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相关论文: Linear sigma model at finite density in the 1/N ex…

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The three-dimensional four-fermion model with a Z_2 chiral symmetry and N=4 fermion species in the system is investigated numerically at non-zero temparature and chemical potential. The phase diagram in the (chemical potential, temperature)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. B. Kogut , C. G. Strouthos

We construct a thermodynamic limit for the grand canonical Bose gas in dimension $d\geqslant1$ (in its Feynman-Kac representation) with superstable interaction at any inverse temperature $\beta>0$ and any chemical potential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Guillaume Bellot , David Dereudre , Mylène Maïda

We study both Bose and Fermi gases at finite temperature and density in an approximation that sums an infinite number of many body processes that are reducible to 2-body scatterings. This is done for arbitrary negative scattering length,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Andre LeClair , Edgar Marcelino , Andre Nicolai , Itzhak Roditi

In the first part of this lecture, the 1/N expansion technique is illustrated for the case of the large-N sigma model. In large-N gauge theories, the 1/N expansion is tantamount to sorting the Feynman diagrams according to their degree of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 G. 't Hooft

We rigorously discuss the large-$N$ thermodynamics of a Bose gas with a short-range two-body potential. Considering the system as a mixture of $N$ identical components with symmetrical interaction we calculated numerically the temperature…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Orest Hryhorchak , Volodymyr Pastukhov

Phase correlations, density fluctuations and three-body loss rates are relevant for many experiments in quasi one-dimensional geometries. Extended mean-field theory is used to evaluate correlation functions up to third order for a quasi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Eckart , R. Walser , W. P. Schleich

We consider a massive relativistic Bose gas with $N$ complex scalars at finite density. At zero temperature, we calculate the pressure, charge density and the speed of sound in the one-loop approximation. In the nonrelativistic limit, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens O. Andersen

We present a theory of the linear response of a Bose-condensed gas to external perturbations at finite temperature. The theory developed here is the basis of a recent quantitative explanation of the measurements of condensate excitations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Morgan

We consider the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in a relativistic pion gas. The thermodynamic limit when the system volume $V$ goes to infinity as well as the role of finite size effects are studied. At $V\to \infty$ the scaled variance…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. V. Begun , M. I. Gorenstein

The phenomenon of Bose-like condensation, the continuous change of the dimensionality of the particle distribution as a consequence of freezing out of one or more degrees of freedom in the low particle density limit, is investigated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dragoş-Victor Anghel

A new analytic treatment of three-dimensional homogeneous Bose and Fermi gases in the unitary limit of negative infinite scattering length is presented, based on the S-matrix approach to statistical mechanics we recently developed. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Pye-Ton How , André LeClair

Bose-Einstein condensation of a relativistic ideal Bose gas in a rectangular cavity is studied. Finite size corrections to the critical temperature are obtained by the heat kernel method. Using zeta-function regularization of one-loop…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Shiokawa , B. L. Hu

We consider the low-temperature limit of the long-distance asymptotic behavior of the finite temperature density-density correlation function in the one-dimensional Bose gas derived recently in the algebraic Bethe ansatz framework. Our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-31 K. K. Kozlowski , J. M. Maillet , N. A. Slavnov

We study the ground state energy of a gas of 1D bosons with density $\rho$, interacting through a general, repulsive 2-body potential with scattering length $a$, in the dilute limit $\rho |a|\ll1$. The first terms in the expansion of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Johannes Agerskov , Robin Reuvers , Jan Philip Solovej

We discuss the thermodynamics of the O(3) nonlinear sigma model in 1+1 dimensions at nonzero chemical potential (equivalent to a magnetic field). In its conventional field theory representation the model suffers from a sign problem. By…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Falk Bruckmann , Christof Gattringer , Thomas Kloiber , Tin Sulejmanpasic

In this paper we develop a gapless theory of BEC which can be applied to both trapped and homogeneous gases at zero and finite temperature. The many-body Hamiltonian for the system is written in a form which is approximately quadratic with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. A. Morgan

We study the 2-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model at finite temperature, $T$, and chemical potential, $\mu$, in the dimensional regularization. The pion and sigma meson masses are calculated at finite $T$ and $\mu$. The color…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 T. Fujihara , T. Inagaki , D. Kimura , A. Kvinikhidze

Meson corrections on chiral condensate up to next-to-leading order in $1/N_c$ expansion at finite density are investigated in NJL model with chiral symmetry explicitly breaking. Compared with the mean-field results, the chiral phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mei Huang , Pengfei Zhuang , Weiqin Chao

A degenerate fourth-order parabolic equation modeling condensation phenomena related to Bose-Einstein particles is analyzed. The model is a Fokker-Planck-type approximation of the Boltzmann-Nordheim equation, only keeping the leading order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-07 Ansgar Jüngel , Michael Winkler

In order to study partial restoration of the chiral symmetry at finite density, we investigate the density corrections of the chiral condensate up to next-leading order of density expansion using the chiral Ward identity and an in-medium…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-12-24 S. Goda , D. Jido