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We consider coupled linear parabolic systems and we establish estimates in $L^q$-norm for the sources in terms of observations on the corresponding solutions on a part of the boundary. The main tool is a family of Carleman estimates in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-29 Elena-Alexandra Melnig

We estimate the $L^{p}$ norms of the discrepancy between the volume and the number of integer points in $r\Omega-x$, a dilated by a factor $r$ and translated by a vector $x$ of a convex body $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ with smooth boundary…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-25 Leonardo Colzani , Bianca Gariboldi , Giacomo Gigante

For a fixed prime power $q$ and natural number $d$ we consider a random polynomial $$f=x^n+a_{n-1}(t)x^{n-1}+\ldots+a_1(t)x+a_0(t)\in\mathbb F_q[t][x]$$ with $a_i$ drawn uniformly and independently at random from the set of all polynomials…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-25 Alexei Entin

In this paper we relate the location of the complex zeros of the reliability polynomial to parameters at which a certain family of rational functions derived from the reliability polynomial exhibits chaotic behaviour. We use this connection…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-02 Ferenc Bencs , Chiara Piombi , Guus Regts

We show that if A is a subset of Z/pZ (p a prime) of density bounded away from 0 and 1 then the A(Z/pZ)-norm (that is the l^1-norm of the Fourier transform) of the characterstic function of A is bounded below by an absolute constant times…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-04-02 Tom Sanders

The probability distribution of sums of iterates of the logistic map at the edge of chaos has been recently shown [see U. Tirnakli, C. Beck and C. Tsallis, Phys. Rev. E 75, 040106(R) (2007)] to be numerically consistent with a q-Gaussian,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ugur Tirnakli , Constantino Tsallis , Christian Beck

In quantum/wave systems with chaotic classical analogs, wavefunctions evolve in highly complex, yet deterministic ways. A slight perturbation of the system, though, will cause the evolution to diverge from its original behavior increasingly…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicholas R. Cerruti , Steven Tomsovic

We will show that for $q<p$ there exists an $\al < \infty$ such that \[ \pi_{pq}(T) \pl \le c_{pq} \pi_{pq}^{[n^{\alpha}]}(T) \mbox{for all $T$ of rank $n$.}\] Such a polynomial number is only possible if $q=2$ or $q<p$. Furthermore, the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 M. Defant , Marius Junge

Let $\{\mathbb{P}_n\}_{n\ge 0}$ and $\{\mathbb{Q}_n\}_{n\ge 0}$ be two monic polynomial systems in several variables satisfying the linear structure relation $$\mathbb{Q}_n = \mathbb{P}_n + M_n \mathbb{P}_{n-1}, \quad n\ge 1,$$ where $M_n$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-07-24 M. Alfaro , A. Peña , T. E. Pérez , M. L. Rezola

We discuss the generalized quantum Lyapunov exponents $L_q$, defined from the growth rate of the powers of the square commutator. They may be related to an appropriately defined thermodynamic limit of the spectrum of the commutator, which…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Silvia Pappalardi , Jorge Kurchan

We prove that the set of normalized differences between primes, defined as $S = \{(p-q)/(p+q) : p > q \text{ are primes}\}$, is dense in the open unit interval $(0,1)$. Our proof provides an explicit construction algorithm with quantitative…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-06-17 Paul Alexander Bilokon

Strong consistency and asymptotic normality of the Quasi-Maximum Likelihood Estimator (QMLE) are given for a general class of multidimensional causal processes. For particular cases already studied in the literature (for instance univariate…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-01-09 Jean-Marc Bardet , Olivier Wintenberger

We consider the parabolic Lam\'{e} system on a bounded domain. We focus on two types of inequalities for higher-order derivatives of solutions. The first is related to an $L^p$-$L^p$ estimate locally in time in the Lebesgue space setting,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Yoshinori Furuto , Tsukasa Iwabuchi

We investigate the variation in the total number of points in a random $p\times p$ square in $\mathbb{Z}^2$ where the $p$-adic valuation of a given polynomial in two variables is precisely $1$. We establish that this quantity follows a…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-24 Krishnan Rajkumar , Shubham

Let $E$ be a Jordan rectifiable curve in the complex plane and let $G$ be the bounded component of $\mathbb{C}\backslash E$. Now let $n\in \mathbb{N}$, and let $m_{n,E}$ denote the extremal constants defined by \begin{equation*}m_{n,E}=\inf…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-01-15 Abdelhamid Rehouma , Herry Pripawanto Suryawan

The probabilistic interpretation of Laplace transforms is used to help to describe the Laplace Transform $L(s)$ of improper random variables. In particular, busy periods in queueing models are examined. The value of $L(0)$ is explained in…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-10 Janhavi Prabhu , Myron Hlynka

In this note we investigate what is the best L^p-norm in order to describe the relation between the evolution of the state of a bilinear quantum system with the L^p-norm of the external field. Although L^2 has a structure more easy to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-02-05 Nabile Boussaid , Marco Caponigro , Thomas Chambrion

We evaluate the relaxation time to equilibrium, and especially show that it is almost independent from the system size for macroscopic isolated quantum systems. It at most polynomially depends on the system size. This estimation holds when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Takaaki Monnai

We address the question and related controversy of the formulation of the $q$-entropy, and its relative entropy counterpart, for models described by continuous (non-discrete) sets of variables. We notice that an $L_p$ normalized functional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Nikolaos Kalogeropoulos

Let $P(z)$ be a polynomial of degree $n,$ then it is known that for $\alpha\in\mathbb{C}$ with $|\alpha|\leq \frac{n}{2},$ \begin{align*} \underset{|z|=1}{\max}|\left|zP^{\prime}(z)-\alpha P(z)\right|\leq…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-12-02 N. A. Rather , Aijaz Bhat , Suhail Guzlar
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