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Extensive Monte Carlo folding simulations for four proteins of various structural classes are carried out, using a single atomistic potential. In all cases, collapse occurs at a very early stage, and proteins fold into their native-like…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Seung-Yeon Kim , Julian Lee , Jooyoung Lee

The theory of biochemical processes needs simple but realistic models of phenomena underlying microscopic dynamics of proteins. Many experiments performed in the 1980s have demonstrated that within the protein native state, apart from usual…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Kurzynski

We study the thermodynamic behavior of a simple off-lattice model for protein folding. The model is two-dimensional and has two different ``amino acids''. Using numerical simulations of all chains containing eight or ten monomers, we…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 Anders Irbäck , Frank Potthast

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is a stochastic partial differential equation which is derived from various microscopic models, and to establish a robust way to derive the KPZ equation is a fundamental problem both in mathematics and…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-08 Kohei Hayashi

Protein-ligand (un)binding simulations are a recent focus of biased molecular dynamics simulations. Such binding and unbinding can occur via different pathways in and out of a binding site. We here present a theoretical framework how to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Steffen Wolf , Matthias Post , Gerhard Stock

A general theoretical framework is developed using free energy functional methods to understand the effects of heterogeneity in the folding of a well-designed protein. Native energetic heterogeneity arising from non-uniformity in native…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven S. Plotkin , Jose N. Onuchic

We propose a new and effective means for designing stable and fast-folding polypeptide sequences using a cumulant expansion of the molecular partition function. This method is unique in that $T_{Z}$, the ``cumulant design temperature''…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael P. Morrissey , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

We study the aggregation of peptides using the discrete molecular dynamics simulations. At temperatures above the alpha-helix melting temperature of a single peptide, the model peptides aggregate into a multi-layer parallel beta-sheet…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Peng , F. Ding , B. Urbanc , S. V. Buldyrev , L. Cruz , H. E. Stanley , N. V. Dokholyan

The thermodynamics of proteins indicate that folding/unfolding takes place either through stable intermediates or through a two-state process without intermediates. The rather short folding times of the two-state process indicate that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Audun Bakk , Johan S. Hoye , Alex Hansen , Kim Sneppen , Mogens Hogh Jensen

We report studies of the equilibrium and the dynamics of a general set of lattice models which capture the essence of the force-induced or mechanical DNA unzipping transition. Besides yielding the whole equilibrium phase diagram in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Marenduzzo , S. M. Bhattacharjee , A. Maritan , E. Orlandini , F. Seno

We examine the thermally-induced fracture of an unstrained polymer chain of discrete segments coupled by an anharmonic potential by means of Molecular Dynamics simulation with a Langevin thermostat. Cases of both under- and over-damped…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Paturej , A. Milchev , V. G. Rostiashvili , T. A. Vilgis

The melting behavior of long, heterogeneous DNA chains is examined within the framework of the nonlinear lattice dynamics based Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois (PBD) model. Data for the pBR322 plasmid and the complete T7 phage have been used to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-02-20 Nikos Theodorakopoulos

Phase separation plays an role in determining the self-assembly of biological and soft-matter systems. In biological systems, liquid-liquid phase separation inside a cell leads to the formation of various macromolecular aggregates. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Tanmay Biswas , Gerhard Kahl , Gaurav P. Shrivastav

Molecular dynamics using atomistic modeling is frequently used to unravel the mechanisms of macroion release from electrosprayed droplets. However, atomistic modeling is currently feasible for only the smallest window of droplet sizes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Victor Kwan , Pranav Ballaney , Titiksha , Styliani Consta

We study folding in 16-monomer heteropolymers on the square lattice. For a given sequence, thermodynamic properties and stability of the native state are unique. However, the kinetics of folding depends on the model of dynamics adopted for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Trinh Xuan Hoang , Marek Cieplak

We study the phase-separation dynamics of a two-dimensional Ising model where A and B particles can only exchange position with a vacancy. In a wide range of temperatures the kinetics is dominated, during a long preasymptotic regime, by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claudio Castellano , Federico Corberi

We present the results of molecular dynamics computer simulations of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid confined between two parallel rough walls. These walls are realized by frozen amorphous configurations of the same liquid and therefore the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Peter Scheidler , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

We study the dynamics of hydration water/protein association in folded proteins, using lysozyme and myoglobin as examples. Extensive molecular dynamics simulations are performed to identify underlying mechanisms of the dynamical transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Servantie , C. Atilgan , A. R. Atilgan

A simple zipper model is introduced, representing in a simplified way, e.g., the folded DNA double helix or hairpin structures in RNA. The double stranded hairpin is connected to a heat bath at temperature $T$ and subject to an external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-18 P. Werner , A. K. Hartmann , S. N. Majumdar

What energetic and solvation effects underlie the remarkable two-state thermodynamics and folding/unfolding kinetics of small single-domain proteins? To address this question, we investigate the folding and unfolding of a hierarchy of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Huseyin Kaya , Hue Sun Chan