of the Cauchy-Riemann equations. Our method allows to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-09 José A. Iglesias , Kevin Sturm , Florian Wechsung
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