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A peculiar feature of It\^o's calculus is that it is an integral calculus that gives no explicit derivative with a systematic differentiation theory counterpart, as in elementary calculus. So, can we define a pathwise stochastic derivative…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-25 Hassan Allouba

Infinitesimal contraction analysis provides exponential convergence rates between arbitrary pairs of trajectories of a system by studying the system's linearization. An essentially equivalent viewpoint arises through stability analysis of a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-11 Akash Harapanahalli , Samuel Coogan

We consider stochastic differential equations (SDEs) driven by a fractional Brownian motion with a drift coefficient that is allowed to be arbitrarily close to criticality in a scaling sense. We develop a comprehensive solution theory that…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-29 Lucio Galeati , Máté Gerencsér

Anderson's nonstandard construction of brownian motion as an infinitesimal random walk on the euclidean line is generalized to an Hausdorff riemannian manifold. A nonstandard Feynman-Kac formula holding on such an Hausdorff riemannian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gavriel Segre

We study the properties of nonlinear Backward Stochastic Differential Equations (BSDEs) driven by a Brownian motion and a martingale measure associated with a default jump with intensity process $(\lambda_t)$. We give a priori estimates for…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2017-09-04 Roxana Dumitrescu , Marie-Claire Quenez , Agnès Sulem

Classical numerical methods for solving partial differential equations suffer from the curse dimensionality mainly due to their reliance on meticulously generated spatio-temporal grids. Inspired by modern deep learning based techniques for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-04-20 Maziar Raissi

We study the Taylor expansion for the solution of a differential equation driven by a multidimensional Holder path with exponent \beta> 1/2. We derive a convergence criterion that enables us to write the solution as an infinite sum of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-25 Fabrice Baudoin , Xuejing Zhang

We develop a continuous-time model for the long-term dynamics of adaptive stochastic optimization, focusing on bias-corrected Adam-type methods. Starting from a finite-sum setting, we identify a canonical scaling of learning rates, decay…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Kaj Nyström

We use the stochastic quantization method to construct a supersymmetric version of the quantum spherical model. This is based on the equivalence between the Brownian motion described by a Langevin equation and the supersymmetric quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-24 P. F. Bienzobaz , Pedro R. S. Gomes , M. Gomes

We develop the foundations of Algebraic Stochastic Calculus, with an aim to replacing what is typically referred to as Stochastic Calculus by a purely categorical version thereof. We first give a sheaf theoretic reinterpretation of…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-07-28 Renaud Gauthier

In this paper we consider stochastic Fokker-Planck Partial Differential Equations (PDEs), obtained as the mean-field limit of weakly interacting particle systems subjected to both independent (or idiosyncratic) and common Brownian noises.…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-17 François Delarue , Etienne Tanré , Raphaël Maillet

Non-Archimedean mathematics (in particular, nonstandard analysis) allows to construct some useful models to study certain phenomena arising in PDE's; for example, it allows to construct generalized solutions of differential equations and…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-12-18 Vieri Benci , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini

In this paper we study general nonlinear stochastic differential equations, where the usual Brownian motion is replaced by a L\'evy process. We also suppose that the coefficient multiplying the increments of this process is merely Lipschitz…

概率论 · 数学 2007-07-19 Benjamin Jourdain , Sylvie Méléard , Wojbor Woyczynski

In this article, we study the stability of solutions to 3D stochastic primitive equations driven by fractional noise. Since the fractional Brownian motion is essentially different from Brownian motion, lots of stochastic analysis tools are…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-21 Lidan Wang , Guoli Zhou

We study pathwise approximation of scalar stochastic differential equations at a single point. We provide the exact rate of convergence of the minimal errors that can be achieved by arbitrary numerical methods that are based (in a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Muller-Gronbach

These lecture notes, to be completed in a later version, offer a short and rigorous introduction to Nostandard Analysis, mainly aimed to reach to a presentation of the basics of Loeb integration, and in particular, Loeb measures. The…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. E. Rosinger

Stochastic differential equations and stochastic dynamics are good models to describe stochastic phenomena in real world. In this paper, we study N independent stochastic processes Xi(t) with real entries and the processes are determined by…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-07 Min Dai , Jinqiao Duan , Junjun Liao , Xiangjun Wang

We propose an approximation of nonlinear renewal equations by means of ordinary differential equations. We consider the integrated state, which is absolutely continuous and satisfies a delay differential equation. By applying the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-23 Francesca Scarabel , Odo Diekmann , Rossana Vermiglio

The Fokker-Planck equations (FPEs) for stochastic systems driven by additive symmetric $\alpha$-stable noises may not adequately describe the time evolution for the probability densities of solution paths in some practical applications,…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-03-11 Yanjie Zhang , Xiao Wang , Qiao Huang , Jinqiao Duan , Tingting Li

Aim of this note is to analyse branching Brownian motion within the class of models introduced in the recent paper [4] and called chemical diffusion master equations. These models provide a description for the probabilistic evolution of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-23 Alberto Lanconelli , Berk Tan Perçin