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We report an exhaustive numerical analysis of violations of local realism by two qutrits in all possible pure entangled states. In Bell type experiments we allow any pairs of local unitary U(3) transformations to define the measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jacek Gruca , Wieslaw Laskowski , Marek Zukowski

Two pure orthogonal quantum states can be perfectly distinguished by sequential local action of multiple pairs of parties. However, this process typically leads to the complete dissolution of entanglement in the states being discriminated.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Debarupa Saha , Priya Ghosh , Kornikar Sen , Chirag Srivastava , Ujjwal Sen

In this paper, we study the separability of quantum states in bosonic system. Our main tool here is the "separability witnesses", and a connection between "separability witnesses" and a new kind of positivity of matrices--- "Power Positive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Nengkun Yu

Two types of results are presented for distinguishing pure bipartite quantum states using Local Operations and Classical Communications. We examine sets of states that can be perfectly distinguished, in particular showing that any three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Nathanson

We present a survey on mathematical topics relating to separable states and entanglement witnesses. The convex cone duality between separable states and entanglement witnesses is discussed and later generalized to other families of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-24 Lukasz Skowronek

We review some results on the equivalence of quantum states under local unitary transformations (LUT). In particular, the classification of two-qubit Schmidt correlated (SC) states under LUT is investigated. By presenting the standard form…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Ming-Jing Zhao , Shao-Ming Fei

We study separability properties in a 5-dimensional set of states of quantum systems composed of three subsystems of equal but arbitrary finite Hilbert space dimension d. These are the states, which can be written as linear combinations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 T. Eggeling , R. F. Werner

The characterization of transformations among entangled pure states via local operations assisted by classical communication (LOCC) is a crucial problem in quantum information theory for both theoretical and practical reasons. As LOCC has a…

We make use of local operations with two ancilla bits to deterministically distinguish all the four Bell states, without affecting the quantum channel containing these Bell states.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manu Gupta , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We show that there exist sets of three mutually orthogonal $d$-dimensional maximally entangled states which cannot be perfectly distinguished using one-way local operations and classical communication (LOCC) for arbitrarily large values of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Michael Nathanson

We prove limitations on LOCC and separable measurements in bipartite state discrimination problems using techniques from convex optimization. Specific results that we prove include: an exact formula for the optimal probability of correctly…

Unambiguous state discrimination of two mixed bipartite states via local operations and classical communications (LOCC) is studied and compared with the result of a scheme realized via global measurement. We show that the success…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Jin-Hua Zhang , Fu-Lin Zhang , Zhi-Xi Wang , Le-Min Lai , Shao-Ming Fei

Two sets of quantum entangled states that are equivalent under local unitary transformations may exhibit identical effectiveness and versatility in various quantum information processing tasks. Consequently, classification under local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Cai-Hong Wang , Jiang-Tao Yuan , Mao-Sheng Li , Ying-Hui Yang , Shao-Ming Fei

We investigate the internal logic of a quantum computer with two qubits, in the two particular cases of non-entanglement (separable states) and maximal entanglement (Bell's states). To this aim, we consider an internal (reversible)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giulia Battilotti , Paola Zizzi

We study separability properties in a 5-dimensional set of states of quantum systems composed of three subsystems of equal but arbitrary finite Hilbert space dimension. These are the states, which can be written as linear combinations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Eggeling , R. F. Werner

Witness operators are a central tool to detect entanglement or to distinguish among the different entanglement classes of multiparticle systems, which can be defined using stochastic local operations and classical communication (SLOCC). We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Christina Ritz , Cornelia Spee , Otfried Gühne

It is known that two local unitaries (LU) equivalent states possess the same amount of entanglement and can be used to perform the same tasks in quantum information theory (QIT). For a protocol for a task in QIT, we call a protocol LU…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Dafa Li

It is well known that three-qubit system has two kind of inequivalent genuine entangled classes under stochastic local operation and classical communication (SLOCC). These classes are called as GHZ class and W class. GHZ class proved to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Anu Kumari , Satyabrata Adhikari

Bell's states are among the most useful in quantum computing. These state are an orthonormal base of entagled states with two qubits. We propose alternative bases of entangled states. Some of these states depend on a continuous parameter.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Juan M. Romero , Emiliano Montoya-Gonzalez , Oscar Velazquez-Alvarado

It is shown that while entanglement remains a significant factor in discriminating a set of mutually orthogonal entangled states perfectly by local operations and classical communication (LOCC), entanglement content is not. In particular,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay