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相关论文: New counterterms induced by trans-Planckian physic…

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In this paper, the Quantum Brownian motion of a point particle induced by the quantum vacuum fluctuations of a real massless scalar field in Einstein universe under Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions is studied. Using the Wightman…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-21 E. J. B. Ferreira , H. F. Santana Mota

The Noether symmetry analysis is applied for the analysis of the field equations in an anisotropic background in $f(T,B)$-theory. We consider the $f\left( T,B\right) =T+F\left( B\right) $ which describes a small deviation from TEGR…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Andronikos Paliathanasis

Adiabatic subtraction is a popular method of renormalization of observables in quantum field theories on a curved spacetime. When applied to the computation of the power spectra of light ($m\ll H$) fields on de Sitter space with flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Sofia P. Corbà , Lorenzo Sorbo

The possibility that the scale-invariant inflationary spectrum may be modified due to the hidden assumptions about the Planck scale physics -- dubbed as trans-Planckian inflation -- has received considerable attention. To mimic the possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Shankaranarayanan , Musongela Lubo

The Einstein-Cartan-Saa theory of torsion modifies the spacetime volume element so that it is compatible with the connection. The condition of connection compatibility gives constraints on torsion, which are also necessary for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikodem J. Poplawski

We derive the semiclassical evolution of massless minimally coupled scalar matter in the de Sitter space-time from the Born-Oppenheimer reduction of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. We show that the dynamics of trans-Planckian modes can be cast…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gian Luigi Alberghi , Roberto Casadio , Alessandro Tronconi

Recently, Ryu et al. showed that two broadened bands connected by a set of four Einstein-coefficient spectra for stimulated and spontaneous single-photon transitions will obey detailed balance at equilibrium if the spectra satisfy…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Jisu Ryu , David M. Jonas

We study the Einstein-aether theory in Weyl integrable geometry. The scalar field which defines the Weyl affine connection is introduced in the gravitational field equation. We end up with an Einstein-aether scalar field model where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Genly Leon , John D. Barrow

We consider a complex scalar $\Phi^4 $ theory with spontaneously broken global U(1) symmetry, minimally coupling to perturbatively quantized Einstein gravity which is treated as an effective theory at the energy well below the Planck scale.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Hao-Ran Chang , Wen-Tao Hou , Yi Sun

Motivated by the problem of stability of Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime, we discuss nonlinear gravitational perturbations of maximally symmetric solutions of vacuum Einstein equations in general and the case of AdS in particular. We present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Andrzej Rostworowski

We establish the linear instability of the semiclassical Einstein-Klein-Gordon system linearised about the Minkowski vacuum spacetime. The proof relies on formulating a forcing problem for both metric and state perturbations within the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Stefano Galanda , Paolo Meda , Simone Murro , Nicola Pinamonti , Gabriel Schmid

We present an extension of the semiclassical Einstein equations which couples n-point correlation functions of a stochastic Einstein tensor to the n-point functions of the quantum stress-energy tensor. We apply this extension to calculate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Nicola Pinamonti , Daniel Siemssen

We set up a consistent renormalizable perturbation theory of a scalar field in a nontrivial alpha vacuum in de Sitter space. Although one representation of the effective action involves non-local interactions between anti-podal points, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Kevin Goldstein , David A. Lowe

A quantitative test for the validity of the semi-classical approximation in gravity is given. The criterion proposed is that solutions to the semi-classical Einstein equations should be stable to linearized perturbations, in the sense that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul R. Anderson , Carmen Molina-Paris , Emil Mottola

We consider a real massive free quantum scalar field with arbitrary curvature coupling on $n$-dimensional anti-de Sitter space-time. We use Hadamard renormalization to find the vacuum expectation values of the quadratic field fluctuations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Carl Kent , Elizabeth Winstanley

We point out that the successful generation of the electroweak scale via gravitational instanton configurations in certain scalar-tensor theories can be viewed as the aftermath of a simple requirement: the existence of a quadratic pole with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Georgios K. Karananas , Marco Michel , Javier Rubio

We argue that in a nonlinear gravity theory, which according to well-known results is dynamically equivalent to a self-gravitating scalar field in General Relativity, the true physical variables are exactly those which describe the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Guido Magnano , Leszek M. Sokolowski

Explicit breaking of diffeomorphism symmetry with nondynamical background fields in gravitational theories can lead to inconsistencies between the equations of motion and the underlying pseudo-Riemannian geometry. These theories produce a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 César Riquelme , Carlos M. Reyes , A. F. Santos

We construct phase-space structure of a typical higher-order theory of gravity, in the background of anisotropic Bianchi-1 mini-superspace, following `Modified Horowitz Formalism' as well as applying `Dirac Algorithm' (after taking care of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Subhra Debnath , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

We present a new isocurvature mode present in scalar-tensor theories of gravity that corresponds to a regular growing solution in which the energy of the relativistic degrees of freedom and the scalar field that regulates the gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-04 D. Paoletti , M. Braglia , F. Finelli , M. Ballardini , C. Umiltà