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Casimir forces are conventionally computed by analyzing the effects of boundary conditions on a fluctuating quantum field. Although this analysis provides a clean and calculationally tractable idealization, it does not always accurately…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , V. Khemani , M. Quandt , O. Schroeder , H. Weigel

We study the connection between $\zeta $- and cutoff-regularized Casimir energies for scalar fields. We show that, in general, both regularization schemes lead to divergent contributions, and to finite parts which do not coincide. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 C. G. Beneventano , E. M. Santangelo

The Casimir effect describes the attractive force arising due to quantum fluctuations of the vacuum electromagnetic field between closely spaced conducting plates. Traditionally, zeta-regularization is employed in calculations to address…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Ching-Hsuan Yen

Assuming the conventional Casimir setting with two thick parallel perfectly conducting plates of large extent with a homogeneous and isotropic medium between them, we discuss the physical meaning of the electromagnetic field energy $W_{\rm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Brevik , K. A. Milton

In this paper, the first order radiative correction to the Casimir energy for a massive scalar field in the $\phi^4$ theory on a spherical surface with $S^2$ topology was calculated. In common methods for calculating the radiative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-17 M. A. Valuyan

The Casimir effect in an inhomogeneous dielectric is investigated using Lifshitz's theory of electromagnetic vacuum energy. A permittivity function that depends continuously on one Cartesian coordinate is chosen, bounded on each side by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. G. Philbin , C. Xiong , U. Leonhardt

The principles of the electromagnetic fluctuation-induced phenomena such as Casimir forces are well understood. However, recent experimental advances require universal and efficient methods to compute these forces. While several approaches…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Giuseppe Bimonte , Thorsten Emig

The Casimir energy for a massless, neutral scalar field in presence of a point interaction is analyzed using a general zeta-regularization approach developed in earlier works. In addition to a regular bulk contribution, there arises an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Davide Fermi

The Casimir effect for massless scalar fields satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions on the parallel plates in the presence of one fractal extra compactified dimension is analyzed. We obtain the Casimir energy density by means of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hongbo Cheng

For certain class of triangles (with angles proportional to $\fr{\pi}{N}$, $N\geq 3$) we formulate image method by making use of the group $G_N$ generated by reflections with respect to the three lines which form the triangle under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 H. Ahmedov , I. H. Duru

The cosmological constant appearing in the Wheeler-De Witt equation is considered as an eigenvalue of the associated Sturm-Liouville problem. A variational approach with Gaussian trial wave functionals is used as a method to study such a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Remo Garattini

Casimir energy changes are investigated for geometries obtained by small but arbitrary deformations of a given geometry for which the vacuum energy is already known for the massless scalar field. As a specific case, deformation of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Ahmedov , I. H. Duru

A critical look is taken at the calculation of the Casimir effect. The boundary conditions play an important role and should be imposed in a physical way. An acceptable result for the vacuum energy is only obtained when different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Finn Ravndal

We calculate the renormalized vacuum energy density for a massless scalar field confined between two nearby parallel plates formed by ideal uncharged conductors, placed very close to the surface of a rotating spherical gravitational source…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 V. B. Bezerra , H. F. Mota , C. R. Muniz

In this paper we compute the leading order Casimir energy for the electromagnetic field (EM) in an open ended perfectly conducting rectangular waveguide in three spatial dimensions by a direct approach. For this purpose we first obtain the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Madad Ali Valuyan , Reza Moazzemi , Siamak S. Gousheh

We consider the Casimir effect between two parallel plates localized on a brane. In order to properly compute the contribution to the Casimir energy due to any higher dimensional field, it is necessary to take into account the localization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Antonino Flachi , Takahiro Tanaka

The Casimir energy of a massless scalar field is semiclassically given by contributions due to classical periodic rays. The required subtractions in the spectral density are determined explicitly. The so defined semiclassical Casimir energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Schaden

We consider the vacuum energy of the electromagnetic field in systems characterized by a constant conductivity using the zeta-regularization approach. The interaction in two cases is investigated: two infinitely thin parallel sheets and an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Nail Khusnutdinov , D. Drosdoff , Lilia M. Woods

Casimir force searches provide among the most sensitive laboratory probes of new short range interactions. Existing constraints rely almost exclusively on a single geometry. We show that Casimir geometry constitutes an independent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Xiaolin Ma , Volodymyr Takhistov , Hideo Iizuka

The Casimir energy of a dilute homogeneous nonmagnetic dielectric ball at zero temperature is derived analytically for the first time for an arbitrary physically possible frequency dispersion of dielectric permittivity $\epsilon(i\omega)$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Valery N. Marachevsky