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相关论文: Exact linear hydrodynamics from the Boltzmann equa…

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Small perturbations of the homogeneous cooling state (HCS) for a low density granular gas are described by means of the linearized Boltzmann equation. The spectrum of the generator for this dynamics is shown to contain points corresponding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Javier Brey , J. W. Dufty

Proceeding from the hydrodynamic approach, we construct exact solutions to nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with special properties. The solutions describe collapse, in finite time, and scattering, over infinite time, of wave packets. They…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Olga S. Rozanova

The observation of fluid-like behavior in nucleus-nucleus, proton-nucleus and high-multiplicity proton-proton collisions motivates systematic studies of how different measurements approach their fluid-dynamic limit. We have developed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Aleksi Kurkela , Seyed Farid Taghavi , Urs Achim Wiedemann , Bin Wu

As an effective theory, relativistic hydrodynamics is fixed by symmetries up to a set of transport coefficients. A lot of effort has been devoted to explicit calculations of these coefficients. Here we propose a shift in perspective: we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Michal P. Heller , Alexandre Serantes , Michał Spaliński , Benjamin Withers

The open problem of derivation of the relativistic Vlasov equation for the systems of charged particles moving with the velocities up to the speed of light and creating the electromagnetic field in accordance with the full set of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Pavel A. Andreev

The hydrodynamic equation for the spatial and temporal evolution of the electron temperature T_e in the breakdown of the quantum Hall effect at even-integer filling factors in a uniform current density j is derived from the Boltzmann-type…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Akera

Some of the most interesting scenarios that can be studied in astrophysics, contain fluids and plasma moving under the influence of strong gravitational fields. To study these problems it is required to implement numerical algorithms robust…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-08-08 F. D. Lora-Clavijo , J. P. Cruz-Perez , F. S. Guzman , J. A. Gonzalez

Hydrodynamic equations (HDEQs) are derived which describe spatio-temporal evolutions of the electron temperature and the chemical potential of two-dimensional systems in strong magnetic fields in states with large diagonal resistivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hiroshi Akera

At the fundamental level, our understanding of water hydrogen-bond dynamics has been largely built on the detailed analysis of classical molecular simulations. The latter served to develop a plethora of hydrogen bond definitions based on…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Diego Prada-Gracia , Francesco Rao

A geometric approach to derive the Nambu brackets for ideal two-dimensional (2D) hydrodynamics is suggested. The derivation is based on two-forms with vanishing integrals in a periodic domain, and with resulting dynamics constrained by an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Richard Blender , Gualtiero Badin

It is argued that the use of the initial Gaussian energy density profile for hydrodynamics leads to much better uniform description of the RHIC heavy-ion data than the use of the standard initial condition obtained from the Glauber model.…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-25 W. Florkowski , W. Broniowski , M. Chojnacki , Adam Kisiel

We develop a combined hydro-kinetic approach which incorporates a hydrodynamical expansion of the systems formed in \textit{A}+\textit{A} collisions and their dynamical decoupling described by escape probabilities. The method corresponds to…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. V. Akkelin , Y. Hama , Iu. A. Karpenko , Yu. M. Sinyukov

The Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) model, a simplification of the Boltzmann equation, in the absence of boundary effect, converges to the Euler equations when the Knudsen number is small. In practice, however, Knudsen layers emerge at the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-02 Hongxu Chen , Qin Li , Jianfeng Lu

A rigorous derivation of point vortex systems from kinetic equations has been a challenging open problem, due to singular layers in the inviscid limit, giving a large velocity gradient in the Boltzmann equations. In this paper, we derive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-23 Chanwoo Kim , Trinh T. Nguyen

Transport is one of the most important physical processes in all energy and length scales. Ideal gases and hydrodynamics are, respectively, two opposite limits of transport. Here, we present an unexpected mathematical connection between…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Zhe-Yu Shi , Chao Gao , Hui Zhai

We derive a retained-spin micropolar hydrodynamic closure from the Boltzmann--Curtiss equation using a generalized Chapman--Enskog construction in which the local mean spin is retained as a quasi-slow variable. Starting from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Satori Tsuzuki

Hydrodynamics provides a concise but powerful description of long-time and long-distance physics of correlated systems out of thermodynamic equilibrium. Here we construct hydrodynamic equations for nonrelativistic particles with a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Keisuke Fujii , Yusuke Nishida

We prove that ideal chiral hydrodynamics, as derived from chiral kinetic theory, is acausal and its initial-value problem is ill-posed both in the linearized case around a local equilibrium solution and also in the full nonlinear regime.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Enrico Speranza , Fabio S. Bemfica , Marcelo M. Disconzi , Jorge Noronha

We present the first numerical analysis of causal, stable first-order relativistic hydrodynamics with ideal gas microphysics, based in the formalism developed by Bemfica, Disconzi, Noronha, and Kovtun (BDNK theory). The BDNK approach…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Alex Pandya , Elias R. Most , Frans Pretorius

Relativistic hydrodynamics of classic plasmas is derived from the microscopic model in the limit of ideal plasmas. The chain of equations is constructed step by step starting from the concentration evolution. It happens that the energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Pavel A. Andreev