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We compare the speed with which a sexual, respectively an asexual, population is able to respond to a biased selective pressure. Our model focuses on the Weismann hypothesis that the extra variation caused by crossing-over and recombination…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kerstin Holmstrom , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Consider a branching process with a homogeneous reproduction law. Sampling a single cell uniformly from the population at a time $T > 0$ and looking along the sampled cell's ancestral lineage, we find that the reproduction law is…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-05-30 David Cheek , Samuel G. G. Johnston

Understanding the interplay between recombination and resampling is a significant challenge in mathematical population genetics and of great practical relevance. Asymptotic results about the distribution of samples when recombination is…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-13 Frederic Alberti

Iterative processing is widely adopted nowadays in modern wireless receivers for advanced channel codes like turbo and LDPC codes. Extension of this principle with an additional iterative feedback loop to the demapping function has proven…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Salim Haddad , Amer Baghdadi , Michel Jezequel

We find an advantage of recombination for a category of complex fitness landscapes. Recent studies of empirical fitness landscapes reveal complex gene interactions and multiple peaks, and recombination can be a powerful mechanism for…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-11-10 Kristina Crona

We show how to incorporate fluctuations of the recombination rate along the chromosome into standard gene-genealogical models for the decorrelation of gene histories. This enables us to determine how small-scale fluctuations (Poissonian…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-10-01 A. Eriksson , B. Mehlig

The improved method of intermittent data analysis is proposed. It exploits, in addition to the standard density moments, the information on the bin-bin correlations, observed in the data and expressed in terms of the density correlators.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Ziaja

It has been a puzzling question why some organisms reproduce sexually. Fisher and Muller hypothesized that reproducing by sex can speed up the evolution. They explained that in the sexual reproduction, recombination can combine beneficial…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-19 Nantawat Udomchatpitak

A large offspring number diploid biparental multilocus population model of Moran type is our object of study. At each timestep, a pair of diploid individuals drawn uniformly at random contribute offspring to the population. The number of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-10-31 Matthias Birkner , Jochen Blath , Bjarki Eldon

Spectral distortions of the CMB have recently experienced an increased interest. One of the inevitable distortion signals of our cosmological concordance model is created by the cosmological recombination process, just a little before…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Vincent Desjacques , Jens Chluba , Joseph Silk , Francesco de Bernardis , Olivier Doré

Motivated by applications in mathematical biology concerning randomly alternating motion of micro-organisms, we analyze a generalized integrated telegraph process. The random times between consecutive velocity reversals are…

概率论 · 数学 2008-03-10 Antonio Di Crescenzo , Barbara Martinucci

A previous work (Monteser\'in et al. 2008) estimated the CMB variance from the three-year WMAP data, finding a lower value than expected from Gaussian simulations using the WMAP best-fit cosmological model. We repeat the analysis on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Cruz , P. Vielva , E. Martínez-González , R. B. Barreiro

Estimating divergence times from molecular sequence data is central to reconstructing the evolutionary history of lineages. Although Bayesian relaxed-clock methods provide a principled framework for incorporating fossil information, their…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-12-03 Gregory M Ellison , Liang Liu

Under the standard model for recombination of the primeval plasma, and the cold dark matter model for structure formation, recent measurements of the first peak in the angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. J. E. Peebles , Sara Seager , Wayne Hu

The Kaczmarz algorithm is a well known iterative method for solving overdetermined linear systems. Its randomized version yields provably exponential convergence in expectation. In this paper, we propose two new methods to speed up the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-08-02 Tengfei Ma

In the human genomes, recombination frequency between homologous chromosomes during meiosis is highly correlated with their physical length while it differs significantly when their coding density is considered. Furthermore, it has been…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-02-01 Dorota Mackiewicz , Marta Zawierta , Wojciech Waga , Stanislaw Cebrat

Comparison of human and chimpanzee genomes has received much attention, because of paramount role for understanding evolutionary step distinguishing us from our closest living relative. In order to contribute to insight into Y chromosome…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2011-10-11 Vladimir Paar , Matko Glunčić , Ivan Basar , Marija Rosandić , Petar Paar , Mislav Cvitković

When estimating a phylogeny from a multiple sequence alignment, researchers often assume the absence of recombination. However, if recombination is present, then tree estimation and all downstream analyses will be impacted, because…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-10-08 Peter B. Chi , Sujay Chattopadhyay , Philippe Lemey , Evgeni V. Sokurenko , Vladimir N. Minin

The atomic recombination process leads to a softening of the matter equation of state as reflected by a reduced generalized adiabatic index, with accompanying heat release. We study the effects of this recombination softening and reheating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-20 Po Kin Leung , Chi-Wang Chan , Ming-Chung Chu

Recently, much attention has been given to understanding recombination events along a chromosome in a variety of field. For instance, many population genetics problems are limited by the inaccuracy of inferred evolutionary histories of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-10-31 Jacqueline Kane , Joseph Rusinko , Katherine Thompson