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Various recently developed connections between supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories in four dimensions and two dimensional integrable systems serve as crucial ingredients in improving our understanding of the AdS/CFT correspondence. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Abhishek Agarwal

We undertake a detailed study of the gaugings of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory by its intrinsic charge conjugation 0-form and centre 1-form global symmetries, elucidating their higher algebraic and geometric structures, as well as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Leonardo Santilli , Richard J. Szabo

The critical Ising model in two dimensions with a defect line is analyzed to deliver the first exact solution with twisted boundary conditions. We derive exact expressions for the eigenvalues of the transfer matrix and obtain analytically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Armen Poghosyan , Nikolay Izmailian , Ralph Kenna

We report on recent progress in the use of string techniques for the computation of field theory amplitudes. We show how one-loop renormalization constants in Yang-Mills theory can be computed using the open spinning string, we review the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Di Vecchia , L. Magnea , R. Marotta , A. Lerda , R. Russo

We show how generalised unitarity cuts in D = 4 - 2 epsilon dimensions can be used to calculate efficiently complete one-loop scattering amplitudes in non-supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. This approach naturally generates the rational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andreas Brandhuber , Simon McNamara , Bill Spence , Gabriele Travaglini

We construct a prescriptive, bubble power-counting basis of one-loop integrands suitable for representing amplitude integrands in less-supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. With the exception of massless bubbles, all integrands have…

In axial gauge, the (2+1)-dimensional SU($N$) Yang-Mills theory is equivalent to a set of (1+1)-dimensional integrable models with a non-local coupling between charge densities. This fact makes it possible to determine the static potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter Orland

We present a general method to account for full colour dependence Yang-Mills amplitudes at loop level. The method fits most naturally into the framework of multi-loop integrand reduction and in a nutshell amounts to consistently retaining…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Alexander Ochirov , Ben Page

In this note, we use the new bottom up method based on soft theorems to construct the expansion of single-trace Yang-Mills-scalar amplitudes recursively. The resulted expansion manifests the gauge invariance for any polarization carried by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Fang-Stars Wei , Kang Zhou

The dimensional reductions in the branched polymer and the random field Ising model (RFIM) are discussed by a conformal bootstrap method. The small size minors are applied for the evaluations of the scale dimensions of these two models and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Shinobu Hikami

The correlation function of two dimensional Ising model with the nearest neighbours interaction on the finite size lattice with the periodical boundary conditions is derived. The expressions similar to the form factor representation are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Bugrij

This thesis is concerned with the study of scattering amplitudes in four-dimensional conformal field theories, more particularly the N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. We study this theory first at tree level by using twistor space techniques and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-10-09 C. Vergu

We investigate the existence of relations for finite one-loop amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory. Using a diagrammatic formalism and a remarkable connection between tree and loop level, we deduce sequences of amplitude relations for any number…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Poul H. Damgaard , Henrik Johansson , Thomas Sondergaard

We consider the two-dimensional (2d) Ising model on a infinitely long cylinder and study the probabilities $p_i$ to observe a given spin configuration $i$ along a circular section of the cylinder. These probabilities also occur as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Jean-Marie Stéphan , Grégoire Misguich , Vincent Pasquier

We take up the study of integrable structures behind non-planar contributions to scattering amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. Focusing on leading singularities, we derive the action of the Yangian generators on color-ordered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Rouven Frassek , David Meidinger

We analyze the scaling parameter, extracted from the fidelity for two different ground states, for the one-dimensional quantum Ising model in a transverse field near the critical point. It is found that, in the thermodynamic limit, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Jian-Hui Zhao , Bo Li

Pure Yang-Mills amplitudes with all external gluons carrying positive helicity, known as all-plus amplitudes, have an especially simple structure. The tree amplitudes vanish and, up to at least two loops, the loop-level amplitudes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Gustav Mogull

We review generalized unitarity as a means for obtaining loop amplitudes from on-shell tree amplitudes. The method is generally applicable to both supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric amplitudes, including non-planar contributions. Here we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Zvi Bern , Yu-tin Huang

We review recent progress on computing scattering amplitudes of planar N=4 super Yang-Mills at strong coupling by using the AdS/CFT duality. We do explicit computations by using both, dimensional regularization and a cut-off in the radial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luis F. Alday

We establish a direct log-epiperimetric inequality for Yang$-$Mills fields in arbitrary dimension and we leverage on it to prove uniqueness of tangent cones with isolated singularity for energy minimizing Yang$-$Mills fields and…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-19 Riccardo Caniato , Davide Parise