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The electronic quasiparticle spectrum of a ferromagnetic film is investigated within the framework of the s-f model. Starting from the exact solvable case of a single electron in an otherwise empty conduction band being exchange coupled to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Schiller , W. Nolting

Both experimental and theoretical studies show non-trivial topological behaviour in native rocksalt phase for SnS and SnSe and categorize these materials in topological crystalline insulators. Here, the detailed electronic structures…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Antik Sihi , Sudhir K. Pandey

Electronic modes emerge within the band gap at nonzero temperature in strongly correlated insulators such as Mott and Kondo insulators, exhibiting momentum-shifted magnetic dispersion relations from the band edges. As the temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Masanori Kohno

The enhanced thermopower of the correlated semiconductor FeSi is found to be robust against the sign of the relevant charge carriers. At $T$\,$\approx$\,70 K, the position of both the high-temperature shoulder of the thermopower peak and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Peijie Sun , Beipei Wei , Dirk Menzel , Frank Steglich

We report the coexistence of the Kondo effect and spin glass behavior in Fe-doped NbS$_2$ single crystals. The Fe$_x$NbS$_2$ shows the resistance minimum and negative magnetoresistance due to the Kondo effect, and exhibits no…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-23 H. Nobukane , Y. Tabata , T. Kurosawa , D. Sakabe , S. Tanda

In heavy fermions the relaxation dynamics of photoexcited carriers has been found to be governed by the low energy indirect gap, E$_{g}$, resulting from hybridization between localized moments and conduction band electrons. Here, carrier…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-20 A. R. Pokharel , S. Y. Agustsson , V. V. Kabanov , F. Iga , T. Takabatake , H. Okamura , J. Demsar

The results of electrical resistivity, heat capacity and magnetic susceptibility behavior of new class of alloys, Ce_{2-x}La_{x}CoSi_{3}, are reported. The x= 0.0 alloy is mixed valent and La substitution for Ce (x= 0.25) induces linear…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Subham Majumdar , M. Mahesh Kumar , R. Mallik , E. V. Sampathkumaran

In this work, we have investigated the electronic structure and thermoelectric properties of quaternary heusler alloy, FeRuTiSi, using first principle DFT tools implemented in WIEN2k and BoltzTraP code. Electronic structure calculations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Saurabh Singh , Shubham Singh , Nitinkumar Bijewar , Ashish Kumar

Elucidating the physics of the single-orbital Hubbard model in its intermediate coupling regime is a key missing ingredient to our understanding of metal-insulator transitions in real materials. Using recent non-perturbative many-body…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Maria Chatzieleftheriou , Silke Biermann , Evgeny A. Stepanov

Hund's metals are multi-orbital systems with $3d$ or $4d$ electrons exhibiting both itinerant character and local moments, and they feature Kondo-like screenings of local orbital and spin moments, with suppressed coherence temperature…

The low-temperature resistivity of a SiGe 2-dimensional hole gas has been studied using the gate controlled carrier density as a parameter. A metal-insulator transition is seen both in the temperature and in the electric field behaviour.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Senz , U. Doetsch , U. Gennser , T. Ihn , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , R. Hartmann , D. Gruetzmacher

We report anomalous critical transport behavior in a GaAs structure containing a dense array of ErAs quantum dots. The structure displays a voltage (electric field)-controlled insulator-to-metal transition and strong hysteresis in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-06 W-D. Zhang , E. R. Brown , A. D. Feldman , T. E. Harvey , R. P. Mirin

Heavy-fermion or Kondo lattice materials are considered to be typical strongly correlated systems, for which mean-field approximations have shown that the Coulomb interaction increases the effective mass and narrows the band gap. In this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Masanori Kohno

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are a new class of materials with interesting physical properties and ranging from nanoelectronics to sensing and photonics. In addition to graphene, the most studied 2D material, monolayers of other layered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Branimir Radisavljevic , Andras Kis

We study the temperature and field dependence of the magnetic and transport properties of the non-Fermi-liquid compound Ce(Ru_{1-x}Rh_x)_2Si_2 at x=0.5. For fields $\lesssim $0.1T the experimental results show signatures of the presence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Tabata , D. R. Grempel , M. Ocio , T. Taniguchi , Y. Miyako

The nature of the Mott transition in the absence of any symmetry braking remains a matter of debate. We study the correlation-driven insulator-to-metal transition in the prototypical 3D Mott system GaTa4Se8, as a function of temperature and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. Camjayi , C. Acha , R. Weht , M. G. Rodríguez , B. Corraze , E. Janod , L. Cario , M. J. Rozenberg

We study the antiferromagnetic metal to antiferromagnetic insulator using dynamical mean field theory and exact diagonalization methods. We find two qualitatively different behaviors depending on the degree of magnetic correlations. For…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Chitra , G. Kotliar

The Kondo insulator SmB6 has long been known to exhibit low temperature transport anomalies whose origin is of great interest. Here we uniquely access the surface electronic structure of the anomalous transport regime by combining…

Topological insulators are materials characterized by dissipationless, spin-polarized surface states resulting from non-trivial band topologies. Recent theoretical models and experiments suggest that SmB6 is the first topological Kondo…

Spin caloritronics studies the interplay between charge-, heat- and spin-currents, which are initiated by temperature gradients in magnetic nanostructures. A plethora of new phenomena has been discovered that promises, e.g., to make wasted…