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We study singularity confinement phenomena in examples of delay-differential Painlev\'e equations, which involve shifts and derivatives with respect to a single independent variable. We propose a geometric interpretation of our results in…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Alexander Stokes

We study here the existence of solitary wave solutions of a generalized two-component Camassa-Holm system. In addition to those smooth solitary-wave solutions, we show that there are solitary waves with singularities: peaked and cusped…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-28 Robin Ming Chen , Yue Liu , Zhijun Qiao

Solitary waves in a general nonlinear lattice are discussed, employing as a model the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a spatially periodic nonlinear coefficient. An asymptotic theory is developed for long solitary waves, that span a…

光学 · 物理学 2011-07-05 Guenbo Hwang , T. R. Akylas , Jianke Yang

We study a nonlinear wave for a system of balance laws in one space dimension, which describes combustion for two-phase (gas and liquid) flow in porous medium. The problem is formulated for a general $N$-component liquid for modeling the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-25 Max Endo Kokubun , Alexei Mailybaev

We consider a hydrodynamic-type system of balance equations which is closed by the dynamic equation of state taking into account the effects of spatial nonlocality. Symmetry and local conservation laws of this system are studied. A system…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-08-01 Vsevolod Vladimirov , Czesław Maczka , Artur Sergyeyev , Sergiy Skurativskyi

In this paper, we study the numerical stabilization of a 1D system of two wave equations coupled by velocities with an internal, local control acting on only one equation. In the theoretical part of this study, we distinguished two cases.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-25 Stéphane Gerbi , Chiraz Kassem , Amina Mortada , Ali Wehbe

We show the local wellposedness of biharmonic wave maps with initial data of sufficiently high Sobolev regularity and a blow-up criterion in the sup-norm of the gradient of the solutions. In contrast to the wave maps equation we use a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-25 Sebastian Herr , Tobias Lamm , Tobias Schmid , Roland Schnaubelt

The use of geometrical constraints opens many new perspectives in photonics and in fundamental studies of nonlinear waves. By implementing surface structures in vertical cavity surface emitting lasers as manifolds for curved space, we…

We study traveling wave solutions of an equation for surface waves of moderate amplitude arising as a shallow water approximation of the Euler equations for inviscid, incompressible and homogenous fluids. We obtain solitary waves of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-12-06 Armengol Gasull , Anna Geyer

The presence of spatial inhomogeneity in a nonlinear medium restricts the formation of Solitary Waves (SW) on a discrete set of positions whereas a nonlocal nonlinearity tends to smooth the medium response by averaging over neighboring…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Konstantinos Dragonas , Yannis Kominis

Symmetries for wave equation with additional conditions are found. Some conditions yield infinite-dimensional symmetry algebra for the nonlinear equation. Ansatzes and solutions corresponding to the new symmetries were constructed.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-14 Irina Yehorchenko , Alla Vorobyova

Let $X$ be a manifold with boundary, endowed with a metric with conic singularities at the boundary components of $X$. Let $u$ be a solution to the wave equation on $\mathbb{R} \times X$. When a singularity of $u$ strikes a cone point of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard B. Melrose , Jared Wunsch

An axisymmetric space-localized solution of nonlinear electrodynamics is considered as massive charged particle with spin and magnetic moment. The appropriate solution for nonlinear electrodynamics with ring singularity is investigated. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Alexander A. Chernitskii

The existence of stationary solitary waves in symmetric and non-symmetric complex potentials is studied by means of Melnikov's perturbation method. The latter provides analytical conditions for the existence of such waves that bifurcate…

Coherent structures, such as solitary waves, appear in many physical problems, including fluid mechanics, optics, quantum physics, and plasma physics. A less studied setting is found in geophysics, where highly viscous fluids couple to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-01-04 Gideon Simpson , Michael I. Weinstein

This paper is devoted to the study of the inhomogeneous wave equation with singular (less than continuous) time dependent coefficients. Particular attention is given to the role of the lower order terms and suitable Levi conditions are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-23 Marci Discacciati , Claudia Garetto , Costas Loizou

We obtain local (i.e., linearized) convergence conditions for iterative methods that seek solitary waves with prescribed values of quadratic conserved quantities of multi-component Hamiltonian nonlinear wave equations. These conditions…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-09-28 T. I. Lakoba

We consider a tsunami wave equation with singular coefficients and prove that it has a very weak solution. Moreover, we show the uniqueness results and consistency theorem of the very weak solution with the classical one in some appropriate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-26 Arshyn Altybay , Michael Ruzhansky , Mohammed Elamine Sebih , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

For the nonlinear wave equation $u_{tt} - c(u)\big(c(u) u_x\big)_x~=~0$, it is well known that solutions can develop singularities in finite time. For an open dense set of initial data, the present paper provides a detailed asymptotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-31 Alberto Bressan , Tao Huang , Fang Yu

In the present work, we consider the existence, stability, and dynamics of solitary waves in the nonlinear Dirac equation. We start by introducing the Soler model of self-interacting spinors, and discuss its localized waveforms in one, two,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-12-10 J. Cuevas-Maraver , N. Boussaïd , A. Comech , R. Lan , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Saxena