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Extremization of the Boltzmann-Gibbs (BG) entropy under appropriate norm and width constraints yields the Gaussian distribution. Also, the basic solutions of the standard Fokker-Planck (FP) equation (related to the Langevin equation with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner , Constantino Tsallis

We introduce a family of probabilistic {\it scale-invariant} Leibniz-like pyramids and $(d+1)$-dimensional hyperpyramids ($d=1,2,3,...$), characterized by a parameter $\nu>0$, whose value determines the degree of correlation between $N$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Antonio Rodríguez , Constantino Tsallis

The family of q-Gaussian and q-exponential probability densities fit the statistical behavior of diverse complex self-similar non-equilibrium systems. These distributions, independently of the underlying dynamics, can rigorously be obtained…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Adrian A. Budini

We introduce three deformations, called $\alpha$-, $\beta$- and $\gamma$-deformation respectively, of a $N$-body probabilistic model, first proposed by Rodr\'iguez et al. (2008), having $q$-Gaussians as $N\to\infty$ limiting probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Gabriele Sicuro , Piergiulio Tempesta , Antonio Rodríguez , Constantino Tsallis

The correlated probabilistic model introduced and analytically discussed in Hanel et al (2009) is based on a self-dual transformation of the index $q$ which characterizes a current generalization of Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical mechanics,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Dario Javier Zamora , Constantino Tsallis

We consider testing marginal independence versus conditional independence in a trivariate Gaussian setting. The two models are non-nested and their intersection is a union of two marginal independences. We consider two sequences of such…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-23 F. Richard Guo , Thomas S. Richardson

The sum of $N$ sufficiently strongly correlated random variables will not in general be Gaussian distributed in the limit N\to\infty. We revisit examples of sums x that have recently been put forward as instances of variables obeying a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. J. Hilhorst , G. Schehr

Graphical models are a key class of probabilistic models for studying the conditional independence structure of a set of random variables. Circular variables are special variables, characterized by periodicity, arising in several contexts…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-08 Anna Gottard , Agnese Panzera

The framework of non-extensive statistical mechanics, proposed by Tsallis, has been used to describe a variety of systems. The non-extensive statistical mechanics is usually introduced in a formal way, thus simple models exhibiting some…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Julius Ruseckas

We investigate the sub-Gaussian property for almost surely bounded random variables. If sub-Gaussianity per se is de facto ensured by the bounded support of said random variables, then exciting research avenues remain open. Among these…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-16 Julyan Arbel , Olivier Marchal , Hien D. Nguyen

We study the joint distribution of SYK Hamiltonians for different systems with specified overlaps. We show that, in the large-system limit, their joint distribution converges in distribution to a mixed $q$-Gaussian system. We explain that…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-04-07 Weihua Liu , Haoqi Shen

Conditional independence in a multivariate normal (or Gaussian) distribution is characterized by the vanishing of subdeterminants of the distribution's covariance matrix. Gaussian conditional independence models thus correspond to algebraic…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-10-29 Mathias Drton , Han Xiao

We advance scale-invariance arguments for systems that are governed (or approximated) by a $q-$Gaussian distribution, i.e., a power law distribution with exponent $Q=1/(1-q); q \in \mathbb{R}$. The ensuing line of reasoning is then compared…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Vignat , A. Plastino

The non-asymptotic tail bounds of random variables play crucial roles in probability, statistics, and machine learning. Despite much success in developing upper bounds on tail probability in literature, the lower bounds on tail…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-08 Anru R. Zhang , Yuchen Zhou

This paper develops a method to carry out the large-$N$ asymptotic analysis of a class of $N$-dimensional integrals arising in the context of the so-called quantum separation of variables method. We push further ideas developed in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 G. Borot , A. Guionnet , K. K. Kozlowski

In this article we review the standard versions of the Central and of the Levy-Gnedenko Limit Theorems, and illustrate their application to the convolution of independent random variables associated with the distribution known as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-16 Constantino Tsallis , Silvio M. Duarte Queiros

Primordial non-Gaussianity introduces a scale-dependent variation in the clustering of density peaks corresponding to rare objects. This variation, parametrized by the bias, is investigated on scales where a linear perturbation theory is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Sirichai Chongchitnan , Joseph Silk

It has been shown by Voiculescu that important classes of square independent random matrices are asymptotically free, where freeness is a noncommutative analog of classical independence. Recently, we introduced the concept of matricial…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-05-28 Romuald Lenczewski

We characterize the limiting distributions of random variables of the form $P_n\left( (X_i)_{i \ge 1} \right)$, where: (i) $(P_n)_{n \ge 1}$ is a sequence of multivariate polynomials, each potentially involving countably many variables;…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-10 Ronan Herry , Dominique Malicet , Guillaume Poly

This paper develops an asymptotic likelihood theory for triangular arrays of stationary Gaussian time series depending on a multidimensional unknown parameter. We give sufficient conditions for the associated sequence of statistical models…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-14 Carsten H. Chong , Fabian Mies
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