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We propose a new approach to the old-standing problem of the anomaly of the scaling exponents of nonlinear models of turbulence. We achieve this by constructing, for any given nonlinear model, a linear model of passive advection of an…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luiza Angheluta , Roberto Benzi , Luca Biferale , Itamar Procaccia , Federico Toschi

We prove that the Abelian sandpile model on a random binary and binomial tree, as introduced in \cite{rrs}, is not critical for all branching probabilities $p<1$; by estimating the tail of the annealed survival time of a random walk on the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-31 Frank Redig , Wioletta M. Ruszel , Ellen Saada

Axial anomaly of lattice abelian gauge theory in hyper-cubic regular lattice in arbitrary even dimensions is investigated by applying the method of exterior differential calculus. The topological invariance, gauge invariance and locality of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takanori Fujiwara , Hiroshi Suzuki , Ke Wu

We study extreme events in a finite-size 2D Abelian sandpile model, specifically focusing on avalanche area and size. Employing the approach of Block Maxima, the study numerically reveals that the rescaled distributions for the largest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Abdul Quadir , Haider Hasan Jafri

We discuss a possible exact equivalence of the Abelian Higgs model and a scalar theory of a magnetic vortex field in 2+1 dimensions. The vortex model has a current - current interaction and can be viewed as a strong coupling limit of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Kovner , P. Kurzepa , B. Rosenstein

Sand pile models are dynamical systems describing the evolution from $N$ stacked grains to a stable configuration. It uses local rules to depict grain moves and iterate it until reaching a fixed configuration from which no rule can be…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-04-19 Kevin Perrot , Eric Rémila

We introduce a natural Boltzmann measure over polyominoes induced by boundary avalanches in the Abelian Sandpile Model. Through the study of a suitable associated process, we give an argument suggesting that the probability distribution of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Andrea Sportiello

We present a transfer matrix method which is particularly useful for solving some classes of sandpile models. The method is then used to solve the deterministic nonabelian sandpile models for N=2 and N=3. The possibility of generalization…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Darwin Chang , Chen-Shan Chin , Shih-Chang Lee

An analysis of moments and spectra shows that, while the distribution of avalanche areas obeys finite size scaling, that of toppling numbers is universally characterized by a full, nonlinear multifractal spectrum. Rare, large avalanches…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claudio Tebaldi , Mario De Menech , Attilio L. Stella

Flexible mechanical metamaterials possess repeating structural motifs that imbue them with novel, exciting properties including programmability, anomalous elastic moduli and nonlinear and robust response. We address such structures via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Adrien Saremi , Zeb Rocklin

The Abelian Sandpile Model is a discrete diffusion process defined on graphs (Dhar \cite{DD90}, Dhar et al. \cite{DD95}) which serves as the standard model of self-organized criticality. The transience class of a sandpile is defined as the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-11-02 Ayush Choure , Sundar Vishwanathan

We analyze the avalanche size distribution of the Abelian Manna model on two different fractal lattices with the same dimension d_g=ln(3)/ln(2), with the aim to probe for scaling behavior and to study the systematic dependence of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Hoai Nguyen Huynh , Lock Yue Chew , Gunnar Pruessner

We consider the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld sandpile model on a two-dimensional square lattice of lattice sizes up to L=4096. A detailed analysis of the probability distribution of the size, area, duration and radius of the avalanches will be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Lübeck , K. D. Usadel

We study the surface roughness of prototype models displaying self-organized criticality (SOC) and their noncritical variants in one dimension. For SOC systems, we find that two seemingly equivalent definitions of surface roughness yields…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. G. Oliveira , J. F. F. Mendes , G. Tripathy

An extremal model for the plasticity of amorphous materials is studied in a simple two-dimensional anti-plane geometry. The steady-state is analyzed through numerical simulations. Long-range spatial and temporal correlations in local slip…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jean-Christophe Baret , Damien Vandembroucq , Stephane Roux

We consider a modified BCRE model for pile surface dynamics (Bouchaud, Cates, Ravi Prakash, and Edwards, J. Phys. I France, v. 4, p. 1383, 1994) and show that in the long-scale limit this model converges to a quasistationary model of pile…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leonid Prigozhin , Boris Zaltzman

In this paper we study three classes of models widely used in physics, computer science and social science: the Chip Firing Game, the Abelian Sandpile Model and the Chip Firing Game on a mutating graph. We study the set of configurations…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Clemence Magnien

A relativistic topological insulator model in three spatial dimensions which is a non trivial extension of the non-abelian Landau problem is proposed. The model is exactly soluble and energy levels have both a discrete and a continuous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-17 J. Gamboa , F. Mendez

The O(3) sigma model and abelian Higgs model in two space dimensions admit topological (Bogomol'nyi) lower bounds on their energy. This paper proposes lattice versions of these systems which maintain the Bogomol'nyi bounds. One consequence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. S. Ward

When sand flows out of a funnel onto a surface, a three dimensional pile that is stabilized by friction grows taller as it spreads. Here we investigate an idealized two dimensional analogue: spreading of a pile of monodisperse oil droplets…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Johnathan Hoggarth , Jean-Christophe Ono-dit-Biot , Kari Dalnoki-Veress
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