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In recent work, Ozgur, Leveque, and Tse (2007) obtained a complete scaling characterization of throughput scaling for random extended wireless networks (i.e., $n$ nodes are placed uniformly at random in a square region of area $n$). They…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Urs Niesen , Piyush Gupta , Devavrat Shah

This paper presents a distributed algorithm on wireless ad-hoc networks that runs in polylogarithmic number of rounds in the size of the network and constructs a linear size, lightweight, (1+\epsilon)-spanner for any given \epsilon > 0. A…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-03-17 Mirela Damian , Saurav Pandit , Sriram Pemmaraju

We study the transport properties of passive inertial particles in a $2-d$ incompressible flows. Here the particle dynamics is represented by the $4-d$ dissipative embedding map of $2-d$ area-preserving standard map which models the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-23 N. Nirmal Thyagu , Neelima Gupte

Network geometry is currently a topic of growing scientific interest as it opens the possibility to explore and interpret the interplay between structure and dynamics of complex networks using geometrical arguments. However the field is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Ivan Kryven , Robert M. Ziff , Ginestra Bianconi

The degree distributions of complex networks are usually considered to be power law. However, it is not the case for a large number of them. We thus propose a new model able to build random growing networks with (almost) any wanted degree…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Thibaud Trolliet , Frédéric Giroire , Stéphane Pérennes

Random walks represent an important tool for probing the structural and dynamical properties of networks and modeling transport and diffusion processes on networks. However, when individuals' movement becomes dictated by more complicated…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Per Sebastian Skardal

We propose a combinatorial and graph-theoretic theory of dropout by modeling training as a random walk over a high-dimensional graph of binary subnetworks. Each node represents a masked version of the network, and dropout induces stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Sahil Rajesh Dhayalkar

For an arbitrary initial configuration of discrete loads over vertices of a distributed graph, we consider the problem of minimizing the {\em discrepancy} between the maximum and minimum loads among all vertices. For this problem, this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Takeharu Shiraga

Let $(G,\rho)$ be a stationary random graph, and use $B^G_{\rho}(r)$ to denote the ball of radius $r$ about $\rho$ in $G$. Suppose that $(G,\rho)$ has annealed polynomial growth, in the sense that $\mathbb{E}[|B^G_{\rho}(r)|] \leq O(r^k)$…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-15 Shirshendu Ganguly , James R. Lee , Yuval Peres

We propose random walks on suitably defined graphs as a framework for finescale modeling of particle motion in an obstructed environment where the particle may have interactions with the obstructions and the mean path length of the particle…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-25 Preston Donovan , Muruhan Rathinam

Most networks tend to show complex and multiple relationships between entities. Networks are usually modeled by graphs or hypergraphs; nonetheless a given entity can occur many times in a relationship: this brings the need to deal with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Xavier Ouvrard , Jean-Marie Le Goff , Stephane Marchand-Maillet

We carry out comparative studies of random walks on deterministic Apollonian networks (DANs) and random Apollonian networks (RANs). We perform computer simulations for the mean first passage time, the average return time, the mean-square…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zi-Gang Huang , Xin-Jian Xu , Zhi-Xi Wu , Ying-Hai Wang

The generalized $k$-connectivity of a graph $G$, denoted by $\kappa_k(G)$, is the minimum number of internally edge disjoint $S$-trees for any $S\subseteq V(G)$ with $|S|=k$. The generalized $k$-connectivity is a natural extension of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-23 Jing Wang , Xidao Luan , Yuanqiu Huang

We investigated the scaling and topology of engineered urban drainage networks (UDNs) in two cities, and further examined UDN evolution over decades. UDN scaling was analyzed using two power-law characteristics widely employed for river…

In this work we study a generalization of the standard random walk, an homotopic random walk (HRW), using a deformed translation unitary step that arises from a homotopy of the position-dependent masses associated to the Tsallis and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Ignacio S Gomez , Daniel Rocha de Jesus , Ronaldo Thibes

In this paper we consider a representative a priori unstable Hamiltonian system with 2+1/2 degrees of freedom, to which we apply the geometric mechanism for diffusion introduced in the paper Delshams et al., Mem. Amer. Math. Soc. 2006, and…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-07-19 Amadeu Delshams , Gemma Huguet

Given a graphon $W$ and a finite simple graph $H$, with vertex set $V(H)$, denote by $X_n(H, W)$ the number of copies of $H$ in a $W$-random graph on $n$ vertices. The asymptotic distribution of $X_n(H, W)$ was recently obtained by…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-19 Bhaswar B. Bhattacharya , Anirban Chatterjee , Svante Janson

We derive the most basic dynamical properties of random hyperbolic graphs (the distributions of contact and intercontact durations) in the hot regime (network temperature $T > 1$). We show that for sufficiently large networks the contact…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Fragkiskos Papadopoulos , Sofoclis Zambirinis

Over the last few years, network science has proved to be useful in modeling a variety of complex systems, composed of a large number of interconnected units. The intricate pattern of interactions often allows the system to achieve complex…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Jean-François de Kemmeter , Timoteo Carletti

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have become a topic of intense research recently due to their powerful capability in high-dimensional classification and regression tasks for graph-structured data. However, as GNNs typically define the graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Ming Li , Zheng Ma , Yu Guang Wang , Xiaosheng Zhuang