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This article is a review of results on the nonlinear Schroedinger / Gross-Pitaevskii equation (NLS / GP). Nonlinear bound states and aspects of their stability theory are discussed from variational and bifurcation perspectives. Nonlinear…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Michael I. Weinstein

This paper aims to employ the weak Galerkin method to solve a class of nonlinear eigenvalue problems. We proved the weak Galerkin scheme produces lower bound for the energy. Moreover, by the post-processing technique, we obtain lower bound…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-29 Wei Lu , Qilong Zhai

Approximations to the many-fermion free energy density functional that include the Thomas-Fermi (TF) form for the non-interacting part lead to singular densities for singular external potentials (e.g. attractive Coulomb). This limitation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 James W. Dufty , S. B. Trickey

Upper and lower bounds are derived for the ground-state energy of neutral atoms which for $Z\to\infty$ both involve the limits of exact Green's functions with one-body potentials. The limits of both bounds are shown to coincide with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Edouard B. Manoukian , Jarin Osaklung

The variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo methods are used to calculate the correlation energy of the paramagnetic three-dimensional homogeneous electron gas at intermediate to high density. Ground state energies in finite cells are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Sam Azadi , N. D. Drummond , S. M. Vinko

In this paper we present a mathematical and numerical analysis of an eigenvalue problem associated to the elasticity-Stokes equations stated in two and three dimensions. Both problems are related through the Herrmann pressure. Employing the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-19 Arbaz Khan , Felipe Lepe , David Mora , Jesus Vellojin

The study of singular perturbations of the Dirichlet energy is at the core of the phenomenological-description paradigm in soft condensed matter. Being able to pass to the limit plays a crucial role in the understanding of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-19 Andres Contreras , Xavier Lamy , Rémy Rodiac

We study the approximation by a semi-discrete finite-volume scheme of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with time-dependent potential in two dimensions, performing a two-point flux approximation scheme in space. We rigorously analyze the error…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-11 Quentin Chauleur

We prove non-asymptotic error bounds for particle gradient descent (PGD, Kuntz et al., 2023), a recently introduced algorithm for maximum likelihood estimation of large latent variable models obtained by discretizing a gradient flow of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Rocco Caprio , Juan Kuntz , Samuel Power , Adam M. Johansen

We study the rate of convergence for (variational) eigenvalues of several non-linear problems involving oscillating weights and subject to different kinds of boundary conditions in bounded domains.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-29 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Juan P. Pinasco , Ariel M. Salort

The ground state properties of a single-component one-dimensional Coulomb gas are investigated. We use Bose-Fermi mapping for the ground state wave function which permits to solve the Fermi sign problem in the following respects (i) the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-31 G. E. Astrakharchik , M. D. Girardeau

We investigate which nonlocal-interaction energies have a ground state (global minimizer). We consider this question over the space of probability measures and establish a sharp condition for the existence of ground states. We show that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Robert Simione , Dejan Slepčev , Ihsan Topaloglu

We study the renormalized Nelson model for a scalar matter particle in a continuous confining potential interacting with a possibly massless quantized radiation field. When the radiation field is massless we impose a mild infrared…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Fumio Hiroshima , Oliver Matte

We establish interior regularity and optimal growth estimates for sign-changing minimizers of the $p-$singular or $p-$degenerate quasilinear Alt--Phillips functional throughout the full range of $1<p<\infty$ and of the nonlinearity power…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 Yousef Alamri , José Miguel Urbano

We consider in this work the problem of minimizing the von Neumann entropy under the constraints that the density of particles, the current, and the kinetic energy of the system is fixed at each point of space. The unique minimizer is a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Romain Duboscq , Olivier Pinaud

Hartree-Fock approximation suffers from two inabilities including i) the divergence of electron Fermi velocity , and ii) existence of bandwidth not confirmed experimentally. Here, we study the effects of minimal length on the ground state…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 M. Mohammadi Sabet , H. Moradpour , M. Bahadoran , Amir Hadi ziaie

Recent experimental breakthroughs in the treatment of dilute Bose gases have renewed interest in their quantum mechanical description, respectively in approximations to it. The ground state properties of dilute Bose gases confined in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Seiringer

In toroidally confined plasmas, the Grad-Shafranov equation, in general a non-linear PDE, describes the hydromagnetic equilibrium of the system. This equation becomes linear when the kinetic pressure is proportional to the poloidal magnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 D. Ciro , I. L. Caldas

We investigate Stein-Malliavin approximations for nonlinear functionals of geometric interest of Gaussian random eigenfunctions on the unit $d$ -dimensional sphere ${\mathbb{S}}^{d},$ $d\geq 2.$ All our results are established in the high…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-29 Domenico Marinucci , Maurizia Rossi

We study the ground states of the pieces' model in the Fermi-Dirac statistics in the thermodynamic limit. In other words, we consider the minimizing configurations of $ n $ interacting fermions in an interval $ \Lambda $ divided into pieces…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Vadim Ognov